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Impactos do Coronavírus no Direito
Ao longo dos anos de 2020 a 2022, fomos severamente afetados em âmbito mundial pelo advento da pandemia do Coronavírus, tendo por consequência inúmeras transformações nas relações sociais, econômicas, políticas, tecnológicas e culturais, com peculiares repercussões em diversas áreas do Direito. Nesse contexto, o advento da Covid-19 causou grande impacto nas relações humanas, e, por conseguinte, nas relações jurídicas estabelecidas na sociedade contemporânea, especialmente, pelo incremento de novos avanços tecnológicos, pelo processo de digitalização do mundo, pela criação de regimes jurídicos transitórios e emergenciais, surgimento de novos danos, bem como pela nec...
ASILO POLÍTICO: DISCUSSÕES TEÓRICAS E CASOS EMBLEMÁTICOS
O estudo desenvolvido no livro se orienta particularmente à superação da visão ultrapassada do instituto do asilo político como ato discricionário do Estado. Assinala a obra de início que o instituto do asilo sempre marcou presença na agenda internacional, acrescentando que continua a fazê-lo, requerendo uma atenção atualizada. Uma contribuição valiosa da presente obra coletiva é a consciência no sentido de que o instituto do asilo deve alinhar-se constantemente à reestruturação pela qual perpassou o próprio direito internacional desde o final da II Guerra Mundial, voltando-se à proteção da pessoa humana. Afinal, o instituto do asilo se configura como um direito humano....
Direito Digital e Inteligência Artificial
Os desafios desvelados pela introjeção dos algoritmos de Inteligência Artificial na sociedade já são sentidos transversalmente pela Ciência do Direito. Há impactos variados sobre todos os ramos jurídicos e desafios se apresentam aos operadores que, defrontados com questionamentos e inquietações sobre as consequências do implemento dessas novas tecnologias em variados contextos, são instados a solucionar problemas e trazer respostas. Com a preocupação de trazer luz a diversas das questões concernentes ao tema, surgiu o projeto de coordenação dessa obra, que reúne grandes pesquisadores de diversos países, cujas investigações vêm se dedicando a aspectos específicos das in...
South-south Migration and Remittances
"South-South Migration and Remittances" reports on preliminary results from an ongoing effort to improve data on bilateral migration stocks. It sets out some working hypotheses on the determinants and socioeconomic implications of South-South migration. Contrary to popular perception that migration is mostly a South-North phenomenon, South-South migration is large. Available data from national censuses suggest that nearly half of the migrants from developing countries reside in other developing countries. Almost 80 percent of South-South migration takes place between countries with contiguous borders. Estimates of South-South remittances range from 9 to 30 percent of developing countries' re...
The Western Codification of Criminal Law
This volume addresses an important historiographical gap by assessing the respective contributions of tradition and foreign influences to the 19th century codification of criminal law. More specifically, it focuses on the extent of French influence – among others – in European and American civil law jurisdictions. In this regard, the book seeks to dispel a number of myths concerning the French model’s actual influence on European and Latin American criminal codes. The impact of the Napoleonic criminal code on other jurisdictions was real, but the scope and extent of its influence were significantly less than has sometimes been claimed. The overemphasis on French influence on other civil law jurisdictions is partly due to a fundamental assumption that modern criminal codes constituted a break with the past. The question as to whether they truly broke with the past or were merely a degree of reform touches on a difficult issue, namely, the dichotomy between tradition and foreign influences in the codification of criminal law. Scholarship has unfairly ignored this important subject, an oversight that this book remedies.
Fake News
New perspectives on the misinformation ecosystem that is the production and circulation of fake news. What is fake news? Is it an item on Breitbart, an article in The Onion, an outright falsehood disseminated via Russian bot, or a catchphrase used by a politician to discredit a story he doesn't like? This book examines the real fake news: the constant flow of purposefully crafted, sensational, emotionally charged, misleading or totally fabricated information that mimics the form of mainstream news. Rather than viewing fake news through a single lens, the book maps the various kinds of misinformation through several different disciplinary perspectives, taking into account the overlapping cont...
International Sanctions in Contemporary Perspective
This important book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the subject of international sanctions. It provides summaries of fourteen major cases, including South Africa, Iraq and Serbia, and analysis of the complex political and economic problems which sanctions pose for governments of sender states as well as for targets. Goals, costs, vulnerability and humanitarian considerations are examined in the light of 20th-century experience and the enhanced role of the United Nations since the end of the Cold War receives detailed consideration.
Ethics and Authority in International Law
The specialized vocabularies of lawyers, ethicists, and political scientists obscure the roots of many real disagreements. In this book, the distinguished American international lawyer Alfred Rubin provides a penetrating account of where these roots lie, and argues powerfully that disagreements which have existed for 3,000 years are unlikely to be resolved soon. Attempts to make 'war crimes' or 'terrorism' criminal under international law seem doomed to fail for the same reasons that attempts failed in the early nineteenth century to make piracy, war crimes, and the international traffic in slaves criminal under the law of nations. And for the same reasons, Professor Rubin argues, it is unlikely that an international criminal court can be instituted today to enforce ethicists' versions of 'international law'.
New Approaches to International Law
This volume offers a unique reflection on the historic and contemporary influence of the New Approaches to International Law (NAIL) movement within the context of Europe and America. In particular, the contributions focus on the intellectual product of NAIL's founder, David Kennedy, in relation to three legal streams: human rights, legal history, and the law of war. On the one hand, the volume is valuable reading for a broad audience interested in the current challenges facing global governance, and how critical studies might contribute to innovative intellectual and practice-oriented developments in international law. On the other hand, stemming from a 2010 seminar in Madrid that brought together scholars to discuss David Kennedy's scholarship over the last three decades, the contributions here are a testament to the community and ideas of the NAIL tradition. The volume includes scholars from a wide field of legal interests and backgrounds.
