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Medicine and Public Health in Latin America
This book provides a clear, broad, and provocative synthesis of the history of Latin American medicine.
Radical Prescription
Extinguishing a public health threat is difficult under any condition, let alone during a sweeping national revolution. In this first comprehensive study of tuberculosis in modern Cuba, Kelly Urban analyzes the medical, social, and governmental responses to the highly contagious disease as the island was heading into and emerging from the Revolution of 1959, providing a window onto broad questions of citizens' rights, biomedicine and public health, and political change. Drawing on a diverse range of sources revealing the perspectives of those at the center of power and those on the margins, Urban finds that the Cuban republican state intervened to confront the tuberculosis problem only after...
The Oxford Handbook of Latin American History
This Oxford Handbook comprehensively examines the field of Latin American history.
Health in the Highlands
"In the early to mid-twentieth century, the governments of Ecuador and Guatemala sought to expand Western medicine within their countries, with the goals of addressing endemic diseases and improving infant and maternal health. These efforts often clashed with indigenous medical practices, particularly in the rural highlands. Drawing on extensive, original archival research, historian David Carey Jr. shows that indigenous populations embraced a syncretic approach to health, combining traditional and new practices. At times, the governments of both nations encouraged--or at least allowed--such a synthesis, yet they also attacked indigenous lifeways, going so far as to criminalize native medica...
The Gray Zones of Medicine
Health practitioners working in gray zones, or between official and unofficial medicines, played a fundamental role in shaping Latin America from the colonial period onward. The Gray Zones of Medicine offers a human, relatable, complex examination of the history of health and healing in Latin America across five centuries. Contributors uncover how biographical narratives of individual actors—outside those of hegemonic biomedical knowledge, careers of successful doctors, public health initiatives, and research and medical institutions—can provide a unique window into larger social, cultural, political, and economic historical changes and continuities in the region. They reveal the power o...
Silicosis
The most comprehensive book to date on the history of silicosis and the strategies used to combat it. Despite the common perception that “black lung” has been relegated to the dustbin of history, silicosis remains a crucial public health problem that threatens millions of people around the world. This painful and incurable chronic disease, still present in old industrial regions, is now expanding rapidly in emerging economies around the globe. Most industrial sectors—including the metallurgical, glassworking, foundry, stonecutting, building, and tunneling industries—expose their workers to lethal crystalline silica dust. Dental prosthodontists are also at risk, as are sandblasters, p...
Captive
On a fateful day in February 2002, campaign manager Clara Rojas accompanied longtime friend and presidential hopeful Ingrid Betancourt into an area controlled by the powerful leftist guerrilla group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Armed with machine guns and grenades, the FARC took them hostage and kept them in the jungle for the next six years. After more than two years of captivity deep in the Colombian jungle, surrounded by jaguars, snakes, and tarantulas, miles from any town or hospital, Clara Rojas prepared to give birth in a muddy tent surrounded by heavily armed guerrillas. Her captors promised that a doctor would be brought to the camp to help her. But when Rojas ...
Higiene, salud y ambiente en perspectiva histórica: Cali a comienzos del siglo XX
Higiene, salud y ambiente en perspectiva histórica: Cali a comienzos del siglo XX, estudia las características relativas al panorama higiénico y sanitario de la realidad nacional y regional del Valle del Cauca, a partir de un ejercicio historiográfico que abarca diferentes momentos históricos, para luego situarse, con especial énfasis, en el análisis del contexto urbano caleño en el período comprendido entre fines del siglo XIX y comienzos del siglo XX, hasta aproximadamente la década de 1940. El estudio examina con especial énfasis la grave incidencia que las enfermedades y epidemias tuvieron a nivel social en la ciudad de Cali, así como las normativas y medidas de control y pre...
Feria de Ganados & Planta de Beneficio de Medellín
Este trabajo tiene como fin mostrar la modernización de uno de los servicios públicos más importantes administrados por el Municipio de Medellín durante el siglo XX: el matadero municipal. En él, se muestra la importancia fiscal de esta empresa pública y su valor como principal abastecedor de productos cárnicos en Medellín. A través del crecimiento tanto espacial como demográfico de la ciudad, el matadero no permaneció ajeno a estas dinámicas y de manera indirecta permite ver la implementación de nuevos modelos de organización urbana y reglamentación sanitaria.
Tejidos oníricos
Los procesos de industrialización a comienzos del siglo XX en Colombia demandaban una nueva relación de las personas con el movimiento, la emergencia de unas subjetividades cinéticas capaces de hacer realidad el orden social imaginado pero no realizado por las élites liberales del siglo XIX. Para que Colombia pudiera ingresar con éxito a las nuevas dinámicas del capitalismo mundial, los cuerpos debían adquirir una nueva velocidad. Había que producir un nuevo tipo de sujeto desligado de su tradicional fijación a códigosy hábitos mentales preindustriales, y esto conllevaba la necesidad de implementar una serie de dispositivos que permitieran la rápida circulación de personas y mer...
