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Information about Islamic finance in European countries is usually provided by professional-style reports, offering practical data on implementation of standardized products. However, precise developments about material legal provisions applicable to contracts and their actual legal regime are not often detailed. In order to fill this gap, 15 researchers from across Europe contributed to this project. They describe the state of actual Islamic finance in 10 European countries, as well as applicable EU law. By combining legal analysis with statistical description of existing practices and social demand, this book provides an exhaustive account of the current potential of Islamic finance in Europe.
This book examines whether Islamic finance and Islamic economics is challenging the orthodoxy of the money markets. Can ethical finance combined with the prohibition on interest and speculation really work in the global economy? With a political economy approach, the book explores how the industry has grown in modern times – from a short-lived bank in an Egyptian city in the 1960s through to a global industry that is today valued at US$2.05 trillion. From the revelation as articulated by the Prophet Muhammed in the seventh century through to the gleaming 21st century skyscrapers of Dubai and Kuala Lumpur, the book covers the end of European colonialism, the controversial utterances of self-styled religious leaders, the impact of Islamophobia, and the efforts to end poverty through Islamic microfinance. The book uncovers an industry that is both profitable and changing the face of contemporary capitalism.
Zusammenfassung: This edited collection discusses the evolution of microfinance and social business from the late medieval period to the modern era. The book fills a gap in financial history by exploring lesser-known, informal forms of credit granted to the poorest people, which have often not been recorded in writing. The book highlights the particularly innovative forms of credit developed in Italy, but also includes global contributions on the presence of microfinance and social business across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. This book illuminates for different countries and periods forms of financial assistance available for those not deemed as creditworthy - whether through the insti...
Ce manuel de droit constitutionnel couvre l’ensemble du programme de première année en faculté de droit ou à Sciences Po. En quarante et un chapitres courts, vivants, nourris de nombreuses données facilement lisibles par de multiples tableaux et graphiques, il offre un outil indispensable à ceux qui entrent dans l’enseignement supérieur. Au-delà, il traite de la démocratie, de notre histoire, de la France d’aujourd’hui d’une façon originale. L’horizon s’élargit avec l’examen de grands pays trop méconnus, tels le Japon, l’Inde ou la Chine. Il propose donc un moyen sans équivalent d’enrichir sa culture juridique et politique. La démocratie moderne est vue dans...
Le droit des successions demeure l'une des dernières disciplines juridiques dans le monde arabe prenant appui sur le droit musulman. L'apprentissage de cette discipline passe généralement par l'étude de l'épître d'Abu Abdillah, Muhammad bin Ali al-Rahabi (497-577H/1104- 1182) et ce, dans les différentes écoles juridiques du droit musulman sunnite. L'analyse de cette oeuvre est assurée à l'aune des différentes écoles juridiques du droit musulman sunnite et des codifications civiles de plusieurs pays arabes. Cet ouvrage en présente un commentaire bilingue et adapté, la rendant accessible aux lecteurs non-initiés.L'auteur a pris le soin de compléter le travail d'al-Rahabi en ajoutant des annexes portant sur les cas juridiques de successions non-admis dans l'école safi'ite. L'ouvrage se donne comme mission de constituer un outil didactique à destination des chercheurs en droit des pays arabes, en droit comparé ou encore dans le domaine de l'islamologie.
Längst hat sich in Deutschland eine eigenständige islamische Theologie etabliert. Ob Koran, Hadith, Kalam, Geschichte, Pastoraltheologie, Pädagogik oder Recht – die islamische Theologie kennt viele Perspektiven. In diesem Buch legen Vertreter der verschiedenen Disziplinen der islamischen Theologie ihre fachspezifische Perspektive dar. Ziel ist es, ein klares Verständnis für das Fach "Islamische Theologie" im europäischen Kontext zu schaffen. Ein Ausblick auf die Verortung der Theologie aus interdisziplinärer Perspektive öffnet den Horizont zum Erkunden gemeinsamer Wege mit anderen Religionen.
Over the past two decades, gamblers have begun taking mathematics into account more seriously than ever before. While probability theory is the only rigorous theory modeling the uncertainty, even though in idealized conditions, numerical probabilities are viewed not only as mere mathematical information, but also as a decision-making criterion, especially in gambling. This book presents the mathematics underlying the major games of chance and provides a precise account of the odds associated with all gaming events. It begins by explaining in simple terms the meaning of the concept of probability for the layman and goes on to become an enlightening journey through the mathematics of chance, r...
Stephen B Bevans's Models of Contextual Theology has become a staple in courses on theological method and as a handbook used by missioners and other Christians concerned with the Christian tradition's understanding of itself in relation to culture. First published in 1992 and now in its seventh printing in English, with translations underway into Spanish, Korean, and Indonesian, Bevans's book is a judicious examination of what the terms "contextual theology" and "to contextualize" mean. In the revised and expanded edition, Bevans adds a "counter-cultural" model to the five presented in the first edition -- the translation, the anthropological, the praxis, the synthetic, and the transcendental model. This means that readers will be introduced to the way in which figures such as Stanley Hauerwas, John Milbank, Lesslie Newbigin, "and (occasionally) Pope John Paul II" need to be taken into account. The author's revisions also incorporate suggestions made by reviewers to enhance the clarity of the original three chapters on the nature of contextual theology and the five models.