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Theory of Quantum Information with Memory
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 502

Theory of Quantum Information with Memory

This book provides an up-to-date account of current research in quantum information theory, at the intersection of theoretical computer science, quantum physics, and mathematics. The book confronts many unprecedented theoretical challenges generated by infinite dimensionality and memory effects in quantum communication. The book will also equip readers with all the required mathematical tools to understand these essential questions.

Quantum Stochastics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 425

Quantum Stochastics

The classical probability theory initiated by Kolmogorov and its quantum counterpart, pioneered by von Neumann, were created at about the same time in the 1930s, but development of the quantum theory has trailed far behind. Although highly appealing, the quantum theory has a steep learning curve, requiring tools from both probability and analysis and a facility for combining the two viewpoints. This book is a systematic, self-contained account of the core of quantum probability and quantum stochastic processes for graduate students and researchers. The only assumed background is knowledge of the basic theory of Hilbert spaces, bounded linear operators, and classical Markov processes. From there, the book introduces additional tools from analysis, and then builds the quantum probability framework needed to support applications to quantum control and quantum information and communication. These include quantum noise, quantum stochastic calculus, stochastic quantum differential equations, quantum Markov semigroups and processes, and large-time asymptotic behavior of quantum Markov semigroups.

Stochastic Control of Hereditary Systems and Applications
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 418

Stochastic Control of Hereditary Systems and Applications

This monograph develops the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman theory via dynamic programming principle for a class of optimal control problems for stochastic hereditary differential equations (SHDEs) driven by a standard Brownian motion and with a bounded or an infinite but fading memory. These equations represent a class of stochastic infinite-dimensional systems that become increasingly important and have wide range of applications in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering and economics/finance. This monograph can be used as a reference for those who have special interest in optimal control theory and applications of stochastic hereditary systems.

Quantum Stochastics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 425

Quantum Stochastics

This book provides a systematic, self-contained treatment of the theory of quantum probability and quantum Markov processes for graduate students and researchers. Building a framework that parallels the development of classical probability, it aims to help readers up the steep learning curve of the quantum theory.

High-Dimensional Probability
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 299

High-Dimensional Probability

An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.

Statistical Hypothesis Testing in Context
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 449

Statistical Hypothesis Testing in Context

This coherent guide equips applied statisticians to make good choices and proper interpretations in real investigations facing real data.

Random Graphs and Complex Networks: Volume 2
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 508

Random Graphs and Complex Networks: Volume 2

Complex networks are key to describing the connected nature of the society that we live in. This book, the second of two volumes, describes the local structure of random graph models for real-world networks and determines when these models have a giant component and when they are small-, and ultra-small, worlds. This is the first book to cover the theory and implications of local convergence, a crucial technique in the analysis of sparse random graphs. Suitable as a resource for researchers and PhD-level courses, it uses examples of real-world networks, such as the Internet and citation networks, as motivation for the models that are discussed, and includes exercises at the end of each chapter to develop intuition. The book closes with an extensive discussion of related models and problems that demonstratemodern approaches to network theory, such as community structure and directed models.

Confidence, Likelihood, Probability
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 521

Confidence, Likelihood, Probability

This lively book lays out a methodology of confidence distributions and puts them through their paces. Among other merits, they lead to optimal combinations of confidence from different sources of information, and they can make complex models amenable to objective and indeed prior-free analysis for less subjectively inclined statisticians. The generous mixture of theory, illustrations, applications and exercises is suitable for statisticians at all levels of experience, as well as for data-oriented scientists. Some confidence distributions are less dispersed than their competitors. This concept leads to a theory of risk functions and comparisons for distributions of confidence. Neyman–Pearson type theorems leading to optimal confidence are developed and richly illustrated. Exact and optimal confidence distribution is the gold standard for inferred epistemic distributions. Confidence distributions and likelihood functions are intertwined, allowing prior distributions to be made part of the likelihood. Meta-analysis in likelihood terms is developed and taken beyond traditional methods, suiting it in particular to combining information across diverse data sources.

High-Dimensional Statistics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 571

High-Dimensional Statistics

A coherent introductory text from a groundbreaking researcher, focusing on clarity and motivation to build intuition and understanding.

Probability
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 433

Probability

A well-written and lively introduction to measure theoretic probability for graduate students and researchers.