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program pembangunan yang mengusung tema pemberdayaan acapkali bersifat one shoot (sekali tembakan), dan touch and go (sentuh dan pergi), setelah itu selesai. Maksudnya, program pembangunan itu dilaksanakan tidak dengan standard operation procedure yang runtut, dan pelaksanaan yang sistematis. Program pembangunan itu pun tidak memberi kesempatan kepada rakyat sebagai pelaku untuk mengambil keputusan sesuai dengan kepentingannya. Akibatnya, perubahan yang terjadi sangat tidak signifikan, bahkan tidak sedikit yang terbengkalai. Kehadiran buku Pengorganisasian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat ini merupakan satu di antara karya yang layak menjadi rujukan untuk memahami dengan baik pengorganisasian dan pengembangan masyarakat. Dalam buku ini, penulis berusaha menyusun secara sistematis bab demi bab ke dalam tema-tema yang sesuai. Pengelompokan tema-tema dalam bab demi bab ini sangat memudahkan pembaca untuk memahami alur ide yang ingin disampaikan oleh penulis. Inilah kekuatan buku ini.
From the Preface: "This book book has grown out of a series of public lectures delivered in the spring of 1945 in the Division of the Humanities of the University of Chicago. It proposes to outline the cultural orientation of the Muslim Middle Ages, with eastern Islam as the center of attention. It attempts to characterize the medieval Muslim's view of himself and his peculiarly defined universe, the fundamental intellectual and emotional attitudes that governed his works, and the mood in which he lived his life. It strives to explain the structure of his universe in terms of inherited, borrowed, and original elements, the institutional framework within which it functioned, and its place in ...
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The current view among Western scholars of Islam concerning the early development of Islamic jurisprudence was shaped by Joseph Schacht’s famous study on the subject published 50 years ago. Since then new sources became available which make a critical review of his theories possible and desirable. This volume uses one of these sources to reconstruct the development of jurisprudence at Mecca, virtually unknown until now, from the beginnings until the middle of the second Islamic century. New methods of analysis are developed and tested in order to date the material contained in the earliest compilations of legal traditions more properly. As a result the origins of Islamic jurisprudence can be dated much earlier than claimed by Schacht and his school.
This book is a step-by-step proven programme that will allow you to create a highly effective marketing plan that works - in just one hour! bull; The Highly Effective Marketing Plan is very practical, providing a step-by-step process without any marketing-speak or jargon. bull; The Highly Effective Marketing Plan can be used by small start up companies and multinationals alike. It is for marketing people, and non-marketing people; chief executives and new people looking to get on.
Financial markets for agriculture; Concepts and tools of financial management; Alternatives in resource control; Topics in financial management.
Includes statistics.
The Little Animal Encyclopedia is the perfect introduction to wild and domestic animals for young children. Fact boxes and captions provide older children with additional detail. The many images of children interacting with animals make this an exceptionally child-friendly book.
The challenges in using and managing natural resources in Indonesia are immense. They include ensuring that resource utilisation benefits most Indonesians. Examines this and other related issues from a political, socio-economic, and environmental standpoint.
"[This is] a subject of such relevance and importance that one wonders why nobody else dealt with it in book form before."—Dr. Wilfried Hofmann Muslim civilization has experienced a decline during the last five centuries after previously having undergone a long period of prosperity and comprehensive development. This raises a number of questions such as what factors enable Muslims to become successful during the earlier centuries of Islam and what led them to their present weak position. Is Islam responsible for this decline or are there some other factors which come into play? M. Umer Chapra provides an authoritative diagnosis and prescription to reverse this decline. M. Umer Chapra is a research advisor at the Islamic Research and Training Institute of the Islamic Development Bank, Jeddah, and author of The Future of Economics and Islam and the Economic Challenge.