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Cosmopolitanism
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 186

Cosmopolitanism

  • Categories: Law

Cosmopolitanism is the idea of humanity as a single community or polis. Beyond particularities, all human beings (and in some versions of cosmopolitanism certain non-humans) are part of a community, and have responsibilities, rights and the power to decide on a common future. Ideas of cosmopolitan vary from the purely moral to cultural, social, legal, institutional, political, educational and economic cosmopolitanism, or combine some or all of these facets. All of these different perspectives try to establish the basis necessary to create a true cosmopolitanism. This book provides an introduction to the ideality and reality of cosmopolitanism, presenting it “in genesis” and giving a poin...

Locating Europe
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 258

Locating Europe

Is the idea of Europe outdated? The concept of European unity, the animating spirit of the European Union, seems increasingly fragile in the face of far-right populist movements. In Locating Europe , Rodolphe Gasché attempts to answer the question of how to think about Europe. Is it a figure, a concept, or an idea? Is there anything still compelling and urgent about the idea of Europe? By looking at phenomenologist and postphenomenological thinkers in the second half of the 20th century, Gasché reveals that Europe is more than just one geographical and cultural entity. The idea of Europe is based on common foundations: a distinctive conception of reason, of self-criticism, of responsibility, freedom, equality, human rights, and democracy, and it is these foundations that are under threat. In Locating Europe: A Figure, a Concept, an Idea? Gasché engages the philosophy of Hans-Georg Gadamer, Karl Jaspers, Karl Löwith, and others, focuses on the most significant philosophical representations of Europe, and explores the potential, and especially the limits, of the notion of Europe.

Rethinking European Modernity
  • Language: en

Rethinking European Modernity

This open access book undertakes a self-critical reinterpretation of European modernity and responds to the need for a global understanding of the development of Western thought. Showcasing contemporary Latin American approaches that align modernity with colonialism, and European theories of modernity, Schelkshorn reassesses the origins of modernity. He brings neglected Renaissance thinkers into the narrative, discussing the work of Nicholas de Cusa, Pico della Mirandola, Francisco de Vitoria, Michel de Montaigne, and critiquing the views of Francis Bacon, Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. Across a series of historical studies, Schelkshorn presents modernity as a complex process. His use of the ...

Thinking from the Underside of History
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 316

Thinking from the Underside of History

Enrique Dussel's writings span the theology of liberation, critiques of discourse ethics and evaluations of Marx, Levinas, Habermas, and others. This anthology of articles by US philosophers elucidating Dussel's thought offers critical analyses from a variety of perspectives.

Between Creativity and Norm-Making
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 314

Between Creativity and Norm-Making

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2012-11-09
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  • Publisher: BRILL

The time of the transition from the Middle Ages to the onset of early modernity (c. 1400-1550) is a very complex one. It brought what on first sight appear to be contradictory developments. Human creativity and freedom became much more important; yet, at the same time, the foundations were laid for systems that allowed control to be exercised over virtually every aspect of human social life. How can we put these two phenomena together? Which tendency is the stronger one? The contributions in this volume focus on the tension between creativity and norm-making from the perspective of different academic disciplines, so as to shed light on this fascinating period in our history.

Toward a Global Discourse on Religion in a Secular Age
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 284

Toward a Global Discourse on Religion in a Secular Age

  • Type: Book
  • -
  • Published: 2023-10-31
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  • Publisher: LIT Verlag

Do we all, today, live in a "secular age"? Examining this open question, the book focuses, in Part 1, "The (Re)Emerging Philosophical Discourse on Religion," on recent interpretations of human existence in Asian, European, and American thought. Part 2.1, "The Weakening of Dogmatic Scientism," discusses Wittgenstein's, Derrida's, Habermas's, and Taylor's critiques of (abstract modes of) Enlightenment. Part 2.2, "Various Approaches to Religious Faith in Pragmatism and Neo-Pragmatism," deals with the writings of Peirce, James, Dewey, Rorty, West, and Putnam, and explores the significance of Josiah Royce's thought for contemporary global debates on religious belief.

What Does it Mean to Be Human? Was heißt es, Mensch zu sein?
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 646

What Does it Mean to Be Human? Was heißt es, Mensch zu sein?

This celebratory publication is an expression of deepest gratitude to Herta Nagl-Docekal. With this volume, colleagues, graduates and friends want to celebrate her philosophical oeuvre. Her entire life’s work has been characterized by both humanitarian and humanist commitment: to seek the principles of justice in the co-existence of human beings, but that philosophy also provides the basic yardstick, to highlight distortions on recent theories. Her philosophical work is alive with the commitment to a philosophy which is compelled to seek the principles of greater justice and solidarity

Transcultural Automatisms
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 114

Transcultural Automatisms

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2024-01-01
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  • Publisher: LIT Verlag

For the first time, the concept of transcultural automatism is introduced in the discussion on transculturality. This concept is intended to pave the way for the acquisition of transcultural competence and to engage with transcultural philosophy. The aim of the book is to achieve person- and situation-specific communication and action confidence in everyday life, professionally as well as privately, or to optimize already existing skills.

CHRISTIANITY & THE WORLD
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 520

CHRISTIANITY & THE WORLD

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-10-08
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  • Publisher: LI JIN WEI

This series of complete works is an introduction and a detailed discussion of the influence of Christianity on all levels of the world and the inextricable relationship between the environment and religion, especially the world's largest Christianity, with 2.2 billion believers worldwide. A person who does not understand religion, especially Christianity, cannot properly understand our world, cannot adapt to many things, and even makes wrong decisions in many aspects. This series of collections are aimed at people from all walks of life, regardless of their beliefs or non-beliefs, to understand and study the role of Christianity and other major religions in international relations within and...

Francisco Suárez (1548–1617)
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 556

Francisco Suárez (1548–1617)

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2019-04-02
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  • Publisher: BRILL

This is a bilingual edition of the selected peer-reviewed papers that were submitted for the International Symposium on Jesuit Studies on the thought of the Jesuit Francisco Suárez (1548–1617). The symposium was co-organized in Seville in 2018 by the Departamento de Humanidades y Filosofía at Universidad Loyola Andalucía and the Institute for Advanced Jesuit Studies at Boston College. Suárez was a theologian, philosopher and jurist who had a significant cultural impact on the development of modernity. Commemorating the four-hundredth anniversary of his death, the symposium studied the work of Suárez and other Jesuits of his time in the context of diverse traditions that came together in Europe between the late Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and early modernity.