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Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology is delighted to present the Reviews in series of article collections.
Over the last few decades, remarkable progress has been made in understanding the aetiology and pathophysiology of diseases and many new theories emphasize the importance of the small bowel ‘ecosystem’ in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic illness. Emerging factors such as microbiome, stem cells, innate intestinal immunity and the enteric nervous system along with mucosal and endothelial barriers have key role in the development of gastrointestinal and extra-intestinal diseases. Therefore, the small intestine is considered key player in metabolic disease development, including diabetes mellitus, and other diet-related disorders such as celiac and non-celiac enteropathies. Another majo...
Studying the lung microbiome requires a specialist approach to sampling, laboratory techniques and statistical analysis. This Monograph introduces the techniques used and discusses how respiratory sampling, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, metagenomics and the application of ecological theory can be used to examine the respiratory microbiome. It examines the different components of the respiratory microbiome: viruses and fungi in addition to the more frequently studied bacteria. It also considers a range of contexts from the paediatric microbiome and how this develops to disease of all ages including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic suppurative lung diseases, interstitial lung diseases, acquired pneumonias, transplantation, cancer and HIV, and the interaction of the respiratory microbiome and the environment.
In the world of the 21st century, epidemics are common biological and social occurrences, with HIV perhaps emphasising this better than any other disease. Medical scientific research has undoubtedly made significant steps forward; meanwhile, the social research field is still in its initial stages, with many awaiting an equally auspicious response. A Socio-Criminological Analysis of the HIV Epidemic offers a comprehensive analysis of the multifaceted socio-criminological dimensions of the HIV epidemic and positively contributes to the ongoing sociological debate on infectious diseases. The author intends to create an independent epistemology of HIV to explicate the social forces that impact ...
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Ce guide fournit la synthèse la plus à jour et la plus exhaustive sur les techniques d'analyse et les pratiques diagnostiques en parasitologie, mycologie et entomologie médicales. Ouvrage indispensable pour le biologiste de ville ou hospitalier, il décrit les techniques d'analyse médicales pour chaque prélèvement. L'identification des pathogènes est facilitée par une riche iconographie issue du fonds ANOFEL. Un index permet d'accéder rapidement aux informations recherchées. Pédagogique et d'utilisation aisée, ce guide fournit également la démarche diagnostique en fonction du pathogène recherché grâce à de nombreux tableaux, logigrammes et algorithmes. De nombreuses informa...