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High Courts and Economic Governance in Argentina and Brazil
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 303

High Courts and Economic Governance in Argentina and Brazil

  • Categories: Law

This study analyzes how elected leaders and high courts in Argentina and Brazil interact over economic governance.

Courts Under Constraints
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 243

Courts Under Constraints

This book is a study of how institutional instability affects judicial behavior under dictatorship and democracy.

Between Interests and Law
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 431

Between Interests and Law

  • Categories: Law

Shows how political and legal forces have shaped the evolution of a surprisingly effective regime to resolve transborder commercial disputes.

Courts under Constraints
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 252

Courts under Constraints

This study offers a theoretical framework for understanding how institutional instability affects judicial behavior under dictatorship and democracy. In stark contrast to conventional wisdom, the central findings of the book contradict some assumptions that only independent judges rule against the government of the day. Set in the context of Argentina, the study uses the tools of positive political theory to explore the conditions under which courts rule against the government. In addition to shedding light on the dynamics of court-executive relations in Argentina, the study provides general lessons about institutions, instability, and the rule of law. In the process, the study builds a set of connections among diverse bodies of scholarship, including US judicial politics, comparative institutional analysis, positive political theory, and Latin American politics.

High Courts and Economic Governance in Argentina and Brazil
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 303

High Courts and Economic Governance in Argentina and Brazil

High Courts and Economic Governance in Argentina and Brazil analyzes how high courts and elected leaders in Latin America interacted over neoliberal restructuring, one of the most significant socioeconomic transformations in recent decades. Courts face a critical choice when deciding cases concerning national economic policy, weighing rule of law concerns against economic imperatives. Elected leaders confront equally difficult dilemmas when courts issue decisions challenging their actions. Based on extensive fieldwork in Argentina and Brazil, this study identifies striking variation in inter-branch interactions between the two countries. In Argentina, while the high court often defers to pol...

Manipulating Courts in New Democracies
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 164

Manipulating Courts in New Democracies

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2017-10-31
  • -
  • Publisher: Routledge

When can the Executive manipulate the composition of a Court? What political factors explain judicial instability on the bench? Using original field data from Argentina's National Supreme Court and all twenty-four Provincial Supreme Courts, Andrea Castagnola develops a novel theory to explain forced retirements of judges. She argues that in developing democracies the political benefits of manipulating the court outweigh the costs associated with doing so. The instability of the political context and its institutions causes politicians to focus primarily on short-term goals and to care mostly about winning elections. Consequently, judiciaries become a valuable tool for politicians to have und...

Courts that Matter
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 225

Courts that Matter

  • Categories: Law

Courts around the world regularly issue rulings on the socioeconomic rights of citizens, but the impact of these decisions varies widely. This book compares the experiences of two very assertive high courts in Colombia and Argentina to examine the differing impacts of landmark socioeconomic rights decisions.

Courts in Latin America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 353

Courts in Latin America

To what extent do courts in Latin America protect individual rights and limit governments? This volume answers these fundamental questions by bringing together today's leading scholars of judicial politics. Drawing on examples from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Colombia, Costa Rica and Bolivia, the authors demonstrate that there is widespread variation in the performance of Latin America's constitutional courts. In accounting for this variation, the contributors push forward ongoing debates about what motivates judges; whether institutions, partisan politics and public support shape inter-branch relations; and the importance of judicial attitudes and legal culture. The authors deploy a range of methods, including qualitative case studies, paired country comparisons, statistical analysis and game theory.

Argentina
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 62

Argentina

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Civil Procedure in Argentina
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 351

Civil Procedure in Argentina

  • Categories: Law

Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this convenient volume provides comprehensive analysis of the legislation and rules that determine civil procedure and practice in Argentina. Lawyers who handle transnational matters will appreciate the book’s clear explanation of distinct terminology and application of rules. The structure follows the classical chapters of a handbook on civil procedure: beginning with the judicial organization of the courts, jurisdiction issues, a discussion of the various actions and claims, and then moving to a review of the proceedings as such. These general chapters are followed by a discussion of the incidents during proceedi...