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This book elucidates what it means to transition to alternative sources of energy and discusses the potential for this energy transition to be a more democratic process. The book dynamically describes a recent sociotechnical study of a number of energy transitions occurring in several countries - France, Germany and Tunisia, and involving different energy technologies - including solar, on/off-shore wind, smart grids, biomass, low-energy buildings, and carbon capture and storage. Drawing on a pragmatist tradition of social inquiry, the authors examine the consequences of energy transition processes for the actors and entities that are affected by them, as well as the spaces for political participation they offer. This critical inquiry is organised according to foundational categories that have defined the energy transition - ‘renewable’ energy resources, markets, economic instruments, technological demonstration, spatiality (‘scale’) and temporality (‘horizon(s)’). Using a set of select case studies, this book systematically investigates the role these categories play in the current developments in energy transitions.
This book provides timely, multidisciplinary cross-national comparison of the institutional and social processes through which renewable energy landscapes have emerged in Southern Europe. On the basis of case studies in these countries, it analyzes the way in which and the extent to which the development of renewable energies has affected landscape forms and whether or not it has contributed to a reformulation of landscape practices and values in these countries. Landscape is conceived broadly, as a material, social, political and historical process embedded into the local realm, going beyond aesthetic. The case studies analyze renewable energy landscapes in Southern Europe on different political and geographical scales and compare different types of renewable energy such as wind, hydro, solar and biomass power. The contributors are leading experts from Spain, France, Italy and Portugal. The book is intended for researchers, graduate students and professionals interested in geography, landscape and planning.
This book provides a critical approach to research on the social acceptance of renewable energy infrastructures and on energy transitions in general by questioning prevalent principles and proposing specific research pathways and lines of inquiry that look beyond depoliticised, business-as-usual discourses and research agendas on green growth and sustainability. It brings together authors from different socio-geographical and disciplinary backgrounds within the social sciences to reflect upon, discuss and advance what we propose to be five cornerstones of a critical approach: overcoming individualism and socio-cognitivism; repoliticisations – recognising and articulating power relations; for interdisciplinarity; interventions – praxis and political engagement with research; and overcoming localism and spatial determinism: As such, this book offers academics, students and practitioners alike a comprehensive perspective of what it means to be critical when inquiring into the social acceptance of renewable energy and associated infrastructures.
The Regulation and Policy of Latin American Energy Transitions examines the ongoing revolution within the energy landscape of Latin America. This book includes real-world examples from across the continent to demonstrate the current landscape of energy policy in Latin America. It focuses on distributed energy resources, including distributed generation, energy efficiency and microgrids, but also addresses the role of less common energy sources, such as geothermal and biogas, as well as discusses the changing role of energy actors, where consumers become prosumers or prosumagers, and utilities become service providers. The legal frameworks that are still hampering the transformation of the en...
Revista de climatología, meteorología y paisaje es un anuario dirigido y gestionado por miembros del Departamento de Historia, Geografía e Historia del Arte de la Facultad de Humanidades en la Universidad de Almería, con el propósito de ofrecer un foro de intercambio de producción científica en campos del conocimiento tan diversos como la climatología, meteorología y paisaje.
L’ouvrage aborde les interactions entre paysages et mesures pour le développement durable dans quelques régions de France. Le paysage est étudié dans sa globalité au croisement de nombreuses disciplines : sciences sociales (géographie, économie, sociologie, aménagement et urbanisme), sciences du vivant (biologie, écologie), et sciences politiques (participation, modes de gouvernance).
Présentée comme une réponse aux bouleversements climatiques et une alternative à l’usage massif des énergies fossiles, la transition énergétique qui s’amorce fait débat. Dans ses versions les moins exigeantes, elle désigne d’abord et avant tout un processus de très lente sortie du pétrole reposant sur les mécanismes de marché (comme la bourse du carbone), la valorisation des technologies vertes et l’utilisation accrue des formes d’énergie renouvelable. À l’autre bout du spectre de propositions, la transition énergétique renvoie à un ambitieux projet de reconfiguration des modes d’appropriation de l’énergie, ainsi que de diminution globale nette de la consom...
Après la déconstruction de l'idée même de société, il devient urgent d'extraire l'espace de son rôle de simple contenant d'un ordre établi pour en faire une composante à part entière du jeu social et de ses activités normatives. Comment rendre une visibilité à ce travail permanent d'ajustement, d'adaptation ou de reproduction des règles existantes ? Quels sont les lieux et les objets investis pour inventer d'autres manières légitimes d'être et d'agir ensemble ? Qui sont ces nouveaux entrepreneurs de normes ?