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From Natural Numbers to Quaternions
This textbook offers an invitation to modern algebra through number systems of increasing complexity, beginning with the natural numbers and culminating with Hamilton's quaternions. Along the way, the authors carefully develop the necessary concepts and methods from abstract algebra: monoids, groups, rings, fields, and skew fields. Each chapter ends with an appendix discussing related topics from algebra and number theory, including recent developments reflecting the relevance of the material to current research. The present volume is intended for undergraduate courses in abstract algebra or elementary number theory. The inclusion of exercises with solutions also makes it suitable for self-study and accessible to anyone with an interest in modern algebra and number theory.
Number Theory, Analysis and Geometry
Serge Lang was an iconic figure in mathematics, both for his own important work and for the indelible impact he left on the field of mathematics, on his students, and on his colleagues. Over the course of his career, Lang traversed a tremendous amount of mathematical ground. As he moved from subject to subject, he found analogies that led to important questions in such areas as number theory, arithmetic geometry, and the theory of negatively curved spaces. Lang's conjectures will keep many mathematicians occupied far into the future. In the spirit of Lang’s vast contribution to mathematics, this memorial volume contains articles by prominent mathematicians in a variety of areas of the field, namely Number Theory, Analysis, and Geometry, representing Lang’s own breadth of interest and impact. A special introduction by John Tate includes a brief and fascinating account of the Serge Lang’s life. This volume's group of 6 editors are also highly prominent mathematicians and were close to Serge Lang, both academically and personally. The volume is suitable to research mathematicians in the areas of Number Theory, Analysis, and Geometry.
Automorphic Forms and Related Topics
This volume contains the proceedings of the Building Bridges: 3rd EU/US Summer School and Workshop on Automorphic Forms and Related Topics, which was held in Sarajevo from July 11–22, 2016. The articles summarize material which was presented during the lectures and speed talks during the workshop. These articles address various aspects of the theory of automorphic forms and its relations with the theory of L-functions, the theory of elliptic curves, and representation theory. In addition to mathematical content, the workshop held a panel discussion on diversity and inclusion, which was chaired by a social scientist who has contributed to this volume as well. This volume is intended for researchers interested in expanding their own areas of focus, thus allowing them to “build bridges” to mathematical questions in other fields.
L-Functions and Automorphic Forms
This book presents a collection of carefully refereed research articles and lecture notes stemming from the Conference "Automorphic Forms and L-Functions", held at the University of Heidelberg in 2016. The theory of automorphic forms and their associated L-functions is one of the central research areas in modern number theory, linking number theory, arithmetic geometry, representation theory, and complex analysis in many profound ways. The 19 papers cover a wide range of topics within the scope of the conference, including automorphic L-functions and their special values, p-adic modular forms, Eisenstein series, Borcherds products, automorphic periods, and many more.
Arithmetic Geometry
Arithmetic Geometry can be defined as the part of Algebraic Geometry connected with the study of algebraic varieties through arbitrary rings, in particular through non-algebraically closed fields. It lies at the intersection between classical algebraic geometry and number theory. A C.I.M.E. Summer School devoted to arithmetic geometry was held in Cetraro, Italy in September 2007, and presented some of the most interesting new developments in arithmetic geometry. This book collects the lecture notes which were written up by the speakers. The main topics concern diophantine equations, local-global principles, diophantine approximation and its relations to Nevanlinna theory, and rationally connected varieties. The book is divided into three parts, corresponding to the courses given by J-L Colliot-Thelene, Peter Swinnerton Dyer and Paul Vojta.
Von den natürlichen Zahlen zu den Quaternionen
Dieses Buch richtet sich an Bachelor- und Lehramtsstudierende der ersten Semester und vermittelt einen fundierten Aufbau der Zahlbereiche. Ausgehend von den natürlichen Zahlen werden systematisch die ganzen, rationalen, reellen und komplexen Zahlen bis hin zu den Hamiltonschen Quaternionen konstruiert. Dazu werden jeweils die aus der Algebra benötigten Grundlagen bereitgestellt und motiviert. Für den Bachelor-Studiengang Mathematik bietet das Buch einen vielseitigen Aufbau der Zahlbereiche, für den in den Anfängervorlesungen oftmals die Zeit fehlt. Lehramtsstudierenden verhilft dieses Buch zu einem anschaulichen Verständnis der Zahlbereiche von einem mathematisch-fachwissenschaftlichen Standpunkt, welches für die mathematikdidaktische Ausbildung eine wesentliche Grundlage darstellt und für die mathematische Kompetenz im Lehrerberuf unabdingbar ist. Das Buch enthält zum besseren Verständnis zahlreiche Aufgaben und Lösungen.
Studien- und Berufsplaner Mathematik
Mathematik ist eine Schlüsseltechnologie für Technik und Wirtschaft. Dies ist eine wichtige Botschaft bei der Vermittlung von Mathematik in Schule und Hochschule. Die Berufsmöglichkeiten für Mathematikerinnen und Mathematiker sind interessant und vielseitig. Dieser Studien- und Berufsplaner Mathematik ist das nützliche Nachschlagewerk mit vielen Informationen für Studium und spätere Berufswahl speziell für das Fach Mathematik und eignet sich als Orientierungshilfe und Leitfaden zugleich. Er informiert über Wert, Attraktivität und Chancen des Mathematikstudiums und enthält zahlreiche Interviews und Berichte von Mathematikern und Mathematikerinnen aus Hochschule und Praxis. Die aktualisierte und überarbeitete Neuauflage bietet zusätzliche Praktikerporträts aus den verschiedenen Branchen und Unternehmensbereichen sowie zwei Specials zu den Themen Finanzmathematik und Modellierung, Simulation, Optimierung.
