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The authors critically evaluate the fair trade movement's role in pursuing a more just and environmentally sustainable society. Using fair trade as a case study of the shift toward non-state forms of governance, they focus on its role not only as a regulatory tool, but as a catalyst for broader social and political transformation.
As trade and production have increasingly crossed international boundaries, private bodies and governments alike have sought new ways to regulate labour standards and advance goals of fairness and social justice. Governments are harnessing social and market forces to advance corporate accountability, while private bodies are employing techniques drawn from command and control regulation to shape the behaviour of business. This collection brings together the research and reflections of a diverse international mix of academics, activists and practitioners in the fields of fair trade and corporate accountability, representing perspectives from both the industrialized and developing worlds. Contributors provide detailed case studies of a range of social justice governance initiatives, documenting the evolution of established strategies of advocacy and social mobilization, and evaluating the strengths and limitations of voluntary initiatives compared with legally enforceable instruments.
What could middle-class German supermarket shoppers buying eggs and impoverished coffee farmers in Guatemala possibly have in common? Both groups use the market in pursuit of the "good life." But what exactly is the good life? How do we define wellbeing beyond material standards of living? While we all may want to live the good life, we differ widely on just what that entails. In The Good Life, Edward Fischer examines wellbeing in very different cultural contexts to uncover shared notions of the good life and how best to achieve it. With fascinating on-the-ground narratives of Germans' choices regarding the purchase of eggs and cars, and Guatemalans' trade in coffee and cocaine, Fischer presents a richly layered understanding of how aspiration, opportunity, dignity, and purpose comprise the good life.
Dieses Lehrbuch wendet sich an alle, die mit Wirtschaftsförderung in Theorie und Praxis zu tun haben. Obwohl Wirtschaftsförderung in Deutschland in großem Umfang betrieben wird, besteht ein erheblicher Mangel an analytischer und theoretischer Fundierung dieser Praxis. Dieses Buch ist ein Beitrag, diese Lücke zu schließen. Es liefert einem Überblick über die verschiedenen Instrumente der Wirtschaftsförderung und erläutert deren Wirkungsweise anhand von Beispielen und Modellen. Die Lektüre verspricht sowohl für Praktiker als auch für Studenten und Wissenschaftler, die sich mit Wirtschaftsförderung beschäftigen, eine in Tiefe und Breite bislang ausstehende Strukturierung des Themas Wirtschaftsförderung.
David L. Baker gives us a rare and valuable study of the Decalogue, or Ten Commandments, within its biblical and ancient Near Eastern setting. In addition to an informative discussion of introductory and background issues, he gives each commandment focused attention, offering expert commentary as well as considering its meaning for today.
Dieser Sammelband vereint Beiträge zu verschiedenen kommunalwirtschaftlichen Themen, die von Absolventen der Fachhochschule für öffentliche Verwaltung in Gotha und Studierenden der Universität Erfurt verfasst wurden. Bei den Beiträgen handelt es sich größtenteils um Diplomarbeiten, die sich durch Sach- und Fachkunde sowie interessante Gedankengänge und Ideen auszeichnen. Einige der Beiträge sind eher praxisorientiert und liefern vor allem Informationen zu speziellen kommunalwirtschaftlichen Sachverhalten, andere Beiträge haben eine eher theoretische Ausrichtung.
Torsten Steinrücken untersucht individuelle Korruptionsentscheidungen und deren Wirkungen, analysiert die Verbindung von Korruption und staatlichem Handeln und zeigt, welche Transaktionsprobleme bei der Etablierung und Durchführung korrupter Austauschbeziehungen auftreten. Er entwickelt Instrumente zur Einschränkung korrupter Transaktionen und veranschaulicht, dass stärkere Kontrollen und höhere Strafen nicht in jedem Fall geeignet sind, Korruption zu unterbinden.
A tese que agora apresentamos parte da relação entre a propriedade e a constituição da personalidade. Embora esta ligação nos tenha sido sugerida há longo tempo por vários filósofos, só nos últimos anos se verificou um aprofundamento da investigação ao nível das ciências sociais sobre este tema, e a experiência empírica veio confirmar o que já há muito se intuía: certos objectos são constitutivos da personalidade, na medida em que permitem ao ser humano desenvolver-se na sua individualidade e apresentar-se socialmente com uma identidade específica. O que nós procurámos, no trabalho que agora apresentamos, foi averiguar se esta premissa era importante para o Direito Civil e, em particular, se seria susceptível de fundamentar uma diferente afectação de direitos reais, ou, dito de outro modo, se estes, em virtude da sua ligação à personalidade, são merecedores de uma especial tutela do Direito.
For several decades, social enterprises have been pioneers in the conception and implementation of a pathbreaking social innovation: Fair Trade (FT). Fair Trade Social Enterprises have created a movement which has challenged mainstream trading practices and offered development opportunities for disadvantaged producer groups in the South. Starting from a niche market aimed at convinced customers, FT has expanded and entered mainstream retailing outlets, growing in visibility and market share, while simultaneously experiencing diversification of its organization models. While pioneer Fair Trade Social Enterprises in the early years were largely nonprofit organizations relying on voluntary work...