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Applied Simulation Modeling
APPLIED SIMULATION MODELING provides the student with both a conceptual introduction to the concepts of simulation modeling and practical experience with real examples using popular commercial simulation packages ARENA and @Risk. The coverage includes Risk Simulation, Dynamic Systems, and Discrete Event Simulation models. Throughout the text, the authors show readers how they can use simulation in the context of decision making. Practical examples from Operations Management, Manufacturing, Health Care, and Finance are included throughout to give students an appreciation for the wide scope of application and the robust nature of simulation modeling. Special student editions of ARENA and @Risk are packaged with the text.
Advancing the Frontiers of Simulation
This Festschrift honors George Samuel Fishman, one of the founders of the eld of computer simulation and a leader of the disciplines of operations research and the management sciences for the past ve decades, on the occasion of his seventieth birthday. The papers in this volume span the theory, methodology, and application of computer simulation. The lead article is appropriately titled “George Fishman’s Professional Career.” In this article we discuss George’s contributions to operations research and the m- agement sciences, with special emphasis on his role in the advancement of the eld of simulation since the 1960s. We also include a brief personal biography together with comments...
The Effects of the Lowered Maximum Speed Limit and Fuel Shortage on Highway Safety in North Carolina
" ... accidents decreased 9.5 percent, fatal accidents decreased 21.0 percent, and injury accidents decreased 12.0 percent in North Carolina."--Abstract
The Simulation Metamodel
Researchers develop simulation models that emulate real-world situations. While these simulation models are simpler than the real situation, they are still quite complex and time consuming to develop. It is at this point that metamodeling can be used to help build a simulation study based on a complex model. A metamodel is a simpler, analytical model, auxiliary to the simulation model, which is used to better understand the more complex model, to test hypotheses about it, and provide a framework for improving the simulation study. The use of metamodels allows the researcher to work with a set of mathematical functions and analytical techniques to test simulations without the costly running and re-running of complex computer programs. In addition, metamodels have other advantages, and as a result they are being used in a variety of ways: model simplification, optimization, model interpretation, generalization to other models of similar systems, efficient sensitivity analysis, and the use of the metamodel's mathematical functions to answer questions about different variables within a simulation study.
Optimal Two Stage Procedures for Estimating Functions of Parameters in Reliability and Queueing Models
In this dissertation, we consider the problem of estimating functions of parameters found in reliability and queueing models. The problem is to allocate a fixed sampling budget among the populations with the goal of minimizing the mean squared error (MSF) of the estimator. We consider the reliability model with three components such that the probability the system works is f(u1,u2,u3) = u1(u2+u3), and the mean waiting time of the M/G/I queue. For each of these models, we consider a set of sample sizes referred to as a first-allocation procedure which minimizes the first-order approximation to the MSE. Since the first-order allocation procedure depends on the unknown parameters in the model, ...
Advances in Modeling and Simulation
This broad-ranging text/reference presents a fascinating review of the state of the art of modeling and simulation, highlighting both the seminal work of preeminent authorities and exciting developments from promising young researchers in the field. Celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Winter Simulation Conference (WSC), the premier international forum for disseminating recent advances in the field of system simulation, the book showcases the historical importance of this influential conference while also looking forward to a bright future for the simulation community. Topics and features: examines the challenge of constructing valid and efficient models, emphasizing the benefits of th...
