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Kernelization
A complete introduction to recent advances in preprocessing analysis, or kernelization, with extensive examples using a single data set.
Obstructions in Security-Aware Business Processes
This Open Access book explores the dilemma-like stalemate between security and regulatory compliance in business processes on the one hand and business continuity and governance on the other. The growing number of regulations, e.g., on information security, data protection, or privacy, implemented in increasingly digitized businesses can have an obstructive effect on the automated execution of business processes. Such security-related obstructions can particularly occur when an access control-based implementation of regulations blocks the execution of business processes. By handling obstructions, security in business processes is supposed to be improved. For this, the book presents a framewo...
Elements of dynamic and 2-SAT programming: paths, trees, and cuts
In dieser Arbeit entwickeln wir schnellere exakte Algorithmen (schneller bezüglich der Worst-Case-Laufzeit) für Spezialfälle von Graphproblemen. Diese Algorithmen beruhen größtenteils auf dynamischem Programmieren und auf 2-SAT-Programmierung. Dynamisches Programmieren beschreibt den Vorgang, ein Problem rekursiv in Unterprobleme zu zerteilen, sodass diese Unterprobleme gemeinsame Unterunterprobleme haben. Wenn diese Unterprobleme optimal gelöst wurden, dann kombiniert das dynamische Programm diese Lösungen zu einer optimalen Lösung des Ursprungsproblems. 2-SAT-Programmierung bezeichnet den Prozess, ein Problem durch eine Menge von 2-SAT-Formeln (aussagenlogische Formeln in konjunkti...
Algorithms - ESA 2014
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22st Annual European Symposium on Algorithms, ESA 2014, held in Wrocław, Poland, in September 2014, as part of ALGO 2014. The 69 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 269 initial submissions: 57 out of 221 in Track A, Design and Analysis, and 12 out of 48 in Track B, Engineering and Applications. The papers present original research in the areas of design and mathematical analysis of algorithms; engineering, experimental analysis, and real-world applications of algorithms and data structures.
Classes of Directed Graphs
This edited volume offers a detailed account of the theory of directed graphs from the perspective of important classes of digraphs, with each chapter written by experts on the topic. Outlining fundamental discoveries and new results obtained over recent years, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research in the field. It covers core new results on each of the classes discussed, including chapters on tournaments, planar digraphs, acyclic digraphs, Euler digraphs, graph products, directed width parameters, and algorithms. Detailed indices ease navigation while more than 120 open problems and conjectures ensure that readers are immersed in all aspects of the field. Classes of Directed Graphs provides a valuable reference for graduate students and researchers in computer science, mathematics and operations research. As digraphs are an important modelling tool in other areas of research, this book will also be a useful resource to researchers working in bioinformatics, chemoinformatics, sociology, physics, medicine, etc.
Algorithms and Computation
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2012, held in Taipei, Taiwan, in December 2012. The 68 revised full papers presented together with three invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 174 submissions for inclusion in the book. This volume contains topics such as graph algorithms; online and streaming algorithms; combinatorial optimization; computational complexity; computational geometry; string algorithms; approximation algorithms; graph drawing; data structures; randomized algorithms; and algorithmic game theory.
Algorithms and Computation
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2011, held in Yokohama, Japan in December 2011. The 76 revised full papers presented together with two invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 187 submissions for inclusion in the book. This volume contains topics such as approximation algorithms; computational geometry; computational biology; computational complexity; data structures; distributed systems; graph algorithms; graph drawing and information visualization; optimization; online and streaming algorithms; parallel and external memory algorithms; parameterized algorithms; game theory and internet algorithms; randomized algorithms; and string algorithms.
Automata, Languages, and Programming
This two-volume set of LNCS 7965 and LNCS 7966 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 40th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming, ICALP 2013, held in Riga, Latvia, in July 2013. The total of 124 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 422 submissions. They are organized in three tracks focussing on algorithms, complexity and games; logic, semantics, automata and theory of programming; and foundations of networked computation.
Space in Weak Propositional Proof Systems
This book considers logical proof systems from the point of view of their space complexity. After an introduction to propositional proof complexity the author structures the book into three main parts. Part I contains two chapters on resolution, one containing results already known in the literature before this work and one focused on space in resolution, and the author then moves on to polynomial calculus and its space complexity with a focus on the combinatorial technique to prove monomial space lower bounds. The first chapter in Part II addresses the proof complexity and space complexity of the pigeon principles. Then there is an interlude on a new type of game, defined on bipartite graphs, essentially independent from the rest of the book, collecting some results on graph theory. Finally Part III analyzes the size of resolution proofs in connection with the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH) in complexity theory. The book is appropriate for researchers in theoretical computer science, in particular computational complexity.
Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2014
This two volume set LNCS 8634 and LNCS 8635 constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the 39th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2014, held in Budapest, Hungary, in August 2014. The 95 revised full papers presented together with 6 invited talks were carefully selected from 270 submissions. The focus of the conference was on following topics: Logic, Semantics, Automata, Theory of Programming, Algorithms, Complexity, Parallel and Distributed Computing, Quantum Computing, Automata, Grammars and Formal Languages, Combinatorics on Words, Trees and Games.
