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The Decision to Patent
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 173

The Decision to Patent

This book provides a thorough analysis of the decision to apply for a patent. Unlike many other theoretical approaches, the negative effect a patent may have due to the disclosure requirement linked to every patent application is taken into account. Seen in this light, the effects driving the propensity to patent can be identified as the opposing forces of a protective and a disclosure effect.The theoretical investigation includes an analysis of patenting behavior in a setting with vertically and horizontally differentiated products. Due to imperfect patent protection competitors of the patentee may enter the market for the innovative product despite a patent. An empirical investigation of the theoretical results with data from the 2005 Mannheim Innovation Panel in combination with patent information from the European Patent Office provides strong evidence for the main conclusions.

Corporate Finance, Innovation, and Strategic Competition
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 230

Corporate Finance, Innovation, and Strategic Competition

This book analyzes how corporate finance decisions influence strategic competition and innovation of firms in the product market. We consider bank loan financing and venture capital financing. Due to assymetric information, firms must sign special contracts with banks or venture capitalists. The financial contracts, in turn, determine the competitive strategies of firms in the product market. Firms compete in prices for market shares. In addition to that, firms invest in R&D in order to induce product or process innovation. We show that better access to financial resources improves a firm's market position and leads to a higher rate of innovation. Cash-rich firms may even decide to prey upon financially restricted rivals in order to prevent new market entry or to induce market exit.

World Intellectual Property Indicators, 2017
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 226

World Intellectual Property Indicators, 2017

  • Categories: Law
  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2017-12-12
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  • Publisher: WIPO

An authoritative annual survey of IP activity around the globe. As well as filing, registration and maintenance of patents, utility models, trademarks, industrial designs, microorganisms and plant variety protection, the 2017 edition also covers geographical indications for the first time, making it even more comprehensive. A special section on the operational performance of patent offices takes an in-depth look at application processing times, examination capacity and examination outcomes.

Strategic Competition in Oligopolies with Fluctuating Demand
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 237

Strategic Competition in Oligopolies with Fluctuating Demand

Dynamic oligopolistic competition has implications both for the strategic management of firms and for the design of an effective competition policy. Consequently, the present book considers the issue from a private and social perspective. It discusses the potential pro- and anticollusive effects of long-term business strategies, especially for cooperation and reinvestment in production, financing and management compensation, in markets with fluctuating demand. The method of supergame theory is applied to integrate long-run decisions and different types of demand into the analysis. Aside from its contributions to the theoretical literature, the book provides valuable insights into the design of competition policy. The observed development of prices is an indicator of the extent of collusion in the market and can thereby be used to assess antitrust regulation in certain business areas, and to focus the resources of competition authorities on markets where conditions are conducive to collusion.

The Patent-Competition Interface in Developing Countries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 545

The Patent-Competition Interface in Developing Countries

  • Categories: Law

This book proposes an approach to the patent-competition interface for developing countries. It puts forward a theoretical framework after canvassing relevant policy considerations and examines the many reasons why patent protection is not essential for generating innovation incentives in developing countries. These include the tendency of the patent system to overcompensate innovators, the availability of other appropriation mechanisms for innovators to monetize their innovations, and the lack of appropriate technological capacity in many developing countries to take advantage of the incentives generated by the patent system. It also argues that developing countries with a small population ...

Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 820

Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2007
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

The Cambridge Handbook of Investment-Driven Intellectual Property
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 999

The Cambridge Handbook of Investment-Driven Intellectual Property

  • Categories: Law

This handbook challenges the conventional wisdom that intellectual property is the law of creativity. Traditionally, IP has been instrumental for protecting creations of the mind, with only inventors of original works enjoying exclusive rights. Related, sui generis, and quasi-IP rights, which protect monetary investments and efforts rather than originality and inventiveness, were considered exceptions to the general principles of IP. But increasingly, IP rights are being granted to safeguard corporate investments. This handbook brings together an international roster of contributors to explore this emerging trend. Why are investments the primary driver of legal protection, and often the main requirement to obtain it? Who benefits from such new forms of protection? What should the scope of these new rights be? And are they desirable in the first place? In doing so, the volume is the first to highlight and systematically critique the move from 'intellectual' to 'investment' property.

Funktionsfähigkeit und Stabilität von Finanzmärkten
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 304

Funktionsfähigkeit und Stabilität von Finanzmärkten

English summary: This series, edited by the Ottobeuren Seminar on Economics, publishes those papers which are given at the seminars in Ottobeuren. The purpose of these seminars is to present new theoretical approaches as well as new empirical findings to a group of experts and to discuss the political-economic conclusions with them. This volume contains the papers and supplementary papers given at the 34th Seminar on Economics on the subject of 'financial crises' from September 12 - 15, 2004. The objective of the seminar was to discuss current issues involving financial markets and the economy in the fields of corporate governance, banks and stock markets as well as the causes and the conseq...

Konzeption, Durchführung und Evaluation eines integrativen Trainings zum Abbau von Redeangst
  • Language: de
  • Pages: 223

Konzeption, Durchführung und Evaluation eines integrativen Trainings zum Abbau von Redeangst

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2011-05-03
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  • Publisher: diplom.de

Inhaltsangabe:Einleitung: Ich erinnere mich noch genau, wie ich mein erstes Rundfunkinterview geben wollte . Ich hatte mir vorher genau überlegt, was ich sagen wollte. Und konnte nicht mehr. Also, mein erstes Rundfunkinterview kam nicht zustande . Weil ich so aufgeregt war, dass ich nichts sagen konnte. (Schröder). Sogar der ehemalige Bundeskanzler Gerhard Schröder gesteht in einem Zeitungsinterview mit Anne Will vom 14.5.2005, dass sein erstes Rundfunkinterview auf Grund seiner besonders starken Aufgeregtheit nicht zustande gekommen sei. Erst mit der Zeit habe er gelernt, mit seiner Nervosität umzugehen. Doch was ist, wenn die Angst, öffentlich durch einen Sprechakt hervorzutreten, anh...

Commercializing Innovation
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 192

Commercializing Innovation

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2015-08-19
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  • Publisher: Apress

Commercializing Innovation: Turning Technology Breakthroughs into Products shows how to turn ideas from R&D labs, universities, patent offices, and inventors into commercially successful products and services. Commercializing technology has never been easy, and it's getting tougher all the time. All the decisions you need to make are complicated by today's breakneck rates of change in enabling technology and by competitive pressures disseminated globally at the speed of the internet: Where to get ideas? Which to pursue? Whom to hire? Where to manufacture? How to fund? Create a startup or license to another? To answer these questions adequately and bring sophisticated products and services su...