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Luis Martínez de Irujo (1919-1972) contrajo matrimonio con Cayetana Fitz James Stuart, futura duquesa de Alba, en 1947. Desde entonces, el peso del nombre y la pervivencia de la Casa de Alba marcaron su destino. Su vida transcurrió entre el legado de su suegro Jacobo y la personalidad de su mujer. Luis parecía condenado a palidecer ante estas dos brillantes personalidades. Sin embargo, sus decisiones en distintos ámbitos resultaron decisivas para el futuro del ducado.
Su prematura muerte provocó una conmoción profunda en Cayetana y sus hijos e hizo que su figura cayera en un injusto olvido. Esta exhaustiva biografía de José Miguel Hernández Barral —que ha buceado en la ingente documentación del gran archivo familiar— era necesaria para recuperar el legado de un hombre poco dado a figurar cuyo compromiso y acertada gestión del patrimonio, económico y cultural, consiguió la continuidad de la Casa de Alba y su adaptación al cambio de los tiempos.
The pace and scale of the exchange of cultural goods of all sorts&—paintings, furniture, even ladies' fans&—increased sharply in nineteenth-century Spain, and new institutions and practices for exhibiting as well as valorizing &"art&" were soon formed. Oscar V&ázquez maps this cultural landscape, tracing the connections between the growth of art markets and changing patterns of collecting. Unlike many earlier students of collecting, he focuses not upon questions of taste but rather upon the discursive and institutional frameworks that came to regulate art's economic and symbolic worth at all levels of Spanish society. Drawing upon sources that range from newspaper reviews to notarial documents, V&ázquez shows how collecting acquired the power to mediate debates over individual, regional, and national identity. His book also looks at the emergence of a new state apparatus for arts administration and situates these social and political changes in the broader European context. Inventing the Art Collection will be of interest to historians and sociologists of Spain and Europe, as well as art historians and cultural theorists.
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