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Contemporary Kinetic Theory of Matter
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 667

Contemporary Kinetic Theory of Matter

A thorough examination of kinetic theory and its successes in understanding and describing irreversible phenomena in physical systems.

Dynamics: Models and Kinetic Methods for Non-equilibrium Many Body Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 512

Dynamics: Models and Kinetic Methods for Non-equilibrium Many Body Systems

Recent years have witnessed a resurgence in the kinetic approach to dynamic many-body problems. Modern kinetic theory offers a unifying theoretical framework within which a great variety of seemingly unrelated systems can be explored in a coherent way. Kinetic methods are currently being applied in such areas as the dynamics of colloidal suspensions, granular material flow, electron transport in mesoscopic systems, the calculation of Lyapunov exponents and other properties of classical many-body systems characterised by chaotic behaviour. The present work focuses on Brownian motion, dynamical systems, granular flows, and quantum kinetic theory.

Hard Ball Systems and the Lorentz Gas
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 458

Hard Ball Systems and the Lorentz Gas

Hard Ball Systems and the Lorentz Gas are fundamental models arising in the theory of Hamiltonian dynamical systems. Moreover, in these models, some key laws of statistical physics can also be tested or even established by mathematically rigorous tools. The mathematical methods are most beautiful but sometimes quite involved. This collection of surveys written by leading researchers of the fields - mathematicians, physicists or mathematical physicists - treat both mathematically rigourous results, and evolving physical theories where the methods are analytic or computational. Some basic topics: hyperbolicity and ergodicity, correlation decay, Lyapunov exponents, Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy, entropy production, irreversibility. This collection is a unique introduction into the subject for graduate students, postdocs or researchers - in both mathematics and physics - who want to start working in the field.

Microscopic Chaos, Fractals and Transport in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 458

Microscopic Chaos, Fractals and Transport in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

A valuable introduction for newcomers as well as an important reference and source of inspiration for established researchers, this book provides an up-to-date summary of central topics in the field of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and dynamical systems theory.Understanding macroscopic properties of matter starting from microscopic chaos in the equations of motion of single atoms or molecules is a key problem in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. Of particular interest both for theory and applications are transport processes such as diffusion, reaction, conduction and viscosity.Recent advances towards a deterministic theory of nonequilibrium statistical physics are summarized: Both...

Large Scale Dynamics of Interacting Particles
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 346

Large Scale Dynamics of Interacting Particles

This book deals with one of the fundamental problems of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics: the explanation of large-scale dynamics (evolution differential equations) from models of a very large number of interacting particles. This book addresses both researchers and students. Much of the material presented has never been published in book-form before.

Progress In Statistical Physics - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Statistical Physics In Memory Of Prof Boon
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 414

Progress In Statistical Physics - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Statistical Physics In Memory Of Prof Boon

The International Conference on the Progress in Statistical Physics was held in commemoration of Professor Choh, who is renowned for his seminal contribution to the kinetic theory of non-dilute fluids, well known as the Choh-Uhlenbeck equation. During the conference, some of the remarkable progress in the field of statistical physics were reviewed and future directions of statistical physics was discussed.

An Introduction to Chaos in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 303

An Introduction to Chaos in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics

Introduction to applications and techniques in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of chaotic dynamics.

Fundamental Problems in Statistical Mechanics, VIII
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 316

Fundamental Problems in Statistical Mechanics, VIII

  • Type: Book
  • -
  • Published: 2016-04-20
  • -
  • Publisher: Elsevier

In keeping with the tradition of previous summer schools on fundamental problems in statistical mechanics, this book contains in depth treatemnts of topics of current interest in statistical mechanics and closely related fields. The topics covered include: dynamical impurity problems, quantum phase transitions, vortex liquids and glasses, quasicrystals and related aperiodic structures, pattern formation, turbulence, exactly solvable models, polymers, phase transitions in colloids, interfaces and two-dimensional gravity.

Maximum Entropy and Bayesian Methods
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 521

Maximum Entropy and Bayesian Methods

Cambridge, England, 1988

Statistical Mechanics of Driven Diffusive Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 220

Statistical Mechanics of Driven Diffusive Systems

  • Type: Book
  • -
  • Published: 1995-07-24
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  • Publisher: Elsevier

Far-from-equilibrium phenomena, while abundant in nature, are not nearly as well understood as their equilibrium counterparts. On the theoretical side, progress is slowed by the lack of a simple framework, such as the Boltzmann-Gbbs paradigm in the case of equilibrium thermodynamics. On the experimental side, the enormous structural complexity of real systems poses serious obstacles to comprehension. Similar difficulties have been overcome in equilibrium statistical mechanics by focusing on model systems. Even if they seem too simplistic for known physical systems, models give us considerable insight, provided they capture the essential physics. They serve as important theoretical testing gr...