Welcome to our book review site go-pdf.online!
You may have to Search all our reviewed books and magazines, click the sign up button below to create a free account.
Building trust in human-centric AI
The Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a document prepared by the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence (AI HLEG). This independent expert group was set up by the European Commission in June 2018, as part of the AI strategy announced earlier that year. The AI HLEG presented a first draft of the Guidelines in December 2018. Following further deliberations by the group in light of discussions on the European AI Alliance, a stakeholder consultation and meetings with representatives from Member States, the Guidelines were revised and published in April 2019.
The Assessment List for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (ALTAI)
On the 17 of July 2020, the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence (AI HLEG) presented their final Assessment List for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence. Following a piloting process where over 350 stakeholders participated, an earlier prototype of the list was revised and translated into a tool to support AI developers and deployers in developing Trustworthy AI. The tool supports the actionability the key requirements outlined by the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (AI), presented by the High-Level Expert Group on AI (AI HLEG) presented to the European Commission, in April 2019. The Ethics Guidelines introduced the concept of Trustworthy AI, based on ...
Governmental Automated Decision-Making and Human Rights
With the growing capabilities of artificial intelligence, governments are integrating AI technologies into administrative and even judicial decision-making, aiding and in some cases even replacing human decision-makers. Predictive policing, automated benefits administration, and automated risk assessment in criminal sentencing are but a few prominent examples of a general trend. While the turn towards governmental automated decision-making promises to reduce the impact of human biases and produce efficiency gains, reducing the human element in governmental decision-making also entails significant risks. This book analyses these risks through a comparative constitutional law and human rights ...
Enforcing Privacy
This book is about enforcing privacy and data protection. It demonstrates different approaches – regulatory, legal and technological – to enforcing privacy. If regulators do not enforce laws or regulations or codes or do not have the resources, political support or wherewithal to enforce them, they effectively eviscerate and make meaningless such laws or regulations or codes, no matter how laudable or well-intentioned. In some cases, however, the mere existence of such laws or regulations, combined with a credible threat to invoke them, is sufficient for regulatory purposes. But the threat has to be credible. As some of the authors in this book make clear – it is a theme that runs thro...
Human Rights in Times of Transition
This timely book explores the extent to which national security has affected the intersection between human rights and the exercise of state power. It examines how liberal democracies, long viewed as the proponents and protectors of human rights, have transformed their use of human rights on the global stage, externalizing their own internal agendas.
Human rights challenges in the digital age
The digital space is a powerful enabler for more inclusive democratic discourse, participation and policy-making. At the same time, digitisation comes with new challenges. The abundance of data in the online space and powerful algorithm-based technologies pose serious risks to privacy, as well as to other interrelated human rights. The trans-border nature of the Internet itself presents significant legislative and judicial challenges for existing legal and institutional frameworks. This book follows on from the June 2019 seminar paying tribute to the outstanding contribution of Lawrence Early, Jurisconsult of the European Court of Human Rights, as he was about to retire. The seminar brought ...
Artificial Intelligence (WIRED guides)
The past decade has witnessed extraordinary advances in artificial intelligence. But what precisely is it and where does its future lie? In this brilliant, one-stop guide WIRED journalist Matt Burgess explains everything you need to know about AI. He describes how it works. He looks at the ways in which it has already brought us everything from voice recognition software to self-driving cars, and explores its potential for further revolutionary change in almost every area of our daily lives. He examines the darker side of machine learning: its susceptibility to hacking; its tendency to discriminate against particular groups; and its potential misuse by governments. And he addresses the fundamental question: can machines become as intelligent as human beings?
Surveillance, Privacy and Trans-Atlantic Relations
Recent revelations, by Edward Snowden and others, of the vast network of government spying enabled by modern technology have raised major concerns both in the European Union and the United States on how to protect privacy in the face of increasing governmental surveillance. This book brings together some of the leading experts in the fields of constitutional law, criminal law and human rights from the US and the EU to examine the protection of privacy in the digital era, as well as the challenges that counter-terrorism cooperation between governments pose to human rights. It examines the state of privacy protections on both sides of the Atlantic, the best mechanisms for preserving privacy, and whether the EU and the US should develop joint transnational mechanisms to protect privacy on a reciprocal basis. As technology enables governments to know more and more about their citizens, and about the citizens of other nations, this volume offers critical perspectives on how best to respond to one of the most challenging developments of the twenty-first century.
Innovative Teaching in European Legal Education
Moderne Lehrmethoden sind in akademischen Diskussionen allgegenwärtig. Die Wissenschaft schreitet voran, daher muss die Lehre zum Nutzen der Studierenden folgen. Auf einer internationalen Konferenz in Hannover (Dezember 2019) unter der Ägide des renommierten ELPIS-Netzwerkes wurde die Angelegenheit anhand der Vielfalt der Rechtsausbildung in den EU-Mitgliedstaaten erörtert, um gemeinsame Grundlagen für die moderne Rechtslehre zu finden. Der vorliegende Band erzielt eine Balance relevanter Erkenntnisse von Wissenschaftlern und Studierenden. Er besteht aus Beiträgen von Wissenschaftlern verschiedener Rechtsgebiete an unterschiedlichen Universitäten wie Bernd Oppermann (Hannover), Claas Friedrich Germelmann (Hannover), Vasco Pereira da Silva (Lissabon), Francisco Balaguer Callejón (Granada), Andreas Schwartze (Innsbruck), Arndt Künnecke (Brühl), Maria Meng-Papantoni (Athen), Patrick R. Hugg (New Orleans), Rui Guerra da Fonseca (Lissabon), Balázs Rigó (Budapest), Dimitrios Parashu (Hannover), Kersi Kurti (Hannover) und Kire Jovanov (Hannover).
Inteligência artificial e direitos humanos
A obra é resultado dos estudos realizados pelo Grupo de Pesquisa sobre Direito à Mobilidade Humana e Decisões Tomadas por Inteligência Artificial, instituído no âmbito da Escola Nacional da Defensoria Pública da União. O Grupo propôs medidas legislativas concretas à comissão de juristas que analisou os três PLs que regulamentam o uso da inteligência artificial (IA) no Brasil, em especial o PL 21/20, que cria o marco legal do desenvolvimento e uso da IA pelo poder público, por empresas, entidades diversas e pessoas físicas. Para isso, o livro inicialmente aborda princípios de direitos humanos que o uso de IA pode colocar em risco, ferindo os preceitos básicos da Constituiçã...
