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Escritos desde la pandemia
  • Language: es
  • Pages: 125

Escritos desde la pandemia

La suma de muchos instantes de definen un estado de las cosas. Son momentos en la vida que pasan a un ritmo muy diferente que otros, aunque se trate del mismo lapso que puede estar medido en años o en horas. Instantes que pueden llegar a dejar una marca indeleble frente a otros cuya trascendencia es nula. No siempre importa el lugar donde se ha vivido, aunque a veces sea trascendental. Ni que se confronte una determinada experiencia, por ejemplo de confinamiento, en compañía con la más ríspida vivida en soledad plena, en un apartamento de tamaño reducido o en una casa amplia con jardín. Todo ello configura un estado mental, sin olvidar el componente físico, que supone el largo moment...

Democracy and the Left
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 363

Democracy and the Left

Although inequality in Latin America ranks among the worst in the world, it has notably declined over the last decade, offset by improvements in health care and education, enhanced programs for social assistance, and increases in the minimum wage. In Democracy and the Left, Evelyne Huber and John D. Stephens argue that the resurgence of democracy in Latin America is key to this change. In addition to directly affecting public policy, democratic institutions enable left-leaning political parties to emerge, significantly influencing the allocation of social spending on poverty and inequality. But while democracy is an important determinant of redistributive change, it is by no means the only f...

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 624

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2013-03-05
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  • Publisher: Routledge

Latin America has been one of the critical areas in the study of comparative politics. The region’s experiments with installing and deepening democracy and promoting alternative modes of economic development have generated intriguing and enduring empirical puzzles. In turn, Latin America’s challenges continue to spawn original and vital work on central questions in comparative politics: about the origins of democracy; about the relationship between state and society; about the nature of citizenship; about the balance between state and market. The richness and diversity of the study of Latin American politics makes it hard to stay abreast of the developments in the many sub-literatures of the field. The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics offers an intellectually rigorous overview of the state of the field and a thoughtful guide to the direction of future scholarship. Kingstone and Yashar bring together the leading figures in the study of Latin America to present extensive empirical coverage, new original research, and a cutting-edge examination of the central areas of inquiry in the region.

Between Tyranny and Anarchy
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 556

Between Tyranny and Anarchy

Between Tyranny and Anarchy provides a unique comprehensive history and interpretation of efforts to establish democracies over two centuries in the major Latin American countries. Drake takes an unusual interdisciplinary approach, combining history and political science with an emphasis on political institutions. He argues that, without a thorough examination of the historical roots and causes of Latin American democracy, most general theories can not adequately explain its failures, successes, and forms. Latin America offers an extraordinary laboratory for the study of democratic experiments. Alongside a well-deserved reputation for authoritarianism, it boasts one of the world's deepest, r...

Conservative Party-building in Latin America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 305

Conservative Party-building in Latin America

Where do strong conservative parties come from? While there is a growing scholarly awareness about the importance of such parties for democratic stability, much less is known about their origins. In this groundbreaking book, James Loxton takes up this question by examining new conservative parties formed in Latin America between 1978 and 2010. The most successful cases, he finds, shared a surprising characteristic: they had deep roots in former dictatorships. Through a comparative analysis of failed and successful cases in Argentina, Chile, El Salvador, and Guatemala, Loxton argues that this was not a coincidence. The successes inherited a range of resources from outgoing authoritarian regim...

The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 257

The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America

Explores why indigenous movements have recently won elections for the first time in the history of Latin America.

The Crisis of Democratic Representation in the Andes
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 398

The Crisis of Democratic Representation in the Andes

The essays in this book analyze and explain the crisis of democratic representation in five Andean countries: Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. In this region, disaffection with democracy, political parties, and legislatures has spread to an alarming degree. Many presidents have been forced from office, and many traditional parties have fallen by the wayside. These five countries have the potential to be negative examples in a region that has historically had strong demonstration and diffusion effects in terms of regime changes. "The Crisis of Democratic Representation in the Andes" addresses an important question for Latin America as well as other parts of the world: Why does representation sometimes fail to work?

Contesting Trade in Central America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 285

Contesting Trade in Central America

In 2004, the United States, five Central American countries, and the Dominican Republic signed the Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA), signaling the region’s commitment to a neoliberal economic model. For many, however, neoliberalism had lost its luster as the new century dawned, and resistance movements began to gather force. Contesting Trade in Central America is the first book-length study of the debate over CAFTA, tracing the agreement’s drafting, its passage, and its aftermath across Central America. Rose J. Spalding draws on nearly two hundred interviews with representatives from government, business, civil society, and social movements to analyze the relationship betwee...

Life after Dictatorship
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 435

Life after Dictatorship

Launches a new research agenda on one of the most common but overlooked features of the democratization experience worldwide: authoritarian successor parties.

Christian Democracy in Latin America
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 428

Christian Democracy in Latin America

Christian Democracy swept across parts of Latin America, gaining influence in Venezuela in the 1940s, Chile in the 1950s, El Salvador and Guatemala in the 1960s, and Costa Rica and Mexico in the 1980s. This book offers an overview of Christian Democracy in the region— underscoring its remarkable diversity—and examines the Christian Democratic organizations of Chile and Mexico, which are still major parties today. The concluding section analyzes the demise of formerly significant Christian Democratic parties in El Salvador, Guatemala, Peru, and Venezuela. Christian Democracy in Latin America provides the definitive stufy of the nature, rise, and decline of Christian Democracy in Latin America. The book enriches the broader theoretical literature on political parties by highlighting the distinctive strategic dilemmas parties face, and the distinctive objectives they pursue, in contexts of fragile democracy or of authoritarian regimes.