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Criminality and Criminal Justice in Contemporary Poland
Criminality has accompanied social life from the outset. It has appeared at every stage of the development of every community, regardless of organisation, form of government or period in history. This work presents the views of criminologists from Central Europe on the phenomenon of criminality as a component of social and political reality. Despite the far advanced homogenisation of culture and the coming together of the countries that make up the European Union, criminality is not easily captured by statistics and simple comparisons. There can be huge variation not only on crime reporting systems and information on convicts but also on definitions of the same crimes and their formulations ...
Criminal Careers
Criminal Careers follows the lives and criminal behaviours of 2,397 people in Poland who as juveniles committed a crime and received a form of punishment from the juvenile court between the late 1980s and the year 2000. Through combining quantitative and qualitative research, their criminal careers, the differences between men and women, risk factors, and reasons for nondesistance are analysed. Uniquely, the authors have used an extensive database of former juveniles, in which as many as 40% were women. This book therefore makes a comparison between women and men in terms of their future life paths. Additionally, the researched group consisted of teenagers from two different periods: the 198...
Mobilities, Social Change and Crime
This book presents a synthesis of selected trends in the dynamics and structure of crime in Poland over the past 30 years, in the context of ongoing social transformations in the wider region. The book explores the impact of the deep systemic transformation of the late 1980s and early 1990s on the phenomenon of crime, its structure and dynamics, and the policy of its control in the following decades. It also examines the impact of changes resulting from the dynamic development of Polish society in the 21st century in the context of global changes towards the emergence of a new form of collective life, a mobile information society based on modern technologies. The focus is primarily on those ...
Crime and Transition in Central and Eastern Europe
Full-scale political change affects every level of a society, but perhaps nowhere as strikingly as in the areas of crime policy and law enforcement. Over the past two decades, the European nations that have moved from totalitarianism toward democracy have come to embody this trend, yet reliable sources on crime and law enforcement in these countries have not been readily accessible to the West. Representing viewpoints seldom available to outsiders, the contributors to Crime and Transition in Central and Eastern Europe analyze changes in criminal activities and crime control strategies in the region, explain the political background underlying these developments, and assess their long-term so...
Granice prawa. Księga jubileuszowa Profesora Andrzeja Siemaszki
Instytut Wymiaru Sprawiedliwości, dla uczczenia jubileuszu naszego wieloletniego Dyrektora – prof. dr. hab. Andrzeja Siemaszki, zaprosił najwybitniejszych przedstawicieli szeroko rozumianych nauk prawnych do przygotowania artykułów nawiązujących do Osoby i dorobku Pana Profesora. Księga Jubileuszowa, którą trzymacie Państwo w rękach, obejmuje różne sfery zainteresowań i pracy Pana Profesora, a więc między innymi: praktykę stosowania prawa, kryminologię, politykę kryminalną, problematykę organów ścigania i wymiaru sprawiedliwości, teorie kryminologiczne oraz metodologię badań społecznych i statystycznych. Szczególne miejsce w księdze przeznaczamy dla licznych przyjaciół i współpracowników Pana Profesora, we wszystkich podejmowanych przez nich polach badań naukowych. Jesteśmy przekonani, że teksty zawarte w niniejszej księdze stanowią należyte uhonorowanie dorobku Profesora Andrzeja Siemaszki, nie tylko ze względu na ich różnorodność, ale przede wszystkim z uwagi na ich cenną zawartość merytoryczną.
Fatal Family Violence and the Dementias
This book explores dementia-related aggression, violence, and homicide through a detailed analysis of “gray mist killings.” The term gray mist killing refers to intimate partner homicides (IPHs) committed by spouses/partners suffering from dementia, homicides of dementia sufferers committed by their caregiving spouses/partners or other family members, and IPHs attributable to the complications of caring for a co-resident family member suffering from dementia. Killings by people with dementia raise questions about the role of biological, psychological, and sociological forces. This book therefore encourages discussions around the relative weighting of these interrelated forces, and why th...
Pathways to Adolescent Male Violent Offending
This book differentiates between categories of adolescent male offending and explores the behavioural and social profiles of those who become involved inviolent offending and organized crime. Using self-reported and arrest data, the book examines the key stages of male adolescent offending with a view to early recognition of behaviours that leave young men vulnerable to criminal exploitation and the escalation of violence. It also explains the importance of understanding crime motivations, how young men view themselves when they offend, and the emotions that they experience. Rather than looking at violent offending as a single category of behavior, the book helps readers differentiate betwee...
Psychology of Gang Involvement
Psychology of Gang Involvement expands existing knowledge by applying psychological knowledge to gangs, including how gang members think, their mental and emotional well-being, and their perceptions of gang involvement, as well as issues relating to gang prevention and intervention strategies. This book offers readers a clearer understanding of the important role that social psychological processes play in the formation and maintenance of gangs and gang membership. It will enhance readers’ understanding of gang members’ social cognition, emotional intelligence, well-being, and mental health, as well as how these factors potentially promote and sustain individual gang involvement. Readers...
