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Depuis la fin de la guerre froide, les organisations militaires ont connu de profondes transformations. Professionnelles et engagées dans des conflits asymétriques, elles se sont « adaptées » aux bouleversements d'un environnement stratégique qui n'est plus régulé par l’équilibre entre superpuissances. Pourtant, le secteur militaire, pour aussi discipliné et régalien qu’il est perçu, ne se réforme pas d’une façon plus autoritaire que n’importe quel autre. Face au déterminisme consistant à déduire cette métamorphose de la seule évolution du contexte international, cet ouvrage se propose de réincarner l’analyse du changement institutionnel en milieux militaires. Q...
This study examines the changing motives and patterns of conscientious objection as well as state policies toward objectors in the Western world.
Getting MAD: Nuclear Mutual Assured Destruction, Its Origins and Practice is the first critical history of the intellectual roots and actual application of the strategic doctrine of nuclear mutual assured destruction or MAD. Written by the world's leading French, British, and American military policy planners and analysts, this volume examines how MAD and its emphasis on the military targeting of population centers influenced the operational plans of the major nuclear powers and states, such as Pakistan, India, and Israel. Given America's efforts to move away from MAD and the continued reliance on MAD thinking by smaller nations to help justify further nuclear proliferation, Getting MAD is a timely must read for anyone eager to understand our nuclear past and future.
Nearly 40 years after the concept of finite deterrence was popularized by the Johnson administration, nuclear Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) thinking appears to be in decline. The United States has rejected the notion that threatening population centers with nuclear attacks is a legitimate way to assure deterrence. Most recently, it withdrew from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, an agreement based on MAD. American opposition to MAD also is reflected in the Bush administration's desire to develop smaller, more accurate nuclear weapons that would reduce the number of innocent civilians killed in a nuclear strike. Still, MAD is influential in a number of ways. First, other countries, like C...
Ulrich Krotz's 'Flying Tiger' takes a relatively obscure episode - the joint Franco-German production of a very expensive military helicopter, the Tiger helicopter - to make a groundbreaking theoretical contribution to international relations scholarship.