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The Islamic Law of War
Al-Dawoody examines the justifications and regulations for going to war in both international and domestic armed conflicts under Islamic law. He studies the various kinds of use of force by both state and non-state actors in order to determine the nature of the Islamic law of war.
The Epistle of Salim Ibn Dhakwan
The epistle ascribed to Salim Ibn Dhakwan is a tract against 'wrong' doctrines regarding the classification and treatment of opponents. Written by an Ibadi before AD 800 and taking issue with both Kharijite extremists and Murji'ites, it was brought to the attention of Western Islamicists in the early 1970s by Amr Khalifa Ennami, and is here edited, translated, and discussed in full for the first time. The early centuries of Islamic religious thought have become a dynamic field in the last few years, and there is renewed interest in the attempt to use the early literature of the Muslim sects as windows onto the wider scene of doctrinal discussion in the period before the mainstream tradition becomes plentiful. In addition to making available a new source, this study seeks to open up the Ibadi tradition for future research on early Islamic thought, partly by making heavy use of Ibadi sources in its interpretation of Salim's epistle and by partly by offering systematic information about the Ibadi figures and literary works involved in the appendices and bibliography.
Skepticism in Classical Islam
The first major treatment of skepticism in Islam, this book explores the critical role of skeptical thinking in the development of theology in Islam. It examines the way key thinkers in classical Islam faced perplexing questions about the nature of God and his relation to the world, all the while walking a fine line between belief in God’s message as revealed in the Qur’an, and the power of the mind to discover truths on its own. Skepticism in Classical Islam reveals how doubt was actually an integral part of scholarly life at this time. Skepticism is by no means synonymous with atheism. It is, rather, the admission that one cannot convincingly demonstrate a truth claim with certainty, and Islam’s scholars, like their counterparts elsewhere, acknowledged such impasses, only to be inspired to find new ways to resolve the conundrums they faced. Whilst their conundrums were unique, their admission of the limits of knowledge shares much with other scholarly traditions. Seeking to put Islam on the map of the broader study of the history of scepticism, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of Religion, History and Philosophy.
Sacred Law In The Holy City
This volume analyzes the political and socio-economic roles of the Muslim community of Jerusalem in the Ottoman period by focusing upon the rebellion of 1834 against Muhammad Ali from a natural law perspective using the archives of the Islamic court.
Salafism in Nigeria
The spectre of Boko Haram and its activities in Nigeria dominates both media and academic analysis of Islam in the region. But, as Alexander Thurston argues here, beyond the sensational headlines this group generates, the dynamics of Muslim life in northern Nigeria remain poorly understood. Drawing on interviews with leading Salafis in Nigeria as well as on a rereading of the history of the global Salafi movement, this volume explores how a canon of classical and contemporary texts defines Salafism. Examining how these texts are interpreted and - crucially - who it is that has the authority to do so, Thurston offers a systematic analysis of curricula taught in Saudi Arabia and how they shape religious scholars' approach to religion and education once they return to Africa. Essential for scholars of religion and politics, this unique text explores how the canon of Salafism has been used and refined, from Nigeria's return to democracy to the jihadist movement Boko Haram.
Greek elements in Arabic linguistic thinking
Preliminary Material /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE FIRST CONTACT WITH GREEK GRAMMAR /C. H. M. Versteegh -- ARTICULATED SOUND AND ITS MEANING /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE THEORY OF GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE UṢŪL AN-NAḤW AND GREEK EMPIRICIST MEDICINE /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE PERIOD OF THE TWO SCHOOLS /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE INFLUENCE OF GREEK LOGIC /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE USE OF LOGIC IN GRAMMAR /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE MU'TAZILA /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE ORIGIN OF SPEECH /C. H. M. Versteegh -- THE STOIC COMPONENT IN THE THEORY OF MEANING /C. H. M. Versteegh -- DIAGRAM OF THE MOST IMPORTANT ARABIC GRAMMARIANS /C. H. M. Versteegh -- LIST OF ABBREVIATED TITLES /C. H. M. Versteegh -- ARABIC AUTHORS QUOTED /C. H. M. Versteegh -- ORIGINALS OF THE ARABIC AND GREEK TEXTS QUOTED IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION /C. H. M. Versteegh -- INDEXES /C. H. M. Versteegh.
Serat Tasawuf
Buku yang merupakan Tesis di SPS UIN Jakarta ini merupakan kajian edisi kritis terhadap naskah Serat Tasawuf (ST) berisi tentang pemikiran etik al-Ghaz±l³ yang diresepsi oleh masyarakat Islam Sunda dengan menggunakan nilai-nilai etik tradisional Sunda buhun yang terekam dalam naskah Sanghyang Siksakandang Karesian (SSK) sebagai tolak ukur. Penelitian ini telah berhasil merekonstruksi teks ST dan mengedisi-kannya sehingga menjadi teks yang otoritatif, bersih dari kesalahan dan serta mudah difahami oleh pembaca. Di samping itu penulis juga berhasil menemukan referensi teks ST dari teks-teks lainnya, sehingga dapat menentukan format teks ST dan menemukan pengaruh pemikiran pihak lain yang terdapat dalam teks ST yang pada akhirnya diperoleh pemahaman tentang bagaimana masyarakat Sunda meresepsi nilai-nilai Etik Islam seperti yang terdapat pada teks ST.
Early Arabic Grammatical Theory
The Arabic grammatical tradition is remarkable for having organized a large amount of descriptive material within a sophisticated formal framework. The present study seeks to elucidate the early development of this system from a theory-internal perspective; it is mainly concerned with the development of the syntactic theory as a formal object, as system of rules. This endeavor is constituted of four sub-goals: a description of early developments, their periodization, their relation to the traditional account in terms of the Basran and Kufan schools, and their relation to modern linguistic theory.
Application of Spectroscopy in Agricultural Environment and Livestock Breeding
Intelligent agriculture is the inevitable trend of future agriculture. As the brain of intelligent agriculture, advanced sensors determine the degree of agricultural environment and crop perception. However, an outstanding problem is the long-standing lack of effective sensing and monitoring tools in agriculture. Most information still relies on time-consuming and complex laboratory analysis and can only be off-line measured. Therefore, in-situ, on-line and sensitive methods for monitoring information about the agricultural environment and crops are urgently needed. With the development of material science, manufacturing technology and spectroscopy, more and more fast and high-precision spec...
The Public Sphere in Muslim Societies
Challenging conventional assumptions, the contributors to this interdisciplinary volume argue that premodern Muslim societies had diverse and changing varieties of public spheres, constructed according to premises different from those of Western societies. The public sphere, conceptualized as a separate and autonomous sphere between the official and private, is used to shed new light on familiar topics in Islamic history, such as the role of the shari`a (Islamic religious law), the `ulama' (Islamic scholars), schools of law, Sufi brotherhoods, the Islamic endowment institution, and the relationship between power and culture, rulers and community, from the ninth to twentieth centuries.
