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In European law, "non-contractual liability arising out of damage caused to another" is one of the three main non-contractual obligations dealt with in the Draft of a Common Frame of Reference. The law of non-contractual liability arising out of damage caused to another - in the common law known as tort law or the law of torts, but in most other jurisdictions referred to as the law of delict - is the area of law which determines whether one who has suffered a damage, can on that account demand reparation - in money or in kind - from another with whom there may be no other legal connection than the causation of damage itself. Besides determining the scope and extent of responsibility for dang...
What this book intends to do is to study three-dimensionalism (the distinction values-norms-facts) not in what could be called its historical dimension, but in its substantive aspect, as a “form” that, when applied to different legal themes, would add a “material content” to the three-dimensional theory. We can point out, as a study plan, the distinction between “three” perspectives: Those of the legal norm, of the legal order, and the legal relationship. Three-dimensionalism also appears in this work when one analyzes the “three” phases of the life of the law: The formation, the interpretation, and the application; and in the distinction between the “three” characteristics of the legal order: Fullness, coherence, and unity—the theory of legal validity, intended as legitimacy, as validity strictly speaking, or as effectiveness.
This book adopts the proposition that it is possible to the customs to be sources of contractual obligations. To support that premise, it was necessary to seek jurisprudential (arbitration and litigation) and comparative basis. Even more, due to contract law internationalization, customary international sources should be subject of domestic treatment, as they provide contractual obligations as well as they work as contractual interpretation tool. However, one can´t neglect the need to control the customary content. In detailed terms, then, we can say that the role reserved for the custom as contractual law rules source has always been residual in Brazilian law. Accompanying the modern Europ...
English summary: Peter Schlechtriem informs about and analyzes the rules on restitution and unjust enrichment in the European countries. In doing so, he deals with cases of transfer of assets sine causae by mistake, analyzes the various rules governing the restitution in the case of failed contracts and deals with claims for the return of gifts. He devotes a chapter to the compensation of expenses incurred in repairing, maintaining or improving someone elses's property and another chapter to enrichment gained by wrongful interference with another one's rights. Schlechtriem concludes this work with an analysis of different situations in which in addition to the persons directly involved in th...
Esta obra analiza el régimen de responsabilidad del principal por hechos de sus auxiliares previsto en el Art. 1903.IV del Código Civil. El libro estudia los distintos presupuestos de la responsabilidad, su tratamiento jurisprudencial y los problemas que conlleva su aplicación al tráfico jurídico actual, caracterizado por la existencia de grandes organizaciones empresariales, con estructuras internas poco definidas y, en muchos casos, anónimas. Ello puede comportar redefinir el vínculo de dependencia entre principal y auxiliar, revisar lo que hay que entender como actuación dentro "del ámbito de las funciones" y repensar la oportunidad de mantener la culpa del principal como presupu...
Parece conveniente justificar la presente obra acudiendo a su subtítulo, que denota con claridad la finalidad y el objetivo que pretendemos: “un debate reflexivo sobre el Derecho sucesorio”. Se expresa así que se trata de un enfoque ciertamente crítico sobre una materia muy necesitada de actualización y de reforma, exigencias ambas derivadas de la nueva configuración de la familia española. En orden a ello, se han tenido siempre presentes dos notas sobre las que parecía esencial desarrollar la obra. Por un lado, se ha procurado huir de un tratamiento excesivamente dogmático o conceptual de las cuestiones abordadas que, en caso contrario, quedarían alejadas tanto de la realidad s...
Con esta monografía la autora pretende dar respuesta a las cuestiones iusprivatistas que plantean la instalación de energías renovables, concretamente los parques eólicos. Esta realidad económica, política y medioambiental es merecedora de estudio y profundización desde la perspectiva del Derecho privado, sin dejar de atender el carácter interdisciplinar de la misma. La configuración jurídica del viento y su singular aprovechamiento, los contratos entre empresas eléctricas y propietarios de las tierras donde se instalan los campos eólicos, la posibilidad de configurar un derecho real típico o no, el impacto medioambiental de la energía eólica, la incidencia en el paisaje de lo...
Guía que se realiza para dar cumplimiento a la Ley 11/83 de Reforma Universitaria y Decretos que la desarrollan.