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ABOUT sixty years ago, when fortunes of millions had been made on the Volga with fairy-tale rapidity, Ignat Gordyeeff, a young fellow, was working as water-pumper on one of the barges of the wealthy merchant Zayev. Built like a giant, handsome and not at all stupid, he was one of those people whom luck always follows everywhereÑnot because they are gifted and industrious, but rather because, having an enormous stock of energy at their command, they cannot stop to think over the choice of means when on their way toward their aims, and, excepting their own will, they know no law. Sometimes they speak of their conscience with fear, sometimes they really torture themselves struggling with it, but conscience is an unconquerable power to the faint-hearted only; the strong master it quickly and make it a slave to their desires, for they unconsciously feel that, given room and freedom, conscience would fracture life. They sacrifice days to it; and if it should happen that conscience conquered their souls, they are never wrecked, even in defeatÑthey are just as healthy and strong under its sway as when they lived without conscience.
Maxim Gorky, born Aleksei Maksimovich Peshkov in 1868 to the low stratum of Russian society, rose to prominence early in life as a writer and publicist. Gorky, who did not have a formal education, became famous in his country and abroad. Writing could not satisfy the rebellious Gorky who soon became involved in revolutionary movements. After a short period with the populist/narodnik movement, Gorky became disillusioned with the peasant class, and, instead, he chose the nascent class of workers as the vehicle for change. It is as if Gorky and capitalism arrived in Russia together. In his view the intelligentsia and the workers would bring about the change in the political, social, and cultura...
CONTENTS:In AmericaThe city of the yellow DevilRealm of BoredomThe MobMy InterviewsA King Who Knows His WorthOne of the Kings of the RepublicA Priest of MoralityThe Lords of LifeLa Belle FrancePublic WritingsOpen Letter to Messieurs J. RichardJules ClaretieRene Vivianiand Other French JournalistsFrom the "Foreign Chronicle""The States of Western Europe Before the War"And Many More
This collection contains the last essays of Gorky which are related centrally to the theme stated in the title of this book culture and the people. It is a representative selection from the voluminous publicist efforts in which the author was engaged during the last ten years of his life. Together with his bookfull of articles, On Guard for the Soviet Union, the present volume reveals a side of Gorky's writing as necessary to an understanding of his work as his novels, stories, autobiographical volumes and plays. Some of the contributions are slashing polemics; many were written under the pressure of daily journalism, appearing in numerous periodicals, including the leading Soviet papers Pravda and Izvestia; all of them reflect the vigor and depth of Gorky's literary talent.
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Tales from Gorky by Maksim Gorky: A collection of short stories, "Tales from Gorky" showcases Gorky's talent for concise and powerful storytelling. The book features a diverse array of characters and settings, from a small village in rural Russia to the bustling streets of a modern city. Key Aspects of the Book "Tales from Gorky": Short Stories: The book is a collection of short stories, each with its own distinct style, theme, and character. Social Critique: Like much of Gorky's work, the stories in this book offer a sharp critique of social injustice and oppression. Diversity: The book features a diverse array of characters and settings, offering readers a glimpse into different aspects of society and culture. Maksim Gorky was a Russian writer and political activist who played a significant role in shaping the cultural and literary landscape of the early 20th century. His works, including "Tales from Gorky," "Mother," and "The Lower Depths," are known for their searing social critique, vivid characters, and powerful prose. Gorky's contributions to Russian literature and culture continue to be celebrated today.
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Summer Folk is a play by Maxim Gorky and produced in Moscow in 1953.Maxim Gorky (Alexei Maximovich Peshkov)(1868-1936) was one of the greatest Russian writers. He inherited the best traditions of 19th century classical Russian literature and was at the same time the creator of a new art, socialist realism; he laid the foundations of the young Soviet Literature.In the early years of the last century Gorky came under the influence of Anton Chekhov and through him established contact with Konstantin Stanislavsky and Vladimir Nemirovish-Danchenko, the leading figures of the Moscow Art Theater; for this theater he wrote his plays Philistines and The Lower Depths. The Lower Depths made a triumphan...