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Advances in Nonlinear Analysis via the Concept of Measure of Noncompactness
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 487

Advances in Nonlinear Analysis via the Concept of Measure of Noncompactness

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2017-04-25
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book offers a comprehensive treatment of the theory of measures of noncompactness. It discusses various applications of the theory of measures of noncompactness, in particular, by addressing the results and methods of fixed-point theory. The concept of a measure of noncompactness is very useful for the mathematical community working in nonlinear analysis. Both these theories are especially useful in investigations connected with differential equations, integral equations, functional integral equations and optimization theory. Thus, one of the book’s central goals is to collect and present sufficient conditions for the solvability of such equations. The results are established in miscellaneous function spaces, and particular attention is paid to fractional calculus.

Current Trends in Mathematical Analysis and Its Interdisciplinary Applications
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 912

Current Trends in Mathematical Analysis and Its Interdisciplinary Applications

This book explores several important aspects of recent developments in the interdisciplinary applications of mathematical analysis (MA), and highlights how MA is now being employed in many areas of scientific research. Each of the 23 carefully reviewed chapters was written by experienced expert(s) in respective field, and will enrich readers’ understanding of the respective research problems, providing them with sufficient background to understand the theories, methods and applications discussed. The book’s main goal is to highlight the latest trends and advances, equipping interested readers to pursue further research of their own. Given its scope, the book will especially benefit graduate and PhD students, researchers in the applied sciences, educators, and engineers with an interest in recent developments in the interdisciplinary applications of mathematical analysis.

Recent Advances in Mathematical Analysis
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 470

Recent Advances in Mathematical Analysis

This book collects selected peer reviewed papers on the topics of Nonlinear Analysis, Functional Analysis, (Korovkin-Type) Approximation Theory, and Partial Differential Equations. The aim of the volume is, in fact, to promote the connection among those different fields in Mathematical Analysis. The book celebrates Francesco Altomare, on the occasion of his 70th anniversary.

Artificial Markets Modeling
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 277

Artificial Markets Modeling

This volume features contributions to agent-based computational modeling from the social sciences and computer sciences. It presents applications of methodologies and tools, focusing on the uses, requirements, and constraints of agent-based models used by social scientists. Topics include agent-based macroeconomics, the emergence of norms and conventions, the dynamics of social and economic networks, and behavioral models in financial markets.

Geometric Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 204

Geometric Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2021-09-03
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  • Publisher: MDPI

This book contains a collection of twelve papers that reflect the state of the art of nonlinear differential equations in modern geometrical theory. It comprises miscellaneous topics of the local and nonlocal geometry of differential equations and the applications of the corresponding methods in hydrodynamics, symplectic geometry, optimal investment theory, etc. The contents will be useful for all the readers whose professional interests are related to nonlinear PDEs and differential geometry, both in theoretical and applied aspects.

Developments and Advances in Defense and Security
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 534

Developments and Advances in Defense and Security

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2019-06-13
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book gathers the proceedings of the Multidisciplinary International Conference of Research Applied to Defense and Security (MICRADS), held at the Military Engineering Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 8 to 10th May 2019. It covers a variety of topics in systems, communication and defense; strategy and political-administrative vision in defense; and engineering and technologies applied to defense. Given its scope, it offers a valuable resource for practitioners, researchers, and students alike.

Ultrasound Imaging
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 346

Ultrasound Imaging

This book provides an overview of ultrafast ultrasound imaging, 3D high-quality ultrasonic imaging, correction of phase aberrations in medical ultrasound images, etc. Several interesting medical and clinical applications areas are also discussed in the book, like the use of three dimensional ultrasound imaging in evaluation of Asherman's syndrome, the role of 3D ultrasound in assessment of endometrial receptivity and follicular vascularity to predict the quality oocyte, ultrasound imaging in vascular diseases and the fetal palate, clinical application of ultrasound molecular imaging, Doppler abdominal ultrasound in small animals and so on.

Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Biology and Treatment
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 124

Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Biology and Treatment

Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) - including polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis (PM) - are clonal stem cell disorders characterized by acquired activating mutations which result in an excessive production of red blood cells, platelets, and neutrophils. Recent advances in the understanding of the molecular biology and genomics of MPNs have led to the development of novel targeted treatment approaches; however, the high rate of life-threatening vascular events and the high risk of disease progression with myelofibrotic and leukemic transformation continue to present challenges in the management of MPNs. Thereby, there remains a need for novel treatment strategies. Recently, research has revealed a role for clonal hematopoiesis, driver mutations and inflammation in thrombosis risk, which may provide a basis for novel thrombosis-prevention strategies.

Therapeutic targeting Of MDSC in the tumor and immune microenvironment
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 131
Investigation of Special Type-Π Smarandache Ruled Surfaces Due to Rotation Minimizing Darboux Frame
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 19

Investigation of Special Type-Π Smarandache Ruled Surfaces Due to Rotation Minimizing Darboux Frame

This study begins with the construction of type-Π Smarandache ruled surfaces, whose base curves are Smarandache curves derived by rotation-minimizing Darboux frame vectors of the curve in E3. The direction vectors of these surfaces are unit vectors that convert Smarandache curves. The Gaussian and mean curvatures of the generated ruled surfaces are then separately calculated, and the surfaces are required to be minimal or developable. We report our main conclusions in terms of the angle between normal vectors and the relationship between normal curvature and geodesic curvature. For every surface, examples are provided, and the graphs of these surfaces are produced.