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The Northwest Caucasus
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 244

The Northwest Caucasus

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2008-06-11
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  • Publisher: Routledge

This book presents a comprehensive history of the Northwest Caucasus. It examines interethnic relations and demographic changes that have occurred, shedding new light on how the policies of the Ottoman Empire, Crimean Khanate, and Russia have affected the peoples living in the region and their current socio-political situation.

The Circassian Genocide
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 230

The Circassian Genocide

Circassia was a small independent nation on the northeastern shore of the Black Sea. For no reason other than ethnic hatred, over the course of hundreds of raids the Russians drove the Circassians from their homeland and deported them to the Ottoman Empire. At least 600,000 people lost their lives to massacre, starvation, and the elements while hundreds of thousands more were forced to leave their homeland. By 1864, three-fourths of the population was annihilated, and the Circassians had become one of the first stateless peoples in modern history. Using rare archival materials, Walter Richmond chronicles the history of the war, describes in detail the final genocidal campaign, and follows the Circassians in diaspora through five generations as they struggle to survive and return home. He places the periods of acute genocide, 1821–1822 and 1863–1864, in the larger context of centuries of tension between the two nations and updates the story to the present day as the Circassian community works to gain international recognition of the genocide as the region prepares for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, the site of the Russians’ final victory.

Circassia
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 495

Circassia

Many Circassian people have been living in diaspora for more than 150 years. They were forcefully driven out of their homeland by a combination of military and political methods. In this book, author Adel Bashqawi explains the origins, details and outcomes of the Russian-Circassian war and how it was directly responsible for the current situation of Circassians. He discusses the crimes and human rights violations committed against Circassians. The author sheds light on the evolution of the political situation of Circassians in the homeland and in diaspora until the current day, including the various Circassian political bodies. The author also deals with the issue of the Circassian identity and possible legal methods that Circassians can utilize to regain their rights. This book will teach Circassians, young and old, about their history and the history of their homeland. It is a must read for anyone who is interested in the Circassian issue and for anyone who cares about human rights.

Family of Hay
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 340

Family of Hay

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The Biographical Cyclopedia of Representative Men of Rhode Island
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 506

The Biographical Cyclopedia of Representative Men of Rhode Island

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1881
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

Records and Briefs of the United States Supreme Court
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1056

Records and Briefs of the United States Supreme Court

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1946
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

Army Register
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 816

Army Register

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1962
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

U. S. Army Register
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 824

U. S. Army Register

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1962
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  • Publisher: Unknown

None

Catalog of Copyright Entries
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 1470

Catalog of Copyright Entries

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1978
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  • Publisher: Unknown

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