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Dasar dan Konsep Manajemen Organisasi
Organisasi dibutuhkan manusia, tidak sekedar guna pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar, namun juga guna pemenuhan kebutuhan sosial, hingga kebutuhan akan eksistensialitas. Tidak sedikit orang rela mengeluarkan sebagian dari kepemilikan ekonominya untuk membangun dan memperkuat organisasi. Sebagian lainyya, meninggalkan saudara, keluarga dan kemewahan dunianya demi organisasi. Demikian seterusnya, hingga disebutkan manusia dilabelkan sebagai mahluk organisasi yang berasal dari naluri hidup berkelompok. Kebutuhan akan organisasi dipredeksi akan terus meningkat seiring perubahan sosial yang menggiring ke arah spesialisasi. Ketika solidaritas sosial tidak lagi didasarkan pada faktor geografis, seperti tempat tinggal, namun digantikan oleh profesi dan ketergantungan akan spesialisasi, maka urgensi organisasi menjadi semakin dibutuhkan kehadirannya. Dalam usaha menjawab kebutuhan-kebutuhan tersebut, organisasi memerlukan tata kelola atau manajemen yang semakin lebih modern.
TRANSAKSI DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM
Pada dasarnya ekonomi islam di bangun untuk tujuan suci di tuntun oleh ajaran islam dan dicapai dengan cara-cara yang di tuntunkan pula oleh ajaran islam. Oleh karena itu, ke semua hal tersebut saling terkait dan terstruktur secara hierarkis, dalam arti bahwa spirit ekonomi islam tercermin dari tujuannya, dan di topang oleh pilarnya. Tujuan untuk mencapai falah hanya bisa (Islamic values), dan pilar operasional, yang tercermin dalam prinsip-prinsip ekonomi (Islam principles). Dari sinilah akan tampak suatu bangunan ekonomi islam dalam suatu paradigma, baik paradigma dalam berpikir dan berperilaku maupun bentuk perekonomiannya. Pilar ekonomi islam adalah moral. Hanya dengan moral islam inilah bangunan ekonomi islam dapat tegak. Moralitas islam berdiri di atas suatu postulat keimanan dan postulat ibadah. Esensi dan moral islam adalah tauhid. Implikasi dari tauhid, bahwa ekonomi islam memiliki sifat transendental (bukan sekuler), di mana peranan Allah dalam seluruh aspek ekonomi menjadi mutlak. Ketika menjalankan ekonomi Islam seseorang haruslah berjalan sesuai dengan rambu-rambu yang telah ditetapkan oleh syariat, melalui syariatnya.
Morphopragmatics
TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks, as well as studies that provide new insights by approaching language from an interdisciplinary perspective. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.
Defenders of Reason in Islam
This clearly written text explores the rational theology of Islam, the conflict between the "defenders of God" and the "defenders of reason", and the controversy's historical roots.
Challenging Islamic Orthodoxy
This book is the first work that comprehensively presents the accounts of Lia Eden, a former flower arranger who claims to have received divine messages from the Archangel Gabriel and founded the divine Eden Kingdom in her house in Jakarta. This book places Lia Eden’s prophetic trajectory in the context of diverse Indonesian spiritual and religious traditions, by which hundreds of others also claimed to have been commanded by God to lead people and to establish religious groups. This book offers a fresh approach towards the rich Indonesian religious and spiritual traditions with particular attention to the accounts of the emergence of indigenous prophets who founded some popular religions....
Socioeconomics of Agriculture
This open access book applies for the first time emerging concepts of socioeconomics to analyse an economic sector, namely agriculture. It considers the rational choices of all actors in the system (just as agricultural economists do) and their cultural preferences and constraints (just as rural sociologists do). Socioeconomic concepts are subsequently used to structure agricultural issues with regard to the three governance mechanisms (hierarchy, markets, and cooperation), and different agricultural systems are presented and compared. The book will be of interest to social scientists with various backgrounds, and seeks to break down the barriers of single-disciplinary thinking.
Admiral Zheng He and Southeast Asia
Admiral Zheng He and Southeast Asia commemorates the 600th anniversary of Admiral Zheng Hes maiden voyage to Southeast Asia and beyond. The book is jointly issued by the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore and the International Zheng He Society. To reflect Asian views on the subject matter, nine articles written by Asian scholars Chung Chee Kit, Hsu Yun-Tsiao, Leo Suryadinata, Tan Ta Sen, Tan Yeok Seong, Wang Gungwu, and Johannes Widodo have been reproduced in this volume. Originally published from 1964 to 2005, the articles are grouped into three clusters. The first cluster of three articles examines the relationship of the Ming court, especially during the Zheng He expeditions, with Southeast Asia in general and the Malacca empire in particular. The next cluster looks at the socio-cultural impact of the Zheng He expeditions on some Southeast Asian countries, with special reference to the role played by Zheng He in the Islamization of Indonesia (Java) and the urban architecture of the region. The last three articles deal with the route of the Zheng He expeditions and the location of the places that were visited.
Aceh
The process of post-tsunami recovery and reconstruction in Aceh will take considerable time and is not easy. This book is an attempt at providing helpful background information on Acehnese history, politics and culture, which would benefit expatriate aid workers as well as foreign and domestic scholars in their dealings with the people of Aceh. It is written by specialists of Indonesian and Acehnese studies from a number of countries, together with Acehnese scholars. As the region was not accessible for decades, this book represents in many aspects a new, pioneering endeavour in Acehnese studies. The chapters cover many important aspects of history, such as the female Sultanahs of Aceh, Acehs Turkish connection and the Dutch Colonial War in Aceh. The main emphasis of the book is on relevant contemporary developments in the economy, politics, Islam, and the media, as well as painting, music, and literature.
