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The Syntax of the Be-possessive
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 284

The Syntax of the Be-possessive

This book is the first attempt to provide a unified account of the "be-"possessive syntax and its extension to the modal and the perfect constructions in Russian/North Russian within a generative framework. Apparently diverse constructions are construed as deriving from the "have/be" parameter, which depends on the utilization of the prepositional complementizer with a Case feature. The "be"-perfect structure provides an adequate environment where ergativity is encoded via verbal nominalization. The relevance of the "be"-perfect structure for a split ergative pattern shows that the ergative system is a syntactically conditioned phenomenon rather than a purely morphological diversity. This volume also offers the diachronic study of the "be"-syntax, investigating the evolution of the "be"-perfect and "be"-modal constructions, which has rarely been explored within a formal framework. Concrete scenarios are proposed for the developmental paths of the "be"-perfect and the "be"-modal constructions, based on textual evidence in old North Russian.

The Cambridge Handbook of Slavic Linguistics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1177

The Cambridge Handbook of Slavic Linguistics

The linguistic study of the Slavic language family, with its rich syntactic and phonological structures, complex writing systems, and diverse socio-historical context, is a rapidly growing research area. Bringing together contributions from an international team of authors, this Handbook provides a systematic review of cutting-edge research in Slavic linguistics. It covers phonetics and phonology, morphology and syntax, lexicology, and sociolinguistics, and presents multiple theoretical perspectives, including synchronic and diachronic. Each chapter addresses a particular linguistic feature pertinent to Slavic languages, and covers the development of the feature from Proto-Slavic to present-day Slavic languages, the main findings in historical and ongoing research devoted to the feature, and a summary of the current state of the art in the field and what the directions of future research will be. Comprehensive yet accessible, it is essential reading for academic researchers and students in theoretical linguistics, linguistic typology, sociolinguistics and Slavic/East European Studies.

Syntactic Features and the Limits of Syntactic Change
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 435

Syntactic Features and the Limits of Syntactic Change

This volume brings together the latest diachronic research on syntactic features and their role in restricting syntactic change. The chapters explore topics relating to all three domains of the clause as well as issues in methodology and modelling, drawing on data from a range of languages and dialects.

Advances in formal Slavic linguistics 2016
  • Language: en

Advances in formal Slavic linguistics 2016

Advances in Formal Slavic Linguistics 2016 initiates a new series of collective volumes on formal Slavic linguistics. It presents a selection of high quality papers authored by young and senior linguists from around the world and contains both empirically oriented work, underpinned by up-to-date experimental methods, as well as more theoretically grounded contributions. The volume covers all major linguistic areas, including morphosyntax, semantics, pragmatics, phonology, and their mutual interfaces. The particular topics discussed include argument structure, word order, case, agreement, tense, aspect, clausal left periphery, or segmental phonology. The topical breadth and analytical depth of the contributions reflect the vitality of the field of formal Slavic linguistics and prove its relevance to the global linguistic endeavour. Early versions of the papers included in this volume were presented at the conference on Formal Description of Slavic Languages 12 or at the satellite Workshop on Formal and Experimental Semantics and Pragmatics, which were held on December 7-10, 2016 in Berlin.

Grammatical Change in Indo-European Languages
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 289

Grammatical Change in Indo-European Languages

The product of a group of scholars who have been working on new directions in Historical Linguistics, this book is focused on questions of grammatical change, and the central issue of grammaticalization in Indo-European languages. Several studies examine particular problems in specific languages, but often with implications for the IE phylum as a whole. Given the historical scope of the data (over a period of four millennia) long range grammatical changes such as the development of gender differences, strategies of definiteness, the prepositional phrase, or of the syntax of the verbal diathesis and aspect, are also treated. The shifting relevance of morphology to syntax, and syntax to morphology, a central motif of this research, has provoked lively debate in the discipline of Historical Linguistics.

The Syntax of the Be-Possessive
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 285

The Syntax of the Be-Possessive

This book is the first attempt to provide a unified account of the be-possessive syntax and its extension to the modal and the perfect constructions in Russian/North Russian within a generative framework. Apparently diverse constructions are construed as deriving from the have/be parameter, which depends on the utilization of the prepositional complementizer with a Case feature. The be-perfect structure provides an adequate environment where ergativity is encoded via verbal nominalization. The relevance of the be-perfect structure for a split ergative pattern shows that the ergative system is a syntactically conditioned phenomenon rather than a purely morphological diversity. This volume also offers the diachronic study of the be-syntax, investigating the evolution of the be-perfect and be-modal constructions, which has rarely been explored within a formal framework. Concrete scenarios are proposed for the developmental paths of the be-perfect and the be-modal constructions, based on textual evidence in old North Russian.

Inequality in the Workplace
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 248

Inequality in the Workplace

The past several decades have seen widespread reform of labor markets across advanced industrial countries, but most of the existing research on job security, wage bargaining, and social protection is based on the experience of the United States and Western Europe. In Inequality in the Workplace, Jiyeoun Song focuses on South Korea and Japan, which have advanced labor market reform and confronted the rapid rise of a split in labor markets between protected regular workers and underprotected and underpaid nonregular workers. The two countries have implemented very different strategies in response to the pressure to increase labor market flexibility during economic downturns. Japanese policy m...

Annual Workshop on Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 344

Annual Workshop on Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics

  • Type: Book
  • -
  • Published: 2009
  • -
  • Publisher: Unknown

None

Diachronic Slavonic Syntax
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 396

Diachronic Slavonic Syntax

The book is dedicated to the study of the causes and mechanisms of syntactic change in Slavonic languages, including internally motivated syntactic change, syntactic change under contact conditions (structural convergence, pattern replication, shift-induced transfer etc.): It also explores metalinguistic factors such as ideologically driven selection and propagation of syntactic structures.

The Grammar of Have in a Have-less Language
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 618

The Grammar of Have in a Have-less Language

  • Type: Book
  • -
  • Published: 2008
  • -
  • Publisher: Unknown

The proposed structure of the Russian be -possessive construction directly feeds the account of the syntax of the be -perfect. in North Russian. The perfect construction appears to be a parametric variant of the possessive structure in terms of the nature of the embedded clause: DP in the possessive vs. CP in the perfect. The be -perfect structure entails ergativity via distinct degrees of nominalization of the participle phrase. The micro-variations in Case and Agreement in this construction are accounted for as a consequence of parametric difference of the categorial nature of the lowest functional node. The most crucial innovation in the development process of the North Russian perfect from a possessive sentence embedding a passive small clause is construed as the change of the argument structure of the small clause (i.e., voice shift) along with the change of the semantic contents of the possessive phrase and its syntactic mapping. The voice shift was triggered by the change of the argument status of the possessive phrase from a benefactive applicative to an agentive external argument.