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Elias and David: Introductions to Philosophy with Olympiodorus: Introduction to Logic
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 267

Elias and David: Introductions to Philosophy with Olympiodorus: Introduction to Logic

The three ancient philosophical introductions translated in this volume flesh out our picture of what it would have been like to sit in a first-year Philosophy course in ancient Alexandria. Ammonius (AD 445-517/26) set up a new teaching programme in Alexandria with up to six introductions to the philosophy curriculum, which made it far more accessible, and encouraged its spread from Greek to other cultures. This volume's three introductory texts include one by his student Olympiodorus and one each by Olympiodorus' students Elias and David. Elias' Introductions to Philosophy starts with six definitions of Philosophy, to which David adds replies to the sceptical question whether there is such a thing as Philosophy. Olympiodorus' text translated here is an Introduction to Logic, which is just one of the three introductions he wrote himself.

The Libraries of the Neoplatonists
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 572

The Libraries of the Neoplatonists

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2007-04-30
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  • Publisher: BRILL

The transmission of Greek learning to the Arabic-speaking world paved the way to the rise of Arabic philosophy. This volume offers a deep and multifarious survey of transmission of Greek philosophy through the schools of late Antiquity to the Syriac-speaking and Arabic-speaking worlds.

Neoplatonic Pedagogy and the Alcibiades I
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 253

Neoplatonic Pedagogy and the Alcibiades I

Many philosophers in the ancient world shared a unitary vision of philosophy – meaning 'love of wisdom' – not just as a theoretical discipline, but as a way of life. Specifically, for the late Neoplatonic thinkers, philosophy began with self-knowledge, which led to a person's inner conversion or transformation into a lover, a human being erotically striving toward the totality of the real. This metamorphosis amounted to a complete existential conversion. It was initiated by learned guides who cultivated higher and higher levels of virtue in their students, leading, in the end, to their vision of the Good, or the One. In this book, James M. Ambury closely analyses two central texts in this tradition: the commentaries by Proclus (412–485 AD) and Olympiodorus (495–560 AD) on the Platonic Alcibiades I. Ambury's powerful study illuminates the way philosophy was conceived during a crucial period of its history, in the lecture halls of late antiquity.

Aristotle and the Arabic Tradition
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 277

Aristotle and the Arabic Tradition

Examines Aristotle's vast influence upon the medieval Arabic philosophical tradition and includes contributions from every discipline within his corpus.

Aristotle, Plato and Pythagoreanism in the First Century BC
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 331

Aristotle, Plato and Pythagoreanism in the First Century BC

This book presents an up-to-date overview of the main new directions taken by ancient philosophy in the first century BC, a period in which the dominance exercised in the Hellenistic age by Stoicism, Epicureanism and Academic Scepticism gave way to a more diverse and experimental philosophical scene. Its development has been much less well understood, but here a strong international team of leading scholars of the subject reconstruct key features of the changed environment. They examine afresh the evidence for some of the central Greek thinkers of the period, as well as illuminating Cicero's engagement with Plato both as translator and in his own philosophising. The intensity of renewed study of Aristotle's Categories and Plato's Timaeus is an especially striking outcome of their discussions. The volume will be indispensable for scholars and students interested in the history of Platonism and Aristotelianism.

Late-Antique Studies in Memory of Alan Cameron
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 353

Late-Antique Studies in Memory of Alan Cameron

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2021-03-29
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  • Publisher: BRILL

The classicist and historian Alan Cameron (1938-2017) was one of the scholars who most contributed to the refoundation of late-antique studies. In this tribute fourteen new studies, which range from the first century AD to the ninth, pay him homage.

Suicide and Euthanasia
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 372

Suicide and Euthanasia

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Later Platonists and their Heirs among Christians, Jews, and Muslims
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 568

Later Platonists and their Heirs among Christians, Jews, and Muslims

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-12-28
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  • Publisher: BRILL

In this volume authors working across different disciplines of late antique and medieval thought explore the reception of Platonic and Neoplatonic tenets among Christians, Jews, and Muslims.