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Alevîlik Araştırmaları
Elinizdeki kitapta Alevîlik, Alevî kaynaklar kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Araştırmada bu ulu yolun temellerini anlatmak için, Kurân ve Ehlibeyt’in buyruklarının yanı sıra ağırlıklı olarak Alevî ulularının deyiş ve sözleri yer almaktadır. Aleviliğin tarihi, “Alevi” teriminin kökeni ve anlamı ile günümüzdeki siyasetin (Türk milliyetçiliği, Kürt milliyetçiliği ve komünizm) etkileri inceleme konuları arasındadır. Teolojik sorulara ağırlık verilmiştir. Alevîlik nedir? Alevî kimdir? Alevîler neye inanır? Aleviler neden Ehlibeyt’e uyar? On İki İmam’ı öne çıkaran nedir? Bir Alevi için 4 kapı ve 40 makam nedir ve hangi kaynaklar belirleyicidir? Alevilerin temel yazılı kaynakları hangileridir? Tarihten günümüze kadar dergâh ve eğitim merkezleri Alevilik öğretisini nasıl yaymışlar? Bütün bunlar ve daha birçok sorunun cevabını bu kitapta bulacaksınız.
Die Untersuchung des Alevitentums
In diesem Buch wird das Alevitentum anhand von alevitischen Quellen untersucht. Als Instrumente und Werkzeuge der Untersuchung dienen hier unter anderem der Koran, die Aussprüche der Ehl-i Beyt mit Quellenangaben und Gedichte sowie Schriften alevitischer Geistlicher. Untersuchungsgegenstände sind unter anderem die Geschichte des Alevitentums, die Herkunft und Bedeutung des Begriffs “Alevi” und die Auswirkungen der Politik (türkischer Nationalismus, kurdischer Nationalismus und Kommunismus) im heutigen Alevitentum. Der Schwerpunkt wird auf die theologischen Fragen gelegt. Was ist das Alevitentum? Wer ist ein Alevit? Woran glaubt ein Alevit? Warum folgen Aleviten der Ehl-i Beyt? Was zei...
Konsultation der Gelehrten von Bagdad
In dem vorliegenden Buch wird die religiöse Konsultation zwischen sunnitischen und ǧaʿfarītischen Gelehrten in der Madrasa an-Niẓāmiyya in Bagdad behandelt, die durch den seldschukischen Sulṭān Melik-Šāh und seinem Wesir Niẓām al-Mulk organisiert wurde. Der Verlauf der Konsultation wurde durch den Historiker Muqātil ibn ʿAṭīya für die Nachwelt schriftlich festgehalten. Insbesondere durch das aufschlussreiche und fundierte Wissen des geehrten Sayyid Ḥusain ibn ʿAlī al-ʿAlawī gewannen die ǧaʿfarītischen Gelehrten die Gunst und Zuneigung des seldschukischen Sulṭān Melik-Šāh und seines Wesirs Niẓām al-Mulk für sich. Im Verlauf der Konsultation mit führenden sunnitischen Gelehrten verkündeten die Vertreter der Ǧaʿfarīten unbekannte historische Fakten und trugen dazu bei, dass bedeutende Staatsbeamte – allen voran Sulṭān Melik-Šāh und sein Wesir Niẓām al-Mulk – sich für die ǧaʿfarītische Rechtsschule begeisterten und den Pfad der Ahl al-Bait (a.s.) wählten.
Turkey's Democratization Process
Since the end of the 1980 coup d’état Turkey has been in the midst of a complex process of democratization. Applying methodological pluralism in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of this process in a Turkish context, this book brings together contributions from prominent, Turkish, English, French, and Spanish scholars. Turkey’s Democratization Process utilises the theoretical framework of J.J. Linz and A.C. Stepan in order to assess the complex process of democratization in Turkey. This framework takes into account five interacting features of Turkey’s polity when making this assessment, namely: whether the underlying legal and socioeconomic conditions are conducive for the de...
Authoritarian Politics in Turkey
President Erdogan's victory in the April 2017 referendum granted him sweeping new powers across Turkey. The constitutional reforms transform the country from a parliamentary democracy into a "Turkish style" presidential republic. Despite being democratically elected, Turkey's ruling AKP party has moved towards increasingly authoritarian measures. During the coup attempt in July 2016, the AKP government declared a state of emergency which Erdogan saw as an opportunity to purge the public sector of pro-Gulenist individuals and criminalise opposition groups including Kurds, Alevites, leftists and liberals. The country experienced political turmoil and rapid transformation as a result. This book...
(Mis)Representing Islam
(Mis)Representing Islam explores and illustrates how élite broadsheet newspapers are implicated in the production and reproduction of anti-Muslim racism. The book approaches journalistic discourse as the inseparable combination of ‘social practices’, ‘discursive practices’ and the ‘texts’ themselves from a perspective which fuses Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) with Edward Said’s critique of Orientalism. This framework enables Richardson to (re)contextualise élite journalism within its professional, political, economic, social and historic settings and present a critical and precise examination of not only the prevalence but also the form and potential effects of anti-Muslim racism. The book analyses the centrality of van Dijk’s ideological square and the significance and utility of stereotypical topoi in representing Islam and Muslims, focusing in particular on the reporting of Turkey, Pakistan, Iran, Israel/Palestine, Algeria, Iraq and Britain. This timely book should interest researchers and students of racism, Islam, Journalism and Communication studies, Rhetoric, and (Critical) Discourse Analysis.
Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering
Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2011 International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering (SMNE 2011), September 17-18, 2011, Wuhan, China
The Paramilitary Hero on Turkish Television
The Paramilitary Hero on Turkish Television: A Case Study on Valley of the Wolves explores the representation and reception of nationalism and masculinity in Turkey through an examination of the popular television serial, Valley of the Wolves which has been aired on Turkish television since 2003. This detailed examination of the show demonstrates a particular discourse of nationalism, namely the Turkish Islam synthesis embedded in a gender-specific regime in which the paramilitary hero is placed at the centre. The study draws on thirty-seven in-depth interviews with viewers of the programme from different social backgrounds. These viewers read the serial from various perspectives in the light of their gendered experiences, suggesting that the relationship between text and audience is not necessarily predetermined by the former, but is rather constructed through an interdiscursive process. The book also examines the pleasures of the â oecontestingâ readers of Valley of the Wolves, drawing on the audience interviews, and argues that critical approaches to a particular media text do not present a barrier to audience pleasures.
