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Built on Sand
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 269

Built on Sand

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-08-09
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  • Publisher: MIT Press

Explaining the science contained in a simple assembly of grains—the most abundant form of matter present on Earth. Granular media—composed of vast amounts of grains, consolidated or not—constitute the most abundant form of solid matter on Earth. Granular materials assemble in disordered configurations scientists often liken to a bag of marbles. Made of macroscopic particles rather than molecules, they defy the standard scheme of classification in terms of solid, liquid, and gas. Granular materials provide a model relevant to various domains of research, including engineering, physics, and biology. William Blake famously wished “To See a World in a Grain of Sand”; in this book, pion...

Mechanical Modelling and Computational Issues in Civil Engineering
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 405

Mechanical Modelling and Computational Issues in Civil Engineering

In this edited book various novel approaches to problems of modern civil engineering are demonstrated. Experts associated within the Lagrange Laboratory present recent research results in civil engineering dealing both with modelling and computational aspects. Many modern topics are covered, such as monumental dams, soil mechanics and geotechnics, granular media, contact and friction problems, damage and fracture, new structural materials, and vibration damping – presenting the state of the art of mechanical modelling and computational issues in civil engineering.

Traffic and Granular Flow ' 07
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 758

Traffic and Granular Flow ' 07

Covers several research fields dealing with transport. This work covers three main topics including road traffic, granular matter, and biological transport. It considers different points of views including modelling, simulations, experiments, and phenomenological observations.

Experimental Unsaturated Soil Mechanics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 490

Experimental Unsaturated Soil Mechanics

These proceedings are a continuation of the series of International Conferences in Germany entitled "Mechanics of Unsaturated Soils." The objective is to discuss and understand unsaturated soil behaviour, so that engineered activities are improved in terms of judgement and quality. In addition to knowledge of classical concepts, it is a challenge to adapt convincing new concepts and present them in such a way that they can be used in engineering practices.

Advances in Bifurcation and Degradation in Geomaterials
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 352

Advances in Bifurcation and Degradation in Geomaterials

This book presents contributions to the 9th International Workshop on Bifurcation and Degradation in Geomaterials held in Porquerolles, France, May 23-26, 2011. This series of conferences, started in the early 1980s, is dedicated to the research on degradation and instability phenomena in geomaterials. The volume gathers a series of manuscripts by brilliant international scholars reflecting recent trends in theoretical and experimental research in geomechanics. It incorporates contributions on topics like instability analysis, localized and diffuse failure description, multi-scale modeling and applications to geo-environmental issues. This book will be valuable for anyone interested in the research on degradation and instabilities in geomechanics and geotechnical engineering, appealing to graduate students, researchers and engineers alike.

Built on Sand
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 270

Built on Sand

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2020-03-31
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  • Publisher: MIT Press

Explaining the science contained in a simple assembly of grains—the most abundant form of matter present on Earth. Granular media—composed of vast amounts of grains, consolidated or not—constitute the most abundant form of solid matter on Earth. Granular materials assemble in disordered configurations scientists often liken to a bag of marbles. Made of macroscopic particles rather than molecules, they defy the standard scheme of classification in terms of solid, liquid, and gas. Granular materials provide a model relevant to various domains of research, including engineering, physics, and biology. William Blake famously wished “To See a World in a Grain of Sand”; in this book, pion...

Powders and Grains 2009
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1156

Powders and Grains 2009

Powders and Grains is an international scientific conference held every 4 years that brings together engineers and physicists interested in the microcmechanics of granular media, powders and grains. The meetings are organized by AEMMG (Association pour L'Etude de la Micromecanique des Milieux Granulaires). Previous meetings were held in Clement-Ferrand, France (1989), Birmingham, England (1993), Durham, USA (1997), Sendai, Japan (2001), and in Stuttgart, Germany (2005). Powders & Grains distinguishes itself from other meetings on granular materials in two ways: (1) It brings together both engineers and physicists. (2) It emphasizes the micromechanics of granular materials. The conference program includes contributions from experts around the world related to the general topic of granular media.

Geomechanics from Micro to Macro
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1668

Geomechanics from Micro to Macro

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-08-26
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Geomechanics from Micro to Macro contains 268 papers presented at the International Symposium on Geomechanics from Micro and Macro (IS-Cambridge, UK, 1-3 September 2014). The symposium created a forum for the dissemination of new advances in the micro-macro relations of geomaterial behaviour and its modelling. The papers on experimental investigati

La matière en désordre
  • Language: fr
  • Pages: 257

La matière en désordre

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-08-01T00:00:00+02:00
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  • Publisher: EDP Sciences

La plupart des matériaux qui nous entourent présentent un désordre et des hétérogénéités de tailles très variables. La Science et le Génie de ces systèmes font l’objet de cet ouvrage qui s’adresse à un large public. Une simple moyenne ne suffit souvent pas, le plus souvent, pour rendre compte des effets du désordre, qui nécessite des approches théoriques examinées brièvement dans la première partie. Nous décrivons par la suite diverses classes de matériaux désordonnés en commençant par l’étude géométrique et mécanique des milieux granulaires qui servent de modèle de référence des effets du désordre, et qui interviennent, de plus, dans de nombreux système...

Segregation in Vibrated Granular Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 320

Segregation in Vibrated Granular Systems

Segregation in Vibrated Granular Systems explains the individual mechanisms that influence the segregation of granular media under vibration, along with their interactions. Drawing on research from a wide range of academic disciplines, the book focuses on vibrated granular systems that are used in industry, providing a guide that will solve practical problems and help researchers. The applications of vibration-based segregation in industries, including pharmaceuticals, mining, food and chemical processing are all investigated with appropriate examples. In addition, relevant theory behind the behavior of granular media and segregation processes is explained, along with investigations of the technologies and techniques used. - Analyzes all phenomena involved in the vibration-based segregation of bulk solids, including those relating to size, material properties and shape - Explores how different segregation mechanisms interact - Compares different technologies for investigating granular media, including PIV, MRI and X-ray tomography - Explains how to use computational techniques to model the behavior of granular media, including DM, CFD and FEM