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Complexity Sciences
Recent world events have forced us to develop new scientific approaches to address social dynamics currently on the verge of rupture. Social problems and drastic changes like the refugee crisis, Brexit, the recent global economic crisis, social uprisings, forced governmental collapses, and increasing inequalities have alerted social scientists to new forms of individual and collective interactions. Researchers are now struggling to develop innovative methodologies to address the current complexity of the social world. Sociocybernetics embraces this challenge by addressing the complexity of social phenomena and processes through the integration of micro-, meso- and macro-levels of analysis. Focusing on a variety of social scenarios, this book addresses the interaction between multiple systems, using theoretical and methodological sociocybernetic approaches.
Cybernetics for the Social Sciences
Bernard Scott’s book explains the relevance of cybernetics for the social sciences. He provides a non-technical account of the history of cybernetics and its core concepts, with examples of applications of cybernetics in psychology, sociology, and anthropology.
Sociocybernetics and Political Theory in a Complex World: Recasting Constitutionalism
In Sociocybernetics and Political Theory in a Complex World, Roberto Mancilla posits that because current political and constitutional theory was crafted since the XVII century, in the age of globalisation, Google and Big Data, other arrangements are needed. He proposes a recasting of the ideas of the State, Separation of Powers, The Public/Private Distinction and Constitutionalism by means of cybernetics, a body of knowledge that gave way to the technology that we have today. This will be done by means of a general introduction to sociocybernetics and complexity and then through the critical dismantling of said concepts of political theory and then proposals imbued with newer ideas.
Responding to Domestic Violence
This book offers a critical overview of established and emerging manifestations of domestic violence across Europe. It describes how countries within and outside the EU are responding to the problem in policy, practice and research. Eminent academics and professionals from a range of European countries share their findings from new groundbreaking victim surveys, and weigh up the legal, social and healthcare challenges. The issues addressed include: - the cultural challenges of combating abuse forms most prevalent in migrant communities such as female genital mutilation and forced marriage; - emerging problems such as child-to-parent violence, teenage relationship violence and digital intimate partner abuse; and - barriers to help-seeking faced by marginalised victims such as LGBTQ and older people. By showcasing the most effective responses formulated in Europe and exploring innovative ways to research and understand domestic violence, this book is a crucial resource for all those with responsibility for implementing social policy and good practice.
Observing News and Media in a Complex Society
Exploring the conditions of news reporting in today’s information-flooded society, Observing News and Media in a Complex Society looks into the strands of systems theoretical studies of the mass media, journalism and the empirical studies of inter-media agenda setting. Journalism is increasingly exposed to diverse perception and facing its selectivity observed by the public. Considering this context, this book focuses on the movement of solution-oriented journalism, which seeks a new way to answer the question “what is journalism for?” and invites us to expand our understanding of media’s societal role in the societal process of problem-solving and meaning construction.
Sociologies in Dialogue
Sociologies in Dialogue brings together expert contributions from international scholars, who reflect on the importance of collaboration between diverse sociological perspectives to enhance our understanding of the role of sociology as an academic discipline, and as a vehicle for social change. By exploring the distinctive practices and research of a range of sociologists, the book shows how an open dialogue between sociologists is critical to addressing major sociological issues across the globe such as inequality and ethnocentrism, and challenging the hierarchies of knowledge production and circulation. Contributors also discuss novel strands in theory and methodology such as multicultural sociology, cosmopolitanism, and multiple modernities. An important contribution for researchers and students interested in global sociology, sociological theories and methodologies.
Hacia un diálogo interdisciplinario sobre la complejidad social
Por su innovadora y fascinante visión de la materia, la vida, la mente, la sociedad, la información, la técnica y el conocimiento mismo, los estudios sobre la complejidad han ocupado un lugar especial en el panorama científico y cultural global de las últimas cuatro o cinco décadas. No obstante, aún estamos lejos de una teoría unificada de los sistemas complejos o de una propuesta formal aceptada universalmente, y tampoco existe un escenario académico unánime. Coexisten escuelas, tradiciones y perspectivas; en ocasiones, las palabras se usan con significados discordantes; hay encuentros y desencuentros conceptuales, hasta confrontaciones. Algo que es frecuente en el camino del pens...
Leaving a Violent Relationship
Intimate partner violence (IPV), defined as physical, sexual, emotional, and economic abuse and controlling behaviors inflicted within intimate partner relationships, is a global crisis that extends beyond national and sociocultural boundaries, affecting people of all ages, religions, ethnicities, and economic backgrounds. Though studies exist that seek to explain how people become trapped within violent relationships and what factors facilitate survival, escape and safety, this book provides fresh insights into this complex and multifaceted issue. People often ask of women in abusive relationships “why does she stay?” Critics suggest that this question carries implicit notions of victim...
Gênero e Violência: Repercussões nos processos psicossociais e de saúde
Como se pode perceber através de uma breve leitura dos artigos que compõem este livro, as temáticas apresentadas são variadas e as possibilidades de reflexão, incontáveis. Acreditando que os estudos possam contribuir para novos e necessários debates no que tange aos aspectos relacionados à violência e ao gênero na sua interlocução com a saúde, convidamos a todos os leitores e as leitoras a se aventurar pelo percurso dos textos aqui apresentados. Esperamos que a leitura seja proveitosa e que as reflexões suscitadas acompanhem a todos e a todas na busca por uma sociedade mais justa, igualitária e menos violenta.
Feminismos: Percursos e Desafios
Manuela Tavares, investigadora da Universidade Aberta, faz a História dos Movimentos Feministas em Portugal no último século, a primeira publicação de fundo, nesta área. Do Estado Novo, em que a ideologia dominante impunha a submissão das mulheres, ao dogmatismo das esquerdas políticas, que não souberam captar a pluralidade dos feminismos e as contradições de género na sociedade.
