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The ability to defend in a democracy requires justification because this form of government is fundamentally based on the freedom, development, and diversity of its citizens. Since the outbreak of the Ukraine war in 2022, we know that we can no longer afford the self-satisfied luxury of not being able to defend ourselves. Armed forces in a democracy are, however, tied to commitments and attitudes, just as the goal of achieving defensibility is tied to the Inner Leadership of the Bundeswehr. The goal of this book is to find the axioms of Inner Leadership that do not require further justification, which will then serve as the foundation for democratic armed forces. The author first develops a ...
The Max Planck Handbooks in European Public Law series describes and analyzes the public law of the European legal space, an area that encompasses not only the law of the European Union but also the European Convention on Human Rights and, importantly, the domestic public laws of European states. Recognizing that the ongoing vertical and horizontal processes of European integration render legal comparison the task of our time for both scholars and practitioners, the project aims to foster a better understanding of the specific European legal pluralism and, ultimately, to contribute to the legitimacy and efficiency of European public law. The first volume of the series began this endeavour wi...
This book is concerned with a central question in contemporary legal theory: how to describe global law? In addressing this question, the book brings together two features that are different and yet connected to one another: the conceptual description of contemporary law on the one hand, and methods of taking concrete perspectives on law on the other hand. The book provides a useful concept for describing global law: thinking of law spatially. It illustrates that space is a concept with the capacity to capture the relationality, dynamics, and hybridity of law. Moreover, this book investigates the role of topological thinking in finding concrete perspectives on law. Legal Spaces offers an innovative and interdisciplinary approach to law.
The concepts and values that underpin traditional constitutionalism are increasingly being challenged by political realities that place substantial power beyond the state. Among the few certainties of a global economy is the growing incongruity between the political (the world of things that need to be ordered collectively in order to sustain society) and the state (the major institution of authoritative political decision-making during modern times). The consequences, and possible remedies, of this double disjunction of politics and state and of state and constitution form the centre of an open debate about 'constitutionalism beyond the state'. The essays gathered in this collection explore...
A Badge of Injury is a contribution to both the fields of queer and global history. It analyses gay and lesbian transregional cultural communication networks from the 1970s to the 2000s, focusing on the importance of National Socialism, visual culture, and memory in the queer Atlantic. Provincializing Euro-American queer history, it illustrates how a history of concepts which encompasses the visual offers a greater depth of analysis of the transfer of ideas across regions than texts alone would offer. It also underlines how gay and lesbian history needs to be reframed under a queer lens and understood in a global perspective. Following the journey of the Pink Triangle and its many iterations, A Badge of Injury pinpoints the roles of cultural memory and power in the creation of gay and lesbian transregional narratives of pride or the construction of the historical queer subject. Beyond a success story, the book dives into some of the shortcomings of Euro-American queer history and the power of the negative, writing an emancipatory yet critical story of the era.
Examining the modern development of German constitutional thought, this book traces the key public law concepts of state, constitution, sovereignty, and democracy from their emergence in the 19th century through to the present day. It analyses the fraught constitutional relationship between Germany and the EU from a sociological perspective.
Providing perspectives from different fields of study such as public policy and politics as well as legal analysis, this book highlights the rule of law as a fundamental value of the European Union, and examines how this is implemented throughout the Member States. It explores empirical evidence and quantitative methods for studying the dynamics of this imperative legal principle in interdisciplinary research. This title contains one or more Open Access chapters.
"In Folge des Dreissigjahrigen Krieges erhielt die schwedische Krone die Herzogtümer Bremen, Verden und Vorpommern cum annexis, das Hamburger Domkapitel sowie die Herrschaft Wismar zu ewigen Lehen. Das ausserdem erworbene privilegium de non appellando illimitatum, schränkte den Weg an die obersten Reichsgerichte ein. Es war an die Bedingung geknüpft, ein eigenes Oberappellationsgericht für die schwedischen Besitzungen im Alten Reich zu grüden. Das am 17. Mai 1653 feierlich eingerführte Wismarer Tribunal orientierte sich in Gerichtsordnung und -struktur massgeblich am Reichskammergericht. Auch aus Schweden wirkten vielfältige Einflüsse auf das Tribunal ein. Diese einmalige Stellung zw...
Reexamining Customary International Law takes on the complex issues and controversies surrounding the history, theory, and practice of customary international law as it reexamines customary law's increasingly important role in world affairs. It incorporates the expertise of distinguished authors to probe many difficult issues that remain unresolved concerning the doctrine of customary law. At the same time, this book engages in a profound exploration of the practical role of customary international law in a variety of important fields, including humanitarian law, human rights law, and air and space law.
Der vorliegende Sammelband umfasst Einzelstudien aus unterschiedlichen Bereichen der Wissenschafts- und Rechtsgeschichte sowie der Politikwissenschaft - unter anderem zum Buchdruck, zur römischrechtlichen Dogmatik, zu Niccolò Machiavelli, zur ökonomischen Demokratietheorie, zur Rolle des Internet für Interessenverbände, zum Friedensstrukturalismus und zu der Wirkung der Globalisierung auf die Entwicklungshilfe. Diese Studien verbindet das Bemühen, einen innovativen, allgemein anwendbaren Rationalitätsbegriff zu entwickeln. Mit ihm wird das Fundament für einen mikroanalytischen Untersuchungsrahmen gelegt, der sich auf die individuellen Akteure und ihre Interaktionen richtet. Besondere...