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Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy
Kazimierz Twardowski (20/10/1866, Vienna - 11/02/1938, Lvov) is most commonly known as the teacher of great philosophers and the founder of the Lvov-Warsaw School. As a philosopher however, he is primarily remembered for his famous comparison of the contents and objects of various kinds of representations, a comparison that remains enshrined in European thought. In fact, he attained important results in many other branches of philosophy as well. For instance, in (descriptive) ontology, he laid the foundations for the modern theory of formal structure of objects, and he introduced the theoretically fruitful pair of terms, action-product. In epistemology, he developed a profound analysis of th...
Kazimierz Twardowski: A Grammar for Philosophy
In Kazimierz Twardowski: A Grammar for Philosophy Maria van der Schaar shows the importance of Twardowski’s method, his philosophical grammar, for both the Lvov-Warsaw School, and analytic philosophy today.
At the Sources of the Twentieth-Century Analytical Movement
The Lvov-Warsaw School was one of the most important currents in the 20th-century analytical movement. Kazimierz Twardowski, a student Franz Brentano and a professor of philosophy in Lvov, was the founder and at the same time an outstanding representative of the School. The papers included into the volume present comprehensively Twardowski’s views and indicate what his lasting contribution to philosophy consists of.
Kazimierz Twardowski
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The Golden Age of Polish Philosophy
Jan Wolenski ́ and Sandra Lapointe Polish philosophy goes back to the 13th century, when Witelo, famous for his works in optics and the metaphysics of light, lived and worked in Silesia. Yet, Poland’s academic life only really began after the University of Cracow was founded in 1364 – its development was interrupted by the sudden death of King Kazimierz III, but it was re-established in 1400. The main currents of classical scholastic thought like Thomism, Scottism or Ockhamism had been late – about a century – to come to Poland and they had a considerable impact on the budding Polish philosophical scene. The controversy between the via antiqua and the via moderna was hotly 1 debated...
Rozum i wola. Kazimierz Twardowski i jego wpływ na kształt kultury polskiej XX wieku
„Rozum i wola” to książka o Kazimierzu Twardowskim, postaci pomnikowej w polskiej nauce. Był on znakomitym uczonym o dorobku światowym, a jego działalność nauczycielska i organizacyjna była wręcz imponująca. Do jego bezpośrednich uczniów należało ok. 30 późniejszych profesorów (nie tylko) polskich uniwersytetów z różnych dziedzin wiedzy. Skupił wokół siebie i swojego programu naukowego krąg wybitnych ludzi nauki, tworząc Szkołę Lwowsko-Warszawską. Zdobyła ona międzynarodowe uznanie, jak żadna inna grupa uczonych polskich w jakiejkolwiek dyscyplinie. Pracowitość, samodyscyplina i charyzma Twardowskiego są już legendarne. Wywarł on i wciąż wywiera wpływ na sposób uprawiania filozofii w Polsce. Po mistrzowsku pokazują to teksty najlepszych specjalistów skupionych wokół Centrum Badań nad Tradycją Szkoły Lwowsko-Warszawskiej. Redaktorem naukowym publikacji jest prof. Jacek Jadacki, co stanowi rekomendację samą w sobie.
On Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy
Kazimierz Twardowski (20/10/1866, Vienna - 11/02/1938, Lvov) is most commonly known as the teacher of great philosophers and the founder of the Lvov-Warsaw School. As a philosopher however, he is primarily remembered for his famous comparison of the contents and objects of various kinds of representations, a comparison that remains enshrined in European thought. In fact, he attained important results in many other branches of philosophy as well. For instance, in (descriptive) ontology, he laid the foundations for the modern theory of formal structure of objects, and he introduced the theoretically fruitful pair of terms, action-product. In epistemology, he developed a profound analysis of th...
