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«Las Américas de los siglos XVI-XVIII constituían territorios periféricos dentro del ámbito general de la Monarquía hispánica. Las iniciativas académicas que se plantearon en ellos tomaron como referencia las soluciones peninsulares de la metrópoli: el modelo de Convento-Universidad vinculado a órdenes religiosas concretas, y el modelo corporativo Claustral (más complejo, significativo en Salamanca y aplicado en los centros administrativos virreinales de Lima y México a las universidades de patronato regio allí fundadas). Sin embargo, el modelo de Colegio-Universidad no parece que contó con patronos privados de suficiente garantía y estabilidad económica. Pues bien, las unive...
This Palgrave Pivot presents a concise yet comprehensive history of sociology in Ecuador. The case of Ecuador is especially interesting, as Ecuadorian sociology oscillated between theoretical debates—some of them out of time—and a constant search for ways of applying them to the local reality. In the decades after its formal creation in 1915, early academic sociology in Ecuador worked creatively with already outdated theories around positivism and organicism to understand the indigenous population's position, the regional fragmentation, and the formation of a coherent nation-state in Ecuador. After a short attempt of installing a more technical sociology in the 1960s, those topics were t...