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With contributions from a wide range of thematic areas, this book provides a diverse perspective on the contemporary environmental challenges of Brazilian agriculture. Assessing existing experiences of governance interventions, implementation of inclusive and sustainable production practices, as well as technical innovations, this edited volume presents the reader with a nuanced perspective on sustainable future pathways for Brazilian agriculture. In many cases, actors within the agricultural sector stand in a key position to address environmental concerns, which often has generated important breakthroughs and improvement of production practices. Drawing on contributions from authors within ...
Brazil’s growing dependence on agriculture has positioned agribusiness in a uniquely privileged position to influence Brazilian foreign policy. Brazilian Agricultural Diplomacy in the 21st Century examines how the inclusion of domestic “national champions” in foreign policy has shaped events within key global governance arenas. Starting with an explanation of the structural economic importance of agriculture within the Brazilian economy, Niels Søndergaard tells the story of agribusiness’ participation in foreign policy and how this Brazilian agricultural diplomacy has unfolded in recent decades. Expanding on his extensive archival research undertaken in the Brazilian Ministry of For...
Esse livro traz um conjunto de conceitos de economia, de estratégia e de organizações aplicados ao contexto de comercialização no agronegócio. É uma contribuição para as empresas que buscam eficiência, inovação e desenvolvimento do seu modelo de negócios. Trata-se de leitura essencial para empresários e gestores que desejam obter vantagens de escala, escopo, economias de custo de transação, ganhar poder de barganha e reduzir os efeitos da concorrência. Todos os conceitos são acompanhados de exemplos e casos práticos.
Around the year 1800, independent Native groups still effectively controlled about half the territory of the Americas. How did they maintain their political autonomy and territorial sovereignty, hundreds of years after the arrival of Europeans? In a study that spans the eighteenth to twentieth centuries and ranges across the vast interior of South America, Heather F. Roller examines this history of power and persistence from the vantage point of autonomous Native peoples in Brazil. The central argument of the book is that Indigenous groups took the initiative in their contacts with Brazilian society. Rather than fleeing or evading contact, Native peoples actively sought to appropriate what w...
Leading scholars and policy analysts from around the Americas come together to untangle the factors that have fuelled the implementation of mano dura politics, their rising popularity, and impacts across nine widely heterogeneous countries in Latin America. Beginning with a discussion on the concept of mano dura, the editors move to survey various theoretical approaches to punitivism, and later review of the empirical research evaluating different drivers behind the adoption of tough on crime policies. Since hard-line initiatives often have consequences beyond the general goal of reducing violence, they then analyze the impacts of these policing strategies on crime rates and different democr...
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 37th IFSA Conference, NAFIPS 2018, held in Fortaleza, Brazil, in July 2018. The 55 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 73 submissions. The papers deal with a large spectrum of topics, including theory and applications of fuzzy numbers and sets, fuzzy logic, fuzzy inference systems, fuzzy clustering, fuzzy pattern classification, neuro-fuzzy systems, fuzzy control systems, fuzzy modeling, fuzzy mathematical morphology, fuzzy dynamical systems, time series forecasting, and making decision under uncertainty.
In October 2018 Brazilians elected Jair Bolsonaro as their new president. A former army officer who served under the military dictatorship, Bolsonaro has spent his political career campaigning against democracy and human rights. His notoriety comes from his repeated racist, sexist and homophobic statements and his defense of torture, extra-judicial executions and impunity for Brazil´s security forces. Bolsonaro is sometimes described as a “Tropical Trump.” But this wording greatly underestimates the threat that he poses to Brazil´s still young and fragile democratic institutions. In Spite of You brings together voices of the new Brazilian resistance. It includes chapters by Dilma Rouss...
This book, the fourth of the series "Fontes para la história de Portugal e do Brazil" ("Sources for the History of Portugal and Brazil"), contains a list of names of Portuguese Conversos and Jews registered by the Portuguese Inquisition in the "Livro dos Culpados" ("The Book of the Accused"). These people had been denounced to the Inquisition and had undergone trials, and then emigrated to other countries, mainly the Netherlands and Brazil. The Inquisition was interested in "following their steps" in those countries. The list covers the 17th-18th centuries and is alphabetically arranged. In addition to the names of the accused, also contains the names of the accusers who provided evidence through their testimonies. In some entries the sentence is mentioned as well.
The covert interplay between violence and economies has long eluded public scrutiny, remaining a neglected topic in academic and policy circles alike. Amidst the proclamation of the “liberal peace”, democratic nations in the 90s sidestepped discussions on violent influences within their borders. Yet, the repercussions of economic violence, spanning psychological trauma to societal upheaval, persist globally. Beyond preconceived ideas limiting violence to geographic areas and certain political regimes, identifying the profiteers and veiled beneficiaries of such systems is paramount. This understanding is crucial in dismantling the undemocratic underpinnings of economies of violence, fostering a path towards equity and peace. Contributors are Arturo Alvarado, Alain Bauer, Clotilde Champeyrache, Julien Dechanet, Nazia Hussain, David Izadifar, Louise Shelley, and Guillaume Soto-Mayor.
Trata-se da terceira publicação organizada pela União Brasileira da Advocacia Ambiental – UBAA, na qual seus associados trazem apontamentos e considerações acerca dos dez anos de vigência da Lei Federal nº 12.651/12, que protege toda a vegetação nativa do nosso país, mais popularmente conhecida como o Código Florestal. O título da obra é sugestivo: “10 anos do Código Florestal: o que temos a comemorar?” Dentro deste contexto, surge a oportunidade de avaliação de novas perspectivas sobre os clássicos temas de áreas de preservação permanente – APP e reserva legal. Além disso, são trazidos temas atuais inseridos na perspectiva do Código, como ESG, o mercado de carbono e o pagamento por serviços ambientais. A UBAA ratifica a sua intenção de consolidar doutrina qualificada em busca de uma melhor interpretação do Direito Ambiental brasileiro e a publicação tem esse propósito. Ainda que a tarefa seja complexa, se mostra confiante na concretização de sua missão, justificada pela participação dos melhores profissionais da matéria em seu quadro de associados.