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Polymer Nanocomposites in Supercapacitors
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 284

Polymer Nanocomposites in Supercapacitors

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-10-17
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Supercapacitors are energy storing devices, gaining great scientific attention due to their excellent cycling life, charge-discharge stability, energy, and power density. The central theme of this book is to review the multiple applications of polymer nanocomposites in supercapacitors in a comprehensive manner, including discussions pertaining to various unresolved issues and new challenges in the subject area. It illustrates polymer nanocomposite preparation and working mechanisms as electrodes, binders, separators, and electrolytes. This edited volume also explains different components of supercapacitors, including theory, modelling, and simulation aspects. Features: Covers the synthesis a...

Error-Tolerant Biochemical Sample Preparation with Microfluidic Lab-on-Chip
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 223

Error-Tolerant Biochemical Sample Preparation with Microfluidic Lab-on-Chip

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-07-27
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Microfluidic biochips have gained prominence due to their versatile applications to biochemistry and health-care domains such as point-of-care clinical diagnosis of tropical and cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, toxicity analysis, and for the mitigation of the global HIV crisis, among others. Microfluidic Lab-on-Chips (LoCs) offer a convenient platform for emulating various fluidic operations in an automated fashion. However, because of the inherent uncertainty of fluidic operations, the outcome of biochemical experiments performed on-chip can be erroneous even if the chip is tested a priori and deemed to be defect-free. This book focuses on the issues encountered in reliable sample...

3D Printing Technology for Water Treatment Applications
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 276

3D Printing Technology for Water Treatment Applications

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-10-30
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  • Publisher: Elsevier

3D Printing Technology for Water Treatment Applications provides a state-of-the-art presentation on the application of 3D printing technology in water treatment. The book discusses numerous processes and their scope for improvement through the use of 3D-printing technology, including pollutant separation from water and an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of different 3D printed technology over current technologies. In addition, the future outlook for device development using 3D printing water purification is explored. Finally, sustainability issues relating to 3D printing-based water purification processes are discussed, describing specific technologies such as 3D printed membranes. This book will serve as a vital resource for scientists, engineers and environmental professionals working in water treatment technologies. - Takes an in-depth look at state-of-the-art water treatment methods - Includes discussion of the application of 3D printed devices in areas such as water treatment, resource recovery and toxic ion removal - Looks at current developments in the integration of adsorption technology with 3D printing technology

Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 284

Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-10-17
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Hybrid Polymeric Nanocomposites from Agricultural Waste examines the use of agricultural by-products for green production of new materials. It covers nanoparticle synthesis from agricultural wastes and nanocomposite development with a focus on polyethylene, polylactic acid, polymethylmethacrylate, and epoxy resins, and considers possible biomedical and engineering applications. Showcases agricultural waste as polymer reinforcements to replace expensive synthetic fibres that discourage wide polymeric nanocomposite applications Discusses green synthesis and characterisation of hybrid nanocomposites from polylactic acid, polymethylmethacrylate, recycled/new polyethylene, and epoxy resins Contrasts hybrid nanocomposites properties with standard nanocomposites, using automotive case studies The book is aimed at researchers, advanced students, and industrial professionals in materials, polymer, and mechanical engineering and related areas interested in the development and application of sustainable materials.

Green Synthesized Iron-based Nanomaterials
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 171

Green Synthesized Iron-based Nanomaterials

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-09-08
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

This book covers different green approaches used for the preparation of iron-based nanoparticles and their environmental remediation applications. It investi-gates various environmental applications such as antimicrobial studies, dye and heavy metal removal, and wastewater pollutant degradation by various green syn-thesized iron nanomaterials. Critical analysis of different routes and the sepa-ration techniques of iron-based nanomaterials along with the potential impacts of iron nanoparticles on human health and the atmosphere are also discussed. Overall, the authors: Summarize all the basic aspects of synthesis and application of iron-based green nanomaterials Explain morphological parameters of the prepared nanomaterials obtained from different routes and their specific applications Include different separation techniques from an industrial point of view Exclusively cover specific environmental remediation applications Discuss the future scope and challenges of green processes This book is aimed at researchers and professionals in chemical and environmental engineering, materials science, and nanotechnology.

Emergent Micro- and Nanomaterials for Optical, Infrared, and Terahertz Applications
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 444

Emergent Micro- and Nanomaterials for Optical, Infrared, and Terahertz Applications

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-10-27
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Driven by continuing pursuits in device miniaturization and performance improvement, emergent micro- and nanomaterials hold the keys to enabling next-generation technologies in optical, infrared, and terahertz applications, owing to their unique properties and strong responses in these frequency bands. Development of these fascinating materials has triggered a number of opportunities in the applied sciences, and some have even made their impact in the market. Emergent Micro- and Nanomaterials for Optical, Infrared, and Terahertz Applications reviews state-of-the-art developments in various emergent materials and their implementation in applications such as sensors, waveplates, communications...

Photoelectrochemical Generation of Fuels
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 221

Photoelectrochemical Generation of Fuels

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-10-31
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Photoelectrochemical processes due to the symbiosis of photochemical and electrochemical processes result in unique reaction pathways and products. This technique catalysed by nanomaterials is extensively used to harness sunlight for production of fuels and chemical feedstocks. This book explains the basic concepts of photoelectrochemistry as well as their application in the generation of solar fuels from water, CO2 and N2 as feedstocks. It also contains standard methodologies and benchmarks of fuel production including current state of the art in nanocatalysts as well as their mechanism of action. This book: Explores fundamentals and real-time applications of photoelectrochemistry in fuel generation Reviews basic theory and best-known catalysts and best conditions/processes for fuel generation in each of the chapters Covers standard methodologies, processes, and limitations for large-scale applications Focusses on sustainable production of fuels from renewable energy and resources This book aims at graduate students/researchers in chemical, energy and materials engineering.

Thermal Transport Characteristics of Phase Change Materials and Nanofluids
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 221

Thermal Transport Characteristics of Phase Change Materials and Nanofluids

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-12-05
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

This book provides detailed information related to nanofluids, synthesis and preparation, morphologies of nanoparticles, selection of base fluids and thermophysical properties of nanofluids. The advantage of various conduits, the improvement of the heat transfer performance of phase change materials (PCMs), and the base PCMs for diverse applications are also discussed. Crucial difficulties like stability, aggregation, and clogging of nanoparticles are detailed including factors like the size, shape, and motion of nanoparticles that influence the heat transfer performance of nanofluids. Challenges, applications, and scope of the future works in the subject area are included. Features: Covers heat transfer techniques in utilization of base fluids application of phase change materials (PCMs) Describes preparation and characterization of nanofluids and nano-based PCMs Explains how nanoscience can be utilized in heat transfer studies Reviews conventional heat transfer fluids This volume is aimed at graduate students and researchers in thermal engineering, heat transfer, material science and engineering, and heat transfer enhancement.

Polymer Electrolytes and their Composites for Energy Storage/Conversion Devices
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 276

Polymer Electrolytes and their Composites for Energy Storage/Conversion Devices

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2022-11-28
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Polymer Electrolytes and their Composites for Energy Storage/Conversion Devices presents a state-of-the-art overview of the research and development in the use of polymers as electrolyte materials for various applications. It covers types of polymer electrolytes, ion dynamics, and the role of dielectric parameters and a review of applications. Divided into two parts, the first part of the book focuses on the types of polymer electrolytes, ion dynamics, and the role of dielectric parameters, while the second part provides a critical review of applications based on polymer electrolytes and their composites. This book: Presents the fundamentals of polymer composites for energy storage/conversio...

Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Multifunctional Nanomaterials
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 610

Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Multifunctional Nanomaterials

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2021-11-24
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  • Publisher: Elsevier

Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Multifunctional Nanomaterials covers major techniques for the design, synthesis, and development of multifunctional nanomaterials. The chapters highlight the main characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and scanning probe microscopy.The book explores major synthesis methods and functional studies, including: - Brillouin spectroscopy; - Temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopic studies; - Magnetic, ferroelectric, and magneto-electric coupling analysis; - Organ-on-a-chip methods for testing nanomaterials; - Magnetro...