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Logic: A History of its Central Concepts
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 706

Logic: A History of its Central Concepts

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2012-12-31
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  • Publisher: Newnes

The Handbook of the History of Logic is a multi-volume research instrument that brings to the development of logic the best in modern techniques of historical and interpretative scholarship. It is the first work in English in which the history of logic is presented so extensively. The volumes are numerous and large. Authors have been given considerable latitude to produce chapters of a length, and a level of detail, that would lay fair claim on the ambitions of the project to be a definitive research work. Authors have been carefully selected with this aim in mind. They and the Editors join in the conviction that a knowledge of the history of logic is nothing but beneficial to the subject's present-day research programmes. One of the attractions of the Handbook's several volumes is the emphasis they give to the enduring relevance of developments in logic throughout the ages, including some of the earliest manifestations of the subject. - Covers in depth the notion of logical consequence - Discusses the central concept in logic of modality - Includes the use of diagrams in logical reasoning

Mathematical Knowledge Management
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 402

Mathematical Knowledge Management

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Mathematical Knowledge Management, MKM 2004, held in Bialowieza, Poland, in September 2004. The 27 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 48 submissions. Among the topics addressed are mathematics retrieval, formalizing mathematics, formal mathematics, digital mathematical libraries, semantic Web, knowledge repositories, mathematical knowledge representation, theorem proving systems, OWL, proof verification, formal representation, mathematical formulae processing, and the OpenMath project.

Computational Logic
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 737

Computational Logic

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-12-09
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  • Publisher: Newnes

Handbook of the History of Logic brings to the development of logic the best in modern techniques of historical and interpretative scholarship. Computational logic was born in the twentieth century and evolved in close symbiosis with the advent of the first electronic computers and the growing importance of computer science, informatics and artificial intelligence. With more than ten thousand people working in research and development of logic and logic-related methods, with several dozen international conferences and several times as many workshops addressing the growing richness and diversity of the field, and with the foundational role and importance these methods now assume in mathematic...

Introduction to the Semantics of Law
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 150

Introduction to the Semantics of Law

  • Categories: Law

This book offers an introduction to the language of law from the perspective of logical semantics. As a logical tool, Boguslaw Wolniewicz’s formal ontology of situations is adapted. The central issue addressed is the meaning of normative statements, primarily legal norms. The main outcome of the book consists in explications of several legal notions (including legal events, legal acts and legal rules) in terms of the formal ontology of situations. In addition, the book concludes that legal norms are sentences in a logical sense, so some are true, while others are false, and that their logical value does not depend on whether or not they were adopted in the law-making process. Lastly, the b...

Intelligent Computer Mathematics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 370

Intelligent Computer Mathematics

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2015-06-22
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Computer Mathematics, CICM 2015, held in Washington, DC, USA, in July 2015. The 16 full papers and 9 short papers presented together with two invited talks plus one abstract were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 43 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections following the tracks of the conference: Invited Talks; Calculemus; Digital Mathematics Libraries; Mathematical Knowledge Management; Projects and Surveys; Systems and Data.

Philosophical Logic in Poland
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 363

Philosophical Logic in Poland

Poland has played an enormous role in the development of mathematical logic. Leading Polish logicians, like Lesniewski, Lukasiewicz and Tarski, produced several works related to philosophical logic, a field covering different topics relevant to philosophical foundations of logic itself, as well as various individual sciences. This collection presents contemporary Polish work in philosophical logic which in many respects continue the Polish way of doing philosophical logic. This book will be of interest to logicians, mathematicians, philosophers, and linguists.

Theorem Proving with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 348

Theorem Proving with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods

This books presents the refereed proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods, TABLEAUX '96, held in Terrasini near Palermo, Italy, in May 1996. The 18 full revised papers included together with two invited papers present state-of-the-art results in this dynamic area of research. Besides more traditional aspects of tableaux reasoning, the collection also contains several papers dealing with other approaches to automated reasoning. The spectrum of logics dealt with covers several nonclassical logics, including modal, intuitionistic, many-valued, temporal and linear logic.

Mathematical Knowledge Management
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 414

Mathematical Knowledge Management

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2006-01-20
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Mathematical Knowledge Management. The 26 revised full papers presented were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and improvement from 38 submissions. The papers cover mathematical knowledge management. Topics range from foundations and the representational and document-structure aspects of mathematical knowledge, over process questions like authoring, migration, and consistency management by automated theorem proving to applications in e-learning and case studies.

Exploring the Limits of Preclassical Mechanics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 400

Exploring the Limits of Preclassical Mechanics

The question of when and how the basic concepts that characterize modern science arose in Western Europe has long been central to the history of science. This book examines the transition from Renaissance engineering and philosophy of nature to classical mechanics oriented on the central concept of velocity. For this new edition, the authors include a new discussion of the doctrine of proportions, an analysis of the role of traditional statics in the construction of Descartes' impact rules, and go deeper into the debate between Descartes and Hobbes on the explanation of refraction. They also provide significant new material on the early development of Galileo's work on mechanics and the law of fall.

The Mind in Cognitive Relations with Nature
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 134

The Mind in Cognitive Relations with Nature

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2013-09-04
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  • Publisher: CreateSpace

Albert Einstein stated once: "The eternal mystery of the world is its comprehensibility. (...) The fact that it is comprehensible is a miracle." This is often paraphrased as: "a most incomprehensible thing concerning the Universe is that the Universe is understandable." The question arises, how it is possible to understand comprehensibility of the world? I will try to answer this question in the context of cognitive relation of our minds and Nature.