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W 1928 r. Florian Znaniecki postulował utworzenie w Polsce instytutu socjologii stosowanej; uważał, że socjologia ma największe walory praktycznej przydatności, także dla polityk publicznych, dla projektowania rozwiązań problemów społecznych. W pewnym sensie postulat Znanieckiego urzeczywistniony został w 1972 roku przez powołanie w Uniwersytecie Warszawskim, z inicjatywy Adama Podgóreckiego, Czesława Czapówa i Marii Łoś oraz Sekcji Socjotechniki Polskiego Towarzystwa Socjologicznego, pozawydziałowego Instytutu Profilaktyki Społecznej i Resocjalizacji, którego zadaniem miało być prowadzenie badań i sporządzanie ekspertyz problemów społecznych dla potrzeb polityki i...
In Poland, for almost three decades, education in the field of public health has been provided in medical universities with the aim of creating an expert workforce to ensure appropriate action in this area. The book draws on the experience and knowledge of teachers associated with the School of Public Health of the Jagiellonian University – undoubtedly a leading institution in the country in this area – but experts from other centres also were invited in order to provide content of an appropriately high quality. (...) The textbook on public health, edited by professor Stanisława Golinowska, is highly recommended not only to medical university students, but also to all persons involved i...
Książka wykorzystuje doświadczenie i wiedzę nauczycieli związanych ze Szkołą Zdrowia Publicznego Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego – bez wątpienia czołowej placówki w naszym kraju w tym obszarze – ale do współpracy zostali zaproszeni także eksperci z innych ośrodków, by zapewnić treści odpowiednio wysokiej jakości. (...) Pod koniec lat sześćdziesiątych ukazały się wyniki badań, które udowodniły, że najskuteczniejsze metody redukcji chorobowości i śmiertelności opierają się na działaniach w obrębie zdrowia publicznego. W Polsce od ponad 20 lat prowadzone jest w uczelniach medycznych kształcenie na kierunku zdrowie publiczne w celu stworzenia fachowej kadry z...
Hayden White borrows the title for The Practical Past from philosopher Michael Oakeshott, who used the term to describe the accessible material and literary-artistic artifacts that individuals and institutions draw on for guidance in quotidian affairs. The Practical Past, then, forms both a summa of White’s work to be drawn upon and a new direction in his thinking about the writing of history. White’s monumental Metahistory: The Historical Imagination in Nineteenth-Century Europe (1973) challenged many of the commonplaces of professional historical writing and wider assumptions about the ontology of history itself. It formed the basis of his argument that we can never recover “what actually happened”in the past and cannot really access even material culture in context. Forty years on, White sees “professional history" as falling prey to narrow specialization, and he calls upon historians to take seriously the practical past of explicitly “artistic” works, such as novels and dramas, and literary theorists likewise to engage historians.
Includes material on education, illegitimacy, health care, housing, criminal justice, repression, and reform.
Health 4.0 is a term that has derived from the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0), as it pertains to the healthcare industry. This book offers a novel, concise, but at the same time, broad picture of the challenges that the technological revolution has created for the healthcare system. It offers a comprehensive view of health sector actors’ interaction with the emerging new technology, which is disrupting the status quo in health service delivery. It explains how these technological developments impact both society and healthcare governance. Further, the book addresses issues related to key healthcare system stakeholders: the state, patients, medical professionals, and non-govern...
This book goes some way to answering the questions of how the harm done by alcohol use can be prevented and managed in primary health care. It discusses strategies and approaches that can be adopted by primary health care providers in their everyday work with individuals and families, and outlines the possibilities for them to participate in community action and to advocate for healthy public policy on alcohol.
Drugs and Drug Policy: The Control of Consciousness Alteration provides a cross-national perspective on the regulation of drug use by examining and critiquing drug policies in the United States and abroad in terms of their scope, goals, and effectiveness. In this engaging text, authors Clayton J. Mosher and Scott Akins discuss the physiological, psychological, and behavioral effects of legal and illicit drugs; the patterns and correlates of use; and theories of the "causes" of drug use. Key Features: * Offers more coverage of drug policy issues than competitive books: This book addresses the number of significant developments over the last few decades that suggest the dynamics of drug use an...
Men's gender role conflict is a psychological state in which restrictive definitions of masculinity limit men's well-being and human potential. Gender role conflict (GRC) doesn't just harm boys and men, but also girls and women, transgendered people, and society at large. Extensive research relates men's GRC to myriad behavioral problems, including sexism, violence, homophobia, depression, substance abuse, and relationship issues. This book represents a call to action for researchers and practitioners, graduate students, and other mental healthcare professionals to confront men's GRC and reduce its harmful influence on individuals and society. James O'Neil is a pioneer in men's psychology wh...
"Based on more than a decade of research, The ABC of XYZ is designed for educators, business managers and parents who want a short and lively introduction to Australia's living generations. The book explores what a generation is, how its definition has changed over the years, and the trends that are emerging for the future. It examines generational conflicts in the school, home and workplace, and the ways in which they can be understood and resolved, and what might be beyond Z. Written by one of Australia's foremost social researchers, this revised edition of The ABC of XYZ reveals the truth behind the labels and is essential reading for anyone interested in how our current generations live, learn and work."--Cover.