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The rapid postwar economic growth in the Southeast Asia region has led to a transformation of many of the societies there, together with the development of new types of anthropological research in the region. Local societies with originally quite different cultures have been incorporated into multi-ethnic states with their own projects of nation-building based on the creation of "national cultures" using these indigenous elements. At the same time, the expansion of international capitalism has led to increasing flows of money, people, languages and cultures across national boundaries, resulting in new hybrid social structures and cultural forms. This book examines the nature of these process...
The dramatic genre of the horse dance (jaranan) is part of an age-old Javanese tradition displaying wide local and regional variations. A striking feature of the performances of the majority of horse dance groups is the appearance of trance dancers. These are used as a means of establishing contact with the spirits of the ancestors, who continue to play an important part in the lives of their descendants as moral beacons in the solution of problems and the fulfillment of wishes. As a consequence of the modernization of society in almost every aspect of life, vigorously propagated as it was by the Suharto regime in the period 1966-1998, the trance in horse dancing has been strongly discouraged as an anachronism. This has prompted a search for new ways of preserving this dramatic genre for future generations. The way the administration of Kediri and a number of local horse dance companies set about solving this problem constitutes a dominant theme of this book. To bring the phenomenon of the horse dance in Java into sharper focus, a brief account is given of its history, as well as a description of the great variety of horse dance groups of and a range of aspects of this genre.
Motivated by on-the-ground experiences during Indonesia's period of political turmoil in the early 2000s following the collapse of the Suharto regime, this book systematically explains the structure of the Suharto regime while revealing its political dynamism. The primary goal is to account for the transformations that Suharto's personal rule underwent during 30 years in power and explain its end. The book focuses on the 'personal rule system' that Suharto employed, analyzing its transition and collapse in a groundbreaking thesis that draws on archival materials from major political institutions, as well as interviews with some of the key political protagonists. The concept 'co-opting type personal rule' is proposed to address the following questions: What concept can best capture the Suharto regime and the diverse array of personal rule systems and better explain the characteristics of each type? How can we analyze personal rule regimes that end in relatively peaceful transitions rather than revolution or violent coup? Thesis. (Series: Kyoto Area Studies on Asia - Vol. 24) [Subject: Asian Studies, Indonesian Studies, Politics]
"Ketika berbicara tentang negara ideal, Al-Farabi menyatakan bahwa persyaratan penting yang harus dipenuhi oleh seorang penguasa, selain kemampuan berijtihad, ialah kemampuan untuk melakukan jihad. Kedua kemampuan ini dapat menentukan substansi negara dan penguasanya." —Prof. Dr. Azyumardi Azra, Guru Besar Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Di antara wacana menarik dan kerap kali diperbincangkan dalam kehidupan sosial-politik ialah adanya keinginan mewujudkan suatu tatanan masyarakat yang beradab. Sebuah tatanan masyarakat yang egaliter dan berkeadilan. Keinginan untuk mewujudkan tatanan masyarakat yang ideal ini muncul seiring kesadaran manusia unt...
Setelah menggebrak dengan program Gerakan Desa Membangun (Gerdema) yang sukses menarik perhatian pemerintah pusat, Bupati Malinau Dr. Yansen T.P., MSi., kembali membuat gebrakan baru. Gerdema terbukti sudah berhasil mengubah wajah Malinau, yang sebelumnya terisolir dan terbelakang. Kini, pada periode kedua kepemimpinannya sebagai Bupati Malinau, dia membuat Gerdema yang lebih tajam lagi, sampai ke tingkat RT (Rukun Tetangga), bukan hanya sampai ke desa. Hal tersebut satu langkah di depan implementasi Undang-Undang Desa yang baru saja diterapkan. Para Ketua RT diberdayakan dan dimampukan untuk membangun wilayahnya. Merekalah yang lebih tahu kebutuhan warganya. Buku ini mengungkap secara gamblang, tentang perencanaan, pelaksanaan, hasil, dan evaluasi program tersebut, hal yang belum pernah dilaksanakan di daerah mana pun. Itulah sebabnya buku ini diberi judul Revolusi RT.
Di tengah kerontang penerbitan buku kritik sastra, buku Kitab Kritik Sastra ini mencoba melepas dahaga masyarakat dan pengamat sastra Indonesia. Buku ini, selain coba meluruskan kesalahkaprahan pemahaman tentang konsep kritik sastra, juga berisi berbagai jenis model (praktik) kritik sastra. Setiap pembahasan karya sastra, teori, metode, dan polemik kritik berinegrasi dalam analisis, interpretasi, dan evaluasi. para pembaca dengan latar belakang pendidikan apa pun, pelajar - mahasiswa, guru - dosen, sastrawan atau bukan sastrawan, peneliti atau pengamat sastra, niscaya akan dengan mudah memasuki kedalam Kitab Kritik Sastra ini, karena segalanya disajikan lewat paparan yang mengalir dengan bahasa yang ringan.
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Includes reports of meetings of the institute.
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