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Los estudios neurocientíficos podrían repercutir sobre el Derecho penal en su totalidad y sobre sus propios fundamentos. Todo parece indicar que las principales proyecciones de las indagaciones científicas relativas al funcionamiento del cerebro humano se producirían de modo más marcado en dos ámbitos jurídicos específicos, a saber: la categoría analítica de la culpabilidad criminal y, tal vez en menor medida, el terreno de la ejecución de la pena privativa de la libertad orientada a lograr la adecuada reinserción social del condenado. El presente texto aborda ambos tópicos, y lo hace, como forma de respetar elementales pruritos de orden metodológico y claridad expositiva, a través de dos partes o secciones independientes.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applcations, DEXA 2003, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in September 2003. The 91 revised full papers presented together with an invited paper and a position paper were carefully reviewed and selected from 236 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on XML, data modeling, spatial database systems, mobile computing, transactions, bioinformatics, information retrieval, multimedia databases, Web applications, ontologies, object-oriented databases, query optimization, workflow systems, knowledge engineering, and security.
As the 21st century begins, we are faced with opportunities and challenges of available technology as well as pressured to create strategic and tactical plans for future technology. Worldwide, IT professionals are sharing and trading concepts and ideas for effective IT management, and this co-operation is what leads to solid IT management practices. This volume is a collection of papers that present IT management perspectives from professionals around the world. The papers seek to offer new ideas, refine old ones, and pose interesting scenarios to help the reader develop company-sensitive management strategies.
¿Suicidio y/o eutanasia? El libro de Arocena discurre en la débil frontera que dibuja el derecho penal, el derecho constitucional y convencional y la ética y pone sobre la mesa una acuciante cuestión: mientras que en Argentina la eutanasia no se admite explícita ni implícitamente (sobre la base de la ley 26.529 y el artículo 79 del Código penal), en los Estados europeos, como en España con la aprobación de la Ley Orgánica 3/2021 (de regulación de la eutanasia), se viene señalando una tendencia no ya a despenalizar la eutanasia sino "a contemplarla como un verdadero derecho".
La sustracción internacional de menores (SIM) representa un fenómeno creciente en los últimos años, motivado principalmente por la globalización, con el consiguiente aumento de matrimonios mixtos y las frecuentes crisis de pareja, donde uno de los progenitores se toma la justicia por su mano, incumpliendo una resolución judicial o administrativa con relación a la custodia y derecho de visita de los hijos. Ante esta situación, el Derecho debe ofrecer una respuesta adecuada, articulando los medios adecuados para evitar la sustracción o, una vez producida ésta, reparar en la medida tal conducta (“quid iuris?”). Es evidente el carácter poliédrico de su regulación, afectando tant...
How do you approach answering queries when your data is stored in multiple databases that were designed independently by different people? This is first comprehensive book on data integration and is written by three of the most respected experts in the field. This book provides an extensive introduction to the theory and concepts underlying today's data integration techniques, with detailed, instruction for their application using concrete examples throughout to explain the concepts. Data integration is the problem of answering queries that span multiple data sources (e.g., databases, web pages). Data integration problems surface in multiple contexts, including enterprise information integration, query processing on the Web, coordination between government agencies and collaboration between scientists. In some cases, data integration is the key bottleneck to making progress in a field. The authors provide a working knowledge of data integration concepts and techniques, giving you the tools you need to develop a complete and concise package of algorithms and applications.
"A mesma velocidade da tecnologia, no campo informático, demanda a subsequente modernização do ordenamento jurídico, em particular das leis penais, muitas delas inspiradas pelas teses doutrinárias, o que demonstra a importância deste trabalho, intitulado Crimes informáticos ? estudos a partir da vítima. [...] Qual seria a devida avaliação da conduta da vítima no amplo contexto dos crimes informáticos? Afinal, a invasão a um dispositivo informático pode ser facilitada pela postura da vítima, permitindo esse ingresso de maneira consciente ou inconsciente, conforme as suas próprias atitudes ao navegar pela rede mundial de computadores. [...] Esses e outros temas são explorados ...
Os manuais de processo penal geralmente se concentram nas regras e nos princípios que as fundamentam. No entanto, é crucial ir além e adentrar aos alicerces filosóficos subjacentes aos princípios. A escolha do paradigma filosófico a ser adotado pode ter implicações significativas no sistema de Justiça, afetando o papel do juiz e a postura das partes na produção de provas. Quando se adota uma abordagem filosófica centrada na linguagem, isso fortalece o contraditório e a ampla defesa e cria um ambiente mais propício para uma reavaliação imparcial das provas pelo juiz. Seguindo essa premissa, Rodrigo Chemim ainda enfatiza a necessidade de se promover interseções entre o direit...
In recent years, an increasing number of organizations and individuals have contributed to the Semantic Web by publishing data according to the Linked Data principles. In addition, a significant body of Semantic Web research exists that studies various aspects of knowledge representation and automated reasoning over collections of such data. However, a challenge that is crucial for achieving the vision of a Semantic Web – but that has not yet been studied to a comparable extent – is to enable automated software agents to operate directly on decentralized Linked Data that is distributed over the WWW. In particular, fundamental questions related to querying this data on the WWW have receiv...
Steffen Leich analysiert aktuelle Infrastrukturen und präsentiert eine marketingpsychologische Betrachtung der Kommunikation zwischen Banken und Kunden sowie eine Bestandsaufnahme der Automatisierung dieser Kommunikation. Er entwickelt das System BrokerSelector zur maschinellen Aufnahme und Beurteilung von Leistungsinformationen von Online-Brokern.