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The aim of the book is to create a bridge between two ‘lands’ that are usually kept separate: technical tools and legal rules should be bound together for moulding a special ‘toolbox’ to solve present and future issues. The volume is intended to contribute to this ‘toolbox’ in the area of software services, while addressing how to make legal studies work closely with engineers’ and computer scientists’ fields of expertise, who are increasingly involved in tangled choices on daily programming and software development. In this respect, law has not lost its importance and its own categories in the digital world, but as well as any social science needs to experience a new realistic approach amid technological development and individuals’ fundamental rights and freedoms.
This book examines the implications of Article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), its resulting standard of protection for persons with disabilities and the way it is understood and implemented in its diverse signatory states. Its overarching theme is to assess the impact of CRPD Article 12 on the private law concept of legal capacity and its limitations, the significance of which carries over into the realm of penal law regulations. Its impact is analysed primarily from the legal point of view, but with due regard for its psychological and psychiatric ramifications. Recognising the importance of these disciplines is important when implementing CRPD Ar...
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Wer trägt das Risiko, wenn künstlicher Intelligenz – etwa ChatGPT – schadensträchtige Fehler unterlaufen? Wenn die beteiligten Menschen sorgfältig gehandelt haben, haftet nach geltendem Recht – niemand. Um dieser gravierenden Verantwortungslücke zu begegnen, entwerfen Anna Beckers und Gunther Teubner drei rechtliche Haftungsregime, für die sie Erkenntnisse aus der Soziologie sowie der Moral- und der Technikphilosophie heranziehen: Prinzipal-Agenten-Haftung für Handlungen autonomer Software-Agenten (»Aktanten«), Netzwerkhaftung für verdichtete Mensch-KI-Interaktionen (»Hybride«) und fondbasierte Entschädigung für vernetzte KI-Systeme (»Schwärme«). Ein bahnbrechender Lösungsvorschlag für eine hochaktuelle Problematik.