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Fragile States
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 232

Fragile States

Fragile states are often mired in civil conflict. This volume focuses on the relationship between conflict and state stability and illustrates the causes and effects of fragile states on neighbouring countries and the global community.

Southern Engines of Global Growth
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 294

Southern Engines of Global Growth

China, India, Brazil, and South Africa are reshaping the world economy. These Southern Engines countries have experienced a dramatic transformation in their productive and trade capabilities, consequently turning into global super powers. The current age of globalization, in which the Southern Engines have a primary role, faces a mixed set of interconnections wherein countries and economic agents are linked closely together by trade in goods and services, flows of capital, and movements of talent and skills. Much has been written about the spectacular performance of the Asian Giants, China and India. Arising from a UNU-WIDER research project, this collection goes further by studying the subs...

Trade Liberalisation and Trade Performance in the Dominican Republic
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 30

Trade Liberalisation and Trade Performance in the Dominican Republic

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2003
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  • Publisher: Unknown

This paper analyses the evolution of trade policy reforms in the Dominican Republic (DR). It also evaluates the impact of trade liberalisation on exports, imports, and the trade account of the balance of payments. The study shows that the DR has made significant progress towards a more open trade regime, particularly through the elimination of non-tariff barriers and through the simplification of the tariff structure and the reduction in the rates of duties. In addition, the process of liberalisation has affected export and import growth, almost by the same magnitude, although the export response is somewhat higher. The trade account shows a positive reaction to trade liberalisation, that is, an improvement in the ratio of the trade balance to GDP of one percentage point. This is an indication of the higher export growth in comparison to import growth following liberalisation. Keywords: trade liberalisation, import growth, export growth, balance of payments, developing countries.

Understanding Small-Island Developing States
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 180

Understanding Small-Island Developing States

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2013-10-18
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  • Publisher: Routledge

Small island developing states (SIDS) are characterised by high economic, geographical and social vulnerability. These states are perceived as economically vulnerable, exhibiting poor economic performance, and embedding low levels of achieved well-being on most criteria. SIDS, which occupy very large parts of the world, face idiosyncratic development challenges largely owing to their susceptibility to external shocks. Still, these countries are all too often overlooked in the development research literature. Arising from a UNU-WIDER research project, this book provides in-depth research on the international dimensions of SIDS development experiences. Using a wealth of data, as well as case s...

The Rise of China and India
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 284

The Rise of China and India

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2010-10-13
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  • Publisher: Springer

This volume is a timely addition to the emerging literature on the rise of China and India, focusing on how rapid economic growth and geopolitical changes in these countries are reshaping the world economy and global governance. It covers issues such as productivity, labor market, trade competition, and energy.

Measuring Vulnerability in Developing Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 179

Measuring Vulnerability in Developing Countries

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-10-29
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  • Publisher: Routledge

In all of the major challenges facing the world currently, whether it be climate change, terrorism and conflict, or urbanization and demographic change, no progress is possible without the alleviation of poverty. New approaches in development economics have in recent years started from the premise that we cannot successfully deal with poverty unless we also deal with vulnerability—but not only vulnerability to income poverty but also vulnerability to various others hazards—such as climate, conflict, macroeconomic shocks and natural disasters. This book provide insights into new approaches in conceptualising and measuring vulnerability. It includes chapters dealing with advanced issues su...

Fragile States
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 213

Fragile States

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Fragile states are often mired in civil conflict. This volume focuses on the relationship between conflict and state stability and illustrates the causes and effects of fragile states on neighbouring countries and the global community.

Vulnerability in Developing Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 352

Vulnerability in Developing Countries

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2009
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Vulnerability has become the defining challenge of our times. More than one billion people worldwide live in extreme poverty. Facing risks exacerbated by natural hazards, ill-health and macroeconomic volatility, many are mired in inescapable poverty while millions others are on the brink of poverty.The need to better understand vulnerability is pressing, particularly in the case of developing countries where bulwarks against risks can be in short supply. This volume brings together essays from leading scholars to study the critical dimensions of vulnerability in developing countries, including...

Southern Engines of Global Growth
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 321

Southern Engines of Global Growth

The volume explores how the Southern Engines, China, India, Brazil, and South Africa are reshaping the world economy. It looks at their development experiences, and examines how these could provide useful lessons to the developing world.