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Algebraic Methods in Molecular and Nuclear Structure Physics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 512

Algebraic Methods in Molecular and Nuclear Structure Physics

Provides the basic technical background necessary in the application of algebraic models composed of bosons and fermions with an emphasis on group-theoretical techniques. Features a full analysis of schematic two-dimensional models, simplified in a significant way through the use of standard angular momentum theory. Covers the study of molecular algebraic models and the interacting boson model of nuclear structure. Includes numerous equations and end-of-chapter summaries.

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 194

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei aims to present an overview of recent applications of symmetry to the description of atomic nuclei. Special care is given to a pedagogical introduction of symmetry concepts using simple examples. After a historical overview of the applications of symmetry in nuclear physics, progress in the field during the last decade is reviewed. Special emphasis is put on the introduction of neutron-proton and boson-fermion degrees of freedom. Their combination leads to a supersymmetric description of pairs and quartets of nuclei. Both theoretical aspects and experimental signatures of dynamical (super)symmetries are carefully discussed. Case studies show how these symmetries are displayed by real atomic nuclei which have been studied experimentally using state-of-the art spectroscopy. This book focuses on nuclear structure physics and has been written by active investigators in the field, but its scope is wider and is intended for final-year or post-graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the power and beauty of symmetry methods in physics.

Perspectives For The Interacting Boson Model - Proceedings On The Occasion Of Its 20th Anniversary
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 780

Perspectives For The Interacting Boson Model - Proceedings On The Occasion Of Its 20th Anniversary

These proceedings comprise the contents of a major international conference on Perspectives of the Interacting Boson Model. Occasioned by the 20th Anniversary of this model, and attended by approx. 130 scientists from 29 countries, the topics focused on current and future research, which relates to the IBM. This model has now become one of the standard approaches to nuclear structure and has helped usher in a renaissance in that field and a new, unified perspective that focuses on dynamical symmetries and the key role of the valence nucleons. The algebraic approach fostered by the model is being extended to other fields, including nuclear reactions, molecular physics and baryon structure.

Symmetries in Physics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 415

Symmetries in Physics

This volume gives a borad overview on symmetry methods ypplied to molecular and nuclear physics, to particle physics, decay processes, and phase space dynamics. The thoroughly edited contributions should be of interest not only to scientists but also to thos that want to see how symmetry considerations are put to work in twentieth century physics.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 488

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1995
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  • Publisher: Unknown

Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Many-body Theory of Correlated Fermion Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 368

Many-body Theory of Correlated Fermion Systems

The structure of matter is intimately related to the fundamental role played by many-fermion systems. The development in the last few decades of the microscopic many-body theory of correlated fermion systems has been a fertile ground not only for spectacular achievements in basic science in various areas of research, but also for technological applications. Among the numerous phenomena discovered and studied in systems of many fermions, one can cite the superconductivity in metals, the superfluidity in 3He, nuclear matter and nuclei, the quantum Hall effect, the giant resonances in nuclei, the Anderson location and the metal–insulator transition, hole and electron diffusion in doped semico...

Introduction to Supersymmetry in Particle and Nuclear Physics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 187

Introduction to Supersymmetry in Particle and Nuclear Physics

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 1984-04-01
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  • Publisher: Springer

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Quantitative Models for Microscopic to Macroscopic Biological Macromolecules and Tissues
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 226

Quantitative Models for Microscopic to Macroscopic Biological Macromolecules and Tissues

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2018-02-26
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  • Publisher: Springer

This book presents cutting-edge research on the use of physical and mathematical formalisms to model and quantitatively analyze biological phenomena ranging from microscopic to macroscopic systems. The systems discussed in this compilation cover protein folding pathways, gene regulation in prostate cancer, quorum sensing in bacteria to mathematical and physical descriptions to analyze anomalous diffusion in patchy environments and the physical mechanisms that drive active motion in large sets of particles, both fundamental descriptions that can be applied to different phenomena in biology. All chapters are written by well-known experts on their respective research fields with a vast amount o...

Cosmic Rays for Particle and Astroparticle Physics
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 668

Cosmic Rays for Particle and Astroparticle Physics

The conference was aimed at promoting contacts between scientists involved in solar-terrestrial physics, space physics, astroparticle physics and cosmology both from the theoretical and the experimental approach. The conference was devoted to physics and physics requirements, survey of theoretical models and performances of detectors employed (or to be employed) in experiments for fundamental physics, astroparticle physics, astrophysics research and space environment — including Earth magnetosphere and heliosphere and solar-terrestrial physics. Furthermore, cosmic rays have been used to extend the scientific research experience to teachers and students with air shower arrays and other tech...