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This open-access book brings together international experts who shed new light on the status of social enterprises, benefit corporations and other purpose-driven companies. The respective chapters take a multidisciplinary approach (combining law, philosophy, history, sociology and economics) and provide valuable insights on fostering social entrepreneurship and advancing the common good. In recent years, we have witnessed a significant shift of how business activities are conducted, mainly through the rise of social enterprises. In an effort to target social problems at their roots, social entrepreneurs create organizations that bring transformative social changes by considering, among other...
The degree of development reached by cooperatives of different sectors throughout the world, which among others led to the UN declaring 2012 as the International Year of Cooperatives, needs to be accompanied by a similar development of corresponding legislation. To this end, a better knowledge of cooperative law from the comparative point of view, as has already been established for other types of enterprises, becomes of great importance. This book strives to fill this gap, and is divided into four parts. The first part offers an analytic and conceptual framework with which to understand, study and assess cooperative law from a transnational and comparative perspective. The second part includes several chapters dealing with attempts to harmonize cooperative laws. The third part contains an overview of more than 30 national cooperative laws, while the last part summarizes and compares these national cooperative laws, thus laying the foundation for a comparative cooperative law doctrine.
European Company Law Series, Volume 19 Compelling new perspectives on corporate governance – including attention to increased shareholder engagement, long-term value creation, and sustainability – have given rise to major changes in the management of companies. Yet, until this book, there has been no systematic account of the legislative and soft law instruments designed to promote good corporate governance practices across the range of sizes and types of companies. The book analyses the various instruments that legislators and others have used to promote good corporate governance in European companies and assesses their value in practice. Nineteen well-known scholars of business and cor...
This volume contains contributions from the Journée de droit de l'entreprise co-organised by the Centre for Business Law of the University of Lausanne (CEDIDAC) and the Enterprise for Society Centre (E4S) – a joint venture of the University of Lausanne, IMD and EPFL –, on 25 May 2021. Contributions by Mathieu Blanc and Jean-Luc Chenaux, Isabelle Romy, Henry Peter and Aurélien Rocher, Jonathan Normand, Damiano Canapa and Aurélien Barakat, Jean-Pierre Danthine and Florence Huguard, Giulia Neri-Castracane, and Boris Nikolov provide an extended overview of the latest developments regarding the increased importance in company law of social elements such as gender equity, human rights and environmental protection.
This book explores various approaches around the world regarding price term control, and particularly discusses the effectiveness of two major paths: ex ante regulatory and ex post judicial intervention. Price control and its limits are issues that affect all liberal market economies, as well as more regulated markets. For the past several years, courts in many different countries have been confronted with the issue of whether, and to what extent, they should intervene regarding price-related terms in standard form contracts – especially in the area of consumer contracts. Open price clauses, flat remunerations, price adjustment clauses, clauses giving the seller/supplier the right to ask f...
El derecho, como fenómeno social, no está constituido únicamente por la ley. El derecho se nos presenta en cuatro dimensiones: las normas, de las que deriva el «derecho normativo o legal»; el hecho jurídico, del que se deriva la costumbre, de los que se desprende el «derecho vivido»; la jurisprudencia, que emana de las sentencias emitidas por los jueces, y, por último, la doctrina, dedicada a la construcción de disciplinas especializadas y a la elaboración de escritos académicos, manuales y tratados. Es en medio de esta última fuente en donde aparecen los juristas, pues son los autores de los libros de doctrina. Dentro de esta obra tendremos la posibilidad de distinguir los distintos roles que cumplen aquellos técnicos formados en las ciencias del derecho que llamamos juristas. La estructura del libro consta de una presentación; una breve reseña sobre el contenido del libro; veinticuatro capítulos que contienen los textos escritos por especialistas, referentes a los juristas en estudio; y al final, se ofrece una breve biografía de cada jurista.
Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this book provides ready access to how the legal dimension of prevention against harm and loss allocation is treated in the Chile. This traditional branch of law not only tackles questions which concern every lawyer, whatever his legal expertise, but also concerns each person’s most fundamental rights on a worldwide scale. Following a general introduction that probes the distinction between tort and crime and the relationship between tort and contract, the monograph describes how the concepts of fault and unlawfulness, and of duty of care and negligence, are dealt with in both the legislature and the courts. The bo...
La operación de reemplazo es una vía alternativa de satisfacción del interés del acreedor a través de un tercero, ante el incumplimiento del contrato. Con ella, el acredor, de manera razonable y extrajudicialmente, acude al mercado para sustituir la prestación del deudor. En consecuencia, el acreedor podrá reclamar al deudor la diferencia (desfavorable) entre el precio de la operación de reemplazo y el establecido en el contrato. Esta obra explora las posibilidades de aplicación de la operación de reemplazo en el Ordenamiento español, que la incorporó a partir de la entrada en vigor de la Convención de Viena sobre Compraventa Internacional de Mercaderías de 1980. Esta figura fu...
El libro presenta diferentes situaciones creadas por diez destacados profesores de la Facultad de Derecho de la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile y pensadas con diferentes grados de complejidad para contribuir de mejor manera a su objetivo docente. Los casos se tratan bajo un mismo Método y se apoyan en guías que facilitan la reflexión de los alumnos y sirven de base para dictar contenidos específicos de cada una de las disciplinas jurídicas tratadas. El uso de este texto como apoyo en los cursos de derecho contribuye de manera decisiva en el desarrollo de habilidades críticas que deben obtener los alumnos de derecho y futuros abogados: pensamiento crítico, trabajo en equipo y resolución de problemas.
2017-07-28