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The linguistic diversity that cultural globalisation and population movements have installed in most traditional linguistic territories has put the ideology of the national language into a state of crisis and, as a consequence, has made the ancient, intrinsic diversity of all languages visible, offering new opportunities for dialects and varieties.
If, as we believe, the history of languages is the history of the construction of an ideal artefact that permits a specific interpretation of the linguistic reality and helps to approve and assimilate a certain zone of diversity, enabling the accumulation of collective historical knowledge and making us identify it with a social community and a territory, then it must be agreed that languages are extremely complex entities. The new linguistic diversity that cultural globalisation and recent population movements have installed in most traditional linguistic territories has probably put the ideology of the national language into a state of crisis and, as a consequence, has made the ancient, in...
The multiplicity of parallel identities that make up our personalities is a phenomenon in which our individual identitary choices merge with diverse collective identities. The present volume is a contribution to the field of Identity Studies, but from a clearly linguistic perspective. It unites several contributions which analyze discourses centered on national or regional identities – as for instance the Catalanity of the frontier city of Lleida, the connection between the natural environment and the conceptualization of deictic space, or the dialectics between center and periphery. Other chapters try to shed light on problems arising from the particular situation of Catalan as a non-state language. The contributions thus range from aspects of Cultural Studies on identities and their constituting discourses to Catalan linguistics and sociolinguistics.
En este monográfico se recogen algunas de las comunicaciones que se presentaron en el XXX Congreso Internacional de la Asociación de Jóvenes Lingüistas (AJL), celebrado en el Centro Universitario CIESE-Comillas (Cantabria) los días 7, 8 y 9 de octubre de 2015. Esta edición suscitó la presencia de un gran número de asistentes, cuyas comunicaciones pusieron de manifiesto un alto nivel científico dentro de las distintas áreas temáticas de la Lingüística. Es necesario resaltar las valiosas aportaciones de todos los comunicantes, que hicieron de este congreso un encuentro de gran calidad, donde jóvenes llegados desde distintos puntos del mundo compartieron sus trabajos de investigación y el entusiasmo por la Lingüística. Esta obra reúne los distintos trabajos presentados en el congreso en torno a temáticas como: Análisis del discurso, Disponibilidad léxica, Enseñanza de lenguas, Historia de la lengua, Lexicografía, Pragmática, Semántica, Sintaxis, Sociolingüística, Terminología y Traducción.
"Aquesta obra aplega les contribucions fetes en el IV Col·loqui Internacional 'La lingüística de Pompeu Fabra'. El Departament de Filologia Catalana i l'Equip de Recerca en Llengua, Estructura i Ús de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili van organitzar aquesta trobada acadèmica, que es va celebrar entre els dies 18 i 20 de novembre de 2013 a Tarragona. Seguint la línia dels dos darrers col·loquis, el conjunt d'aportacions abraça, d'una banda, l'estudi de l'obra de Pompeu Fabra i el seu entorn sociohistòric; de l'altra, l'avaluació del component sociolingüística que ens situa en l'àmbit de la planificació del corpus. Com és sabut, actualment, la societat receptora de la norma exigeix un repertori comunicatiu més matisat, que doni responsta a la multiplicitat de situacions comunicatives que se li presenten. Un univers somunicatiu on l'oralitat ha pres un dimensió molt destacada"--Back cover.
This book studies the ways traditional polarized images of women have been used and challenged in the Hispanic world, especially during the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century by writers and the media, but also in earlier time periods. The chapters analyze the image of women in specific political periods such as Francoism or the Kirchners’ administration, stereotypes of women in films in Mexico and Chile, and the representation of women in textbooks, among other topics. Contributions also show how two women writers, in the 17th and the 19th centuries, viewed the role of women in their society.
The Book of the Knight Zifar (or Cifar), Spain's first novel of chivalry, is the tale of a virtuous but unfortunate knight who has fallen from grace and must seek redemption through suffering and good deeds. Because of a curse that repeatedly deprives him of that most important of knightly accoutrements—his horse—Zifar and his family must flee their native India and wander through distant lands seeking to regain their rank and fortune. A series of mishaps divides the family, and the novel follows their separate adventures—alternatively heroic, comic, and miraculous—until at length they are reunited and their honor restored. The anonymous author of Zifar based his early fourteenth-cen...
Snow. In Japan it is Yuki-onna -- 'a goddess'. In Icelandic, Hundslappadrifa -- 'flakes as big as a dog's paw'. In Hawai'ian, snow is hau - 'mother of pearl', but also 'love'. Every language and culture has its own words for the feathery, jewel-like flakes that fall from the sky. From Iceland to Greenland, mountain top to frozen forest, school yard to park, snow is welcomed, feared, played with and prized. In this lyrical, evocative and beautiful book, Arctic traveller and award-winning writer Nancy Campbell digs deep into the meanings, etymologies and histories of fifty words for snow from across the globe. Held under her magnifying glass, each of these linguistic snow crystals offers a whole world of myth, culture and story.
Manuscript cultures based on Arabic script feature various tendencies in standardisation of orthography, script types and layout. Unlike previous studies, this book steps outside disciplinary and regional boundaries and provides a typological cross-cultural comparison of standardisation processes in twelve Arabic-influenced writing traditions where different cultures, languages and scripts interact. A wide range of case studies give insights into the factors behind uniformity and variation in Judeo-Arabic in Hebrew script, South Palestinian Christian Arabic, New Persian, Aljamiado of the Spanish Moriscos, Ottoman Turkish, a single multilingual Ottoman manuscript, Sino-Arabic in northwest Chi...
After a century of ruling Hell, the devil's daughter, Cecilia Harrow, escapes the confines of the underworld seeking safety and a normal life.