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The Resilience of the Latin American Right
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 392

The Resilience of the Latin American Right

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-09
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  • Publisher: JHU Press

Students and scholars of both Latin American politics and comparative politics will find The Resilience of the Latin American Right of vital interest.

Latin American Politics and Society
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 649

Latin American Politics and Society

Taking a fresh thematic approach to politics and society in Latin America, this introductory textbook analyzes the region's past and present in an accessible and engaging style well-suited to undergraduate students. The book provides historical insights into modern states and critical issues they are facing, with insightful analyses that are supported by empirical data, maps and timelines. Drawing upon cutting-edge research, the text considers critical topics relevant to all countries within the region such as the expansion of democracy and citizenship rights and responses to human rights abuses, corruption, and violence. Each richly illustrated chapter contains a compelling and cohesive narrative, followed by thought-provoking questions and further reading suggestions, making this text a vital resource for anyone encountering the complexities of Latin American politics for the first time in their studies.

Segmented Representation
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 401

Segmented Representation

Segmented Representation presents a new analytical framework to understand how democratic representation and social inequality interact. This has implications for the quality of democracy, for redistributive outcomes, and for party system change and survival.

Latin American Party Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 416

Latin American Party Systems

Political parties provide a crucial link between voters and politicians. This link takes a variety of forms in democratic regimes, from the organization of political machines built around clientelistic networks to the establishment of sophisticated programmatic parties. Latin American Party Systems provides a novel theoretical argument to account for differences in the degree to which political party systems in the region were programmatically structured at the end of the twentieth century. Based on a diverse array of indicators and surveys of party legislators and public opinion, the book argues that learning and adaptation through fundamental policy innovations are the main mechanisms by which politicians build programmatic parties. Marshalling extensive evidence, the book's analysis shows the limits of alternative explanations and substantiates a sanguine view of programmatic competition, nevertheless recognizing that this form of party system organization is far from ubiquitous and enduring in Latin America.

Diminished Parties
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 369

Diminished Parties

Many contemporary party organizations are failing to fulfill their representational role in contemporary democracies. While political scientists tend to rely on a minimalist definition of political parties (groups of candidates that compete in elections), this volume argues that this misses how parties can differ not only in degree but also in kind. With a new typology of political parties, the authors provide a new analytical tool to address the role of political parties in democratic functioning and political representation. The empirical chapters apply the conceptual framework to analyze seventeen parties across Latin America. The authors are established scholars expert in comparative politics and in the cases included in the volume. The book sets an agenda for future research on parties and representation, and it will appeal to those concerned with the challenges of consolidating stable and programmatic party systems in developing democracies.

Diminished Parties
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 369

Diminished Parties

This book critiques the conventional definition of a political party and assesses parties' role in contemporary democracies.

Criminal Politics and Botched Development in Contemporary Latin America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 97

Criminal Politics and Botched Development in Contemporary Latin America

This Element investigates how the relationship between narcotics and politics impacts economic development prospects in Latin America.

Segmented Representation
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 403

Segmented Representation

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-04-17
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  • Publisher: OUP Oxford

Millions of enfranchised people live in abject poverty in democracies around the world. Yet in representative democracies, the success or failure of political parties rests on their ability to effectively engage voters. In today's highly unequal and individualized societies, the diversity of voters along socioeconomic, religious, and other lines presents an obstacle for parties vying for electoral success. How, then, can widespread, crushing poverty still exist in stable democracies, if every citizen has a vote? Two wildly different parties, Chile's right-wing UDI and Uruguay's left-wing Frente Amplio, have achieved stunning victories in this supposedly inhospitable political landscape. They...

The Resilience of the Latin American Right
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 392

The Resilience of the Latin American Right

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2014-09-01
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  • Publisher: JHU Press

This comparative study of Latin American conservative politics over the past twenty years analyzes right-of-center actors, electoral movements, parties, and economic policy dynamics. Since the late 1990s, when Latin American countries began making a “turn to the left,” political parties and candidates on the right end of the partisan spectrum have had a difficult time achieving electoral success. Although the left turn can be seen as a natural reaction to the public’s general dissatisfaction with the conservative modernization policies of the 1980s and 1990s, left-of-center politics are by no means permanent. In The Resilience of the Latin American Right, Juan Pablo Luna and Cristóbal...

States in the Developing World
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 493

States in the Developing World

An exploration of how states address the often conflicting challenges of development, order, and inclusion.