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Islamic Science
Science was conceived as something absolute by the Positivists; they thus failed to see that it is basically a human activity and that no human phenomenon can be absolute. The discussion in this monograph takes its departure from this point and investigates the epistemological foundations of science. It argues that one such foundation is the worldview of the scientist which reflects his physical-social environment. If this is the case, then it becomes clear why there can be a certain scientific activity that can be identified as Islamic. This is the fundamental theoretical ground upon which Islamic Science: Towards a Definition is based. In order to demonstrate this point, the author attempts to present a historical illustration of how scientific activities gradually emerged in Islam within the first three centuries, i.e. 610-900 AD. The argument developed follows three frameworks that are said to be the foundation of these activities: 1) the Islamic worldview; 2) the Islamic scientific conceptual scheme; and 3) specific terminology of each science. These points are all defined and clarified from an epistemological standpoint.
Emerging from Darkness
Contents: 1. Introduction, 2. Life And Times Of Al Ghazzali, 3. Ghazzali`S Philosophical Credentials, 4. Ghazzali`S Philosophy, 5. Ghazzali`S Method Of Doubt And His Views On Epistemology With Special Reference To Rene Descartes, 6. Ghazzali`S Impact On Medieval Western Philosophers, 7. Ghazzali`S Impact On Ibn Tufayl, 8. Ghazzali`S Impact On Ibn Rushd, 9. Ghazzali`S Impact On Modern Western Philosophers, 10. Conclusions.
The Companion to Said Nursi Studies
Contemporary Islamic theology remains a neglected area in studies on Islam. This work is dedicated to the thought and ideas of Said Nursi (1876–1960), one of the most prominent Muslim theologians of the twentieth century. Nursi inspired a faith movement—the Nur community—that originated in Turkey. It continues to play a key role in the revival of Islam and now numbers several millions of followers worldwide. His legacy and impact deserve therefore to be examined more closely. This volume is the most substantial overview in English of the inspiration of Said Nursi and his masterpiece the Risale-i Nur. In the beginning, the essays provide the reader with Nursi’s historical context and biography. Then Nursi’s theological views, his understanding of society, and ideas on politics are placed under the spotlight. Over the last twenty years, more and more comparative religion specialists in the West have become acquainted with Said Nursi. Nursi studies is now an established discipline, and this volume is a celebration of that reality. As it reveals, Muslims and Christians are grappling with the wisdom of this remarkable, rich thinker.
Islamic Capitalism and Finance
'It was a humbling experience to read the product of such a remarkable feat of scholarship. It is all at once an exploration in analytic history and a complete text of Islamic finance theory and application. It is also one of the most succinct renditions of the evolution of Islamic finance embedded in a comprehensive account of the particularities of economies as diverse as Malaysia and Turkey. This is a unique contribution to Islamic finance and Islamic economic history. It has been a rewarding learning experience. It is truly a breathtaking effort.' – Abbas Mirakhor, former IMF Executive Director and the recipient of the Islamic Development Bank Prize in Islamic Economics (2003) This ill...
THE GARDEN OF KNOWLEDGE AND VIRTUE: IIUM Alumni and Reflections (IIUM Press)
Within the pages of this book lie the heartfelt reflections of IIUM Alumni, woven together to form a tapestry of wisdom and inspiration. Each chapter unveils a unique perspective, radiating with the voices of various Kulliyyahs and Institutions. A captivating narrative awaits the eager reader, delving into the unexplored depths of Muslim students' lives within a mosaic of multicultural settings. Moreover, this book serves as a profound testament to the indelible impact of IIUM's noble philosophy, mission, and vision on its esteemed alumni. It cherishes the invaluable heritage of IIUM's history, unearthing its profound contributions to society. The intended audience of this captivating composition embraces a diverse spectrum. including esteemed academicians, avid researchers, devoted IIUM alumni. enlightened educators, and the inquisitive public eager to acquaint themselves with the grandeur of IIUM as an educational institution.
Saints and Saviours of Islam
The Present Book Deals With The Least Known Reformative, Academic And Social Service Related Matters Where Muslims Have Contributed Clandestinely. Contents: 1. Ghazzali And Revival Of Islamic Sciences; 2. Ibn Taimiyah- An Introduction; 3. The Attitude Of Ibn-Taimiyah To Philosophy And Ilm Al Kalam; 4. Ibn Taimiyah`S Critique Of Greek Logic-A Study Of Ar-Raddo `Alal-Mantiqiyin; 5. Ilmul-Al-Kalam Of Shah Wali Allah Of Dehalawi; 6. The Background Of The Maktubat Of Shaikh Ahmad Sarhindi; 7. Rational Sciences In Medieval India; 8. Sufism In Kashmir; 9. Spiritual Economy-Syed Ali Hamadani And His Role In The Advancement Of Arts And Crafts In Kashmir; 10. Muslims Contribution To Medical Sciences.
God, Life, and the Cosmos
God, Life, and the Cosmos: Christian and Islamic Perspectives is the first book in which Christian and Muslim scholars explore the frontiers of science-religion discourse. Leading international scholars present new work on key issues in science and religion from Christian and Islamic perspectives. Following an introduction by the editors, the book is divided into three sections: the first explores the philosophical issues in science-religion discourse; the second examines cosmology; the third analyses the issues surrounding bioethics. One of the first books to explore aspects of science-religion discourse from the perspective of two religious traditions, God, Life, and the Cosmos opens up new vistas to all interested in science and religion, and those exploring contemporary issues in Christianity and Islam.
Ghazālī’s Epistemology
Focusing on Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī (d. 1111) – one of the foremost scholars and authorities in the Muslim world who is central to the Islamic intellectual tradition – this book embarks on a study of doubt (shakk) and certainty (yaqīn) in his epistemology. The book looks at Ghazālī’s attitude to philosophical demonstration and Sufism as a means to certainty. In early scholarship surrounding Ghazālī, he has often been blamed as the one who single-handedly offered the death-blow to philosophy in the Muslim world. In much of contemporary scholarship, Ghazālī is understood to prefer philosophy as the ultimate means to certainty, granting Sufism a secondary status. Hence, much of ...
Modern Interpretation of the Qur’an
This book analyzes the distinguished modern Muslim scholar Bediuzzaman Said Nursi and the methodology of Qur’anic exegesis in his Risale-i Nur Collection, with special reference to the views of the early Muslim modernist intellectuals such as Muhammad ‘Abduh. It seeks to locate Nursi within modern Qur’anic scholarship, exploring the difference between Nursi’s reading of the Qur’an and that of his counterparts, and examines how Nursi relates the Qur’anic text to concerns of the modern period.
