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"Granular Gases" are diluted many-particle systems in which the mean free path of the particles is much larger than the typical particle size, and where particle collisions occur dissipatively. The dissipation of kinetic energy can lead to effects such as the formation of clusters, anomalous diffusion and characteristic shock waves to name but a few. The book is organized as follows: Part I comprises the rigorous theoretical results for the dilute limit. The detailed properties of binary collisions are described in Part II. Part III contains experimental investigations of granular gases. Large-scale behaviour as found in astrophysical systems is discussed in Part IV. Part V, finally, deals with possible generalizations for dense granular systems.
PROBLEM. The treatise is devoted to the reconstruction of our 'instinctive beliefs' in classical mechanics and to present them 'as much isolated and as free from irrelevant additions as possible'. The same motivation has driven many authors since the publication of Newton's Principia. IMPORTANCE. Classical mechanics will remain the basic reference and tool for mechanics on terrestrial and planetary scale as well as the proto-theory of relativistic and quantum mechanics. But it can only serve its purpose if it is not considered as obsolete, but if its foundations and implications are understood and made 'absolutely' clear. METHOD. Based on the 'instinctive belief' that the foundations of clas...
This book illustrates interfacial properties, preparation, characterization, devices, and applications from the standpoint of nano-interfacial tailoring. Since the primary focus of the book is on the use of nanocomposite dielectrics in electrical applications, chapters are devoted to directly relevant topics, such as surface and bulk breakdown processes. However, the mechanisms that underpin such behavior are not unique. Therefore, the book also addresses related topics that range from the chemistry of polymer and nanocomposite degradation to the simulation of charge transport dynamics in disordered materials, thereby presenting a multi- and interdisciplinary approach to the area. It will serve as a practical handbook or graduate textbook and is supplemented by ample number of illustrations, case studies, practical examples, and historical perspectives.
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Illustrating the development of Brownian ratchets, from their foundations, to their role in the description of life at the molecular scale and in the design of artificial nano-machinery, this text will appeal to both advanced graduates and researchers entering the field. Providing a self-contained introduction to Brownian ratchets, devices which rectify microscopic fluctuations, Part I avoids technicalities and sets out the broad range of physical systems where the concept of ratchets is relevant. Part II supplies a single source for a complete and modern theoretical analysis of ratchets in regimes such as classical vs quantum and stochastic vs deterministic, and in Part III readers are guided through experimental developments in different physical systems, each highlighting a specific unique feature of ratchets. The thorough and systematic approach to the topic ensures that this book provides a complete guide to Brownian ratchets for newcomers and established researchers in physics, biology and biochemistry.
Composición Arquitectónica 1: Historia y análisis del proyecto arquitectónico: de Grecia a la Edad Media. Composición Arquitectónica 2: Historia y análisis del proyecto arquitectónico: del Renacimiento al siglo de las revoluciones. Composición Arquitectónica 3: Historia y análisis del proyecto arquitectónico: de la gestación de las vanguardias a la Primera Guerra Mundial. Composición Arquitectónica 4: Historia y análisis del proyecto arquitectónico: de las revisiones de la Modernidad a las últimas tendencias. Arquitectura e Ingeniería del siglo xx: Representación y construcción de una Modernidad intermedia. Paisajes Culturales: Desarrollo del programa europeo Teruel Life+.
Faculties, publications and doctoral theses in departments or divisions of chemistry, chemical engineering, biochemistry and pharmaceutical and/or medicinal chemistry at universities in the United States and Canada.
La sociedad es cada vez más consciente de las diferencias entre las personas y de la necesidad de amparar a quienes se encuentran en una especial situación de vulnerabilidad. Dicha necesidad se acrecienta cuando dichos colectivos vulnerables se ven inmersos en un proceso penal en el que puede llegar a estar en juego el derecho fundamental a la libertad, configurado en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico como un valor superior, esencial para el desarrollo de la vida de las personas. Desde el propio acto de la detención, la identificación y toma de declaración de los investigados; el ingreso en prisión provisional o la adopción de cualquier otra medida cautelar restrictiva de derechos, hasta...
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