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Social Science Knowledge and Economic Development
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 368

Social Science Knowledge and Economic Development

"The central premise of this book is that the demand for social science knowledge is derived from the demand for institutional change." --pref.

Is War Necessary for Economic Growth?
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 232

Is War Necessary for Economic Growth?

Military and defense-related procurement has been an important source of technology development across a broad spectrum of industries that account for an important share of United States industrial production. In this book, the author focuses on six general-purpose technologies: interchangeable parts and mass production; military and commercial aircraft; nuclear energy and electric power; computers and semiconductors; the INTERNET; and the space industries. In each of these industries, technology development would have occurred more slowly, and in some case much more slowly or not at all, in the absence of military and defense-related procurement. The book addresses three questions that have...

Can Economic Growth Be Sustained?
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 409

Can Economic Growth Be Sustained?

This collection of essays by Ruttan and Hayami spans their long career in the economics of technical and institutional change. At both a theoretical and empirical level, their analysis of induced innovation provides a solid foundation for understanding how and why technologies and institutions evolve in response to factors that constrain them. Can Economic Growth Be Sustained? provides a sweeping explanation of this process. As scholars, Ruttan and Hayami's abilities and experiences complemented each other. Together, they had great success in working across contexts to integrate Western models of technological change and more holistic Asian perspectives on multi-factorial interaction. Their perspectives are wide ranging, covering large geographical areas and thoroughly examining the historical development of agriculture in the United States, Japan, and many other countries. This volume collects their most influential papers, from which much can be learned.

Can Economic Growth be Sustained?
  • Language: en

Can Economic Growth be Sustained?

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2015
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  • Publisher: Unknown

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Technology, Growth, and Development
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 656

Technology, Growth, and Development

Technology, Growth, and Development uniquely presents the complexities of technical and institutional change on the foundation of modern growth theory. The author shows how the rates and directions of technical change are induced by changes in competitive funding and institutional innovations in the modern research university and industrial laboratory. In turn, technical change itself becomes a powerful source of institutional change. Organized by the author in four parts, the first-Productivity and Economic Growth-gives specific reasons for the slowing of productivity growth in the United States and other leading industrial countries during the last quarter of the twentieth century. In Part...

Induced Innovation
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 450

Induced Innovation

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1978
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Induced technical change and development; The theory of induced technical change; Some cases and tests; Induced institutional change.; Induced innovation and the Green Revolution.

Agricultural Development
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 538

Agricultural Development

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1985
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Economic theory, agricultural development, role of technological change - economic model, comparison of agricultural production in developed countries and developing countries, role of science and agricultural technology in Japan and the USA, technology transfer, implications for agricultural policy. Graphs, references, statistical tables.

The Gene Revolution
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 277

The Gene Revolution

Whether or not to embrace GM technologies is a fundamental and politically charged question facing humanity in the 21st century, particularly in light of rapidly growing populations and the unknown future impacts of climate change. The Gene Revolution is the first book to bridge the gap between thenaysayers andcheerleaders and look at the issues and complexities facing developing and transitional countries over decisions about GM in light of the reality of what is happening on the ground. The first part of the volume looks at the rise of GM crops, commercialization and spread of the technology and the different positions of the USA and the European Union on the GM question and the effect of global markets. The second part consists of country perspectives from Argentina, Brazil, China, India and South Africa, which provide insight into the profound challenges these countries face and the hard choices that have to be made. The final part takes the analysis a step further by comparing developing and transitional country experiences, and charts a future course for government policy on GM that supports growth, sustainability and equity for the many billions of people affected worldwide.

Beyond Spinoff
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 444

Beyond Spinoff

In a rapidly changing world, there needs to be a critical reappraisal of traditional military/industry relationships. This book, packed with data, industry-specific case studies, and sophisticated analysis, is such an appraisal. It will be required reading for technology managers and policymakers in industry and government, as well as those concerned with technological and economic competitiveness.

Applications of Modern Production Theory
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 278

Applications of Modern Production Theory

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