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Large Scale Inverse Problems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 216

Large Scale Inverse Problems

This book is thesecond volume of a three volume series recording the "Radon Special Semester 2011 on Multiscale Simulation & Analysis in Energy and the Environment" that took placein Linz, Austria, October 3-7, 2011. This volume addresses the common ground in the mathematical and computational procedures required for large-scale inverse problems and data assimilation in forefront applications. The solution of inverse problems is fundamental to a wide variety of applications such as weather forecasting, medical tomography, and oil exploration. Regularisation techniques are needed to ensure solutions of sufficient quality to be useful, and soundly theoretically based. This book addresses the c...

Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications ENUMATH 2019
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1185

Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications ENUMATH 2019

This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the European Conference on Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications (ENUMATH 2019). The conference was organized by Delft University of Technology and was held in Egmond aan Zee, the Netherlands, from September 30 to October 4, 2019. Leading experts in the field presented the latest results and ideas regarding the design, implementation and analysis of numerical algorithms, as well as their applications to relevant societal problems. ENUMATH is a series of conferences held every two years to provide a forum for discussing basic aspects and new trends in numerical mathematics and scientific and industrial applications, all examined at the highest level of international expertise. The first ENUMATH was held in Paris in 1995, with successive installments at various sites across Europe, including Heidelberg (1997), Jyvaskyla (1999), lschia Porto (2001), Prague (2003), Santiago de Compostela (2005), Graz (2007), Uppsala (2009), Leicester (2011), Lausanne (2013), Ankara (2015) and Bergen (2017).

Leben ist Spiel
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 159

Leben ist Spiel

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Simulation of Flow in Porous Media
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 224

Simulation of Flow in Porous Media

Subsurface flow problems are inherently multiscale in space due to the large variability of material properties and in time due to the coupling of many different physical processes, such as advection, diffusion, reaction and phase exchange. Subsurface flow models still need considerable development. For example, nonequilibrium effects, entrapped air, anomalous dispersion and hysteresis effects can still not be adequately described. Moreover, parameters of the models are diffcult to access and often uncertain. Computational issues in subsurface flows include the treatment of strong heterogeneities and anisotropies in the models, the effcient solution of transport-reaction problems with many s...

Variational Methods
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 621

Variational Methods

With a focus on the interplay between mathematics and applications of imaging, the first part covers topics from optimization, inverse problems and shape spaces to computer vision and computational anatomy. The second part is geared towards geometric control and related topics, including Riemannian geometry, celestial mechanics and quantum control. Contents: Part I Second-order decomposition model for image processing: numerical experimentation Optimizing spatial and tonal data for PDE-based inpainting Image registration using phase・amplitude separation Rotation invariance in exemplar-based image inpainting Convective regularization for optical flow A variational method for quantitative ph...

Algebraic Curves and Finite Fields
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 271

Algebraic Curves and Finite Fields

Algebra and number theory have always been counted among the most beautiful and fundamental mathematical areas with deep proofs and elegant results. However, for a long time they were not considered of any substantial importance for real-life applications. This has dramatically changed with the appearance of new topics such as modern cryptography, coding theory, and wireless communication. Nowadays we find applications of algebra and number theory frequently in our daily life. We mention security and error detection for internet banking, check digit systems and the bar code, GPS and radar systems, pricing options at a stock market, and noise suppression on mobile phones as most common examples. This book collects the results of the workshops "Applications of algebraic curves" and "Applications of finite fields" of the RICAM Special Semester 2013. These workshops brought together the most prominent researchers in the area of finite fields and their applications around the world. They address old and new problems on curves and other aspects of finite fields, with emphasis on their diverse applications to many areas of pure and applied mathematics.

Iterative Krylov Methods for Large Linear Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 242

Iterative Krylov Methods for Large Linear Systems

Table of contents

Uniform Distribution and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 294

Uniform Distribution and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods

This book is summarizing the results of the workshop "Uniform Distribution and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods" of the RICAM Special Semester on "Applications of Algebra and Number Theory" in October 2013. The survey articles in this book focus on number theoretic point constructions, uniform distribution theory, and quasi-Monte Carlo methods. As deterministic versions of the Monte Carlo method, quasi-Monte Carlo rules enjoy increasing popularity, with many fruitful applications in mathematical practice, as for example in finance, computer graphics, and biology. The goal of this book is to give an overview of recent developments in uniform distribution theory, quasi-Monte Carlo methods, and their applications, presented by leading experts in these vivid fields of research.

Data-Driven Computational Methods
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 171

Data-Driven Computational Methods

Describes computational methods for parametric and nonparametric modeling of stochastic dynamics. Aimed at graduate students, and suitable for self-study.

Meine traumhafte Bibliothekarin
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 252

Meine traumhafte Bibliothekarin

Bücher sind absolut nicht Micks erste Wahl, wenn es um Freizeitbeschäftigungen geht. Als Polizistin hat sie mit der konkreten Wirklichkeit zu tun, nicht mit irgendwelchen romantischen Träumen. Beispielsweise mit einer Einbruchserie, die nicht aufzuklären ist. Und da stolpert Bibliothekarin Melina in Micks Dienststelle und behauptet, sie hätte genau diese Einbrüche im Traum gesehen, bevor sie passierten. Das erweckt sofort Micks Misstrauen. Hat Melina mit diesen Einbrüchen zu tun? Ganz im Gegensatz zu Mick lebt Melina lieber in Büchern als in der realen Welt. Sie flüchtet sich in erfundene Geschichten und verbringt ihr Leben als Bibliothekarin gern zwischen Bücherregalen. Doch auch sie kann sich vor der Realität nicht ganz verschließen, als diese Einbrüche sie mit Mick zusammenbringen. Soll sie sich tatsächlich mit dieser Polizistin einlassen? Und was ist das mit ihren Träumen? Schließlich steckt dahinter ein Geheimnis, das sie Mick niemals anvertrauen kann . . .